（全国通用）2019版高考英语一轮复习 提分单元加餐练 第七辑 Unit 3 Under the sea 新人教版选修7.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 3 Under the sea 单元加餐练 . 完形填空 The dolphin (海豚 ) swam in her tiny tank. It was early evening and the park was _1_ . She was alone again. Earlier that day, she had performed her _2_ for the visitors; and though their cheers pleased her, they did not _3_ the anxiety of forced separati

2、on she experienced daily, _4_ her family. Later that afternoon, her keepers had conducted their usual set of _5_ on her to make sure shed be ready for the next days show. This time, she had given in quietly to their attentions. This _6_ them, as it always did; they were so happy when she _7_ them. B

3、ut, when she didnt, they assumed there was a _8_ and she would be punished. She dived down and stared through the glass window into the observatory room. During the day, _9_ crowded into this lower level viewing room to watch her from an underwater _10_ . The glass was _11_ with the hand prints of t

4、he many children who had pressed _12_ to get a good view. Her daily routine rarely _13_ . Trainers would teach her _14_ tricks, to be added to her show. Occasionally, humans would bring their sick or _15_ children to swim with her. And, over time, she would heal (治愈 ) them. But shed always _16_ the

5、process so as not to expose her amazing ability to the humans. She swam up to the _17_ then stared _18_ at the stars above. She was far from her family and she was _19_ . In the dark she sang . But none of her kind _20_ her. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了一只被迫与家人分离，接受人类训练，在水箱里为人们表演节目的海豚在夜晚的公园里独自思念家人的故事。文章以拟人的手法

6、描 述了她的哀伤和孤独，侧面说明人类应思考如何对待动物。 1 A.repaired B gone C closed D built 答案： C 根据 “early evening” 及常识可知，天黑了，公园关门了 (closed)。 2 A.tricks B stories C songs D duties 答案： A 根据第 14 空后的同词复现，可知选 tricks。句意：那天的早些时候，她为游客们表演了她的小把戏。 3 A.cause B stop C ignore D tell 答案 ： B 根据第 19 空前的 “She wa s far from her family .” 可知

7、， 她远离家人 ，【 精品教育资源文库 】 自然很想家 ， 即使有再多开心的事也不能阻止 (stop)这种被迫分离所带来的不安。故选 B 项。 4 A.along with B out of C except for D away from 答案： D 由上一题解析及第 3 空后关键信息 “forced separation” 可知，此处指她远离家人。故选 away from。 5 A.thoughts B performances C tests D plans 答案： C 为了确保她第二天的演出，饲养 员会对她进行一系列常规测试 (tests)。故选 C项。 6 A.pleased B

8、shocked C discouraged D puzzled 答案： A 根据前一句 “This time, she had given in quietly to their attentions.”及下文的 “as it always did they were so happy .” 可知，她这次很安静地照他们的话去做，这使他们很满意 (pleased)。 7 A.helped B obeyed C refused D guided 答案： B 当她顺从 (obeyed)他们时，他们就会很开心。 8 A.task B chance C reward D problem 答案： D 如果

9、她不顺从，他们会认为出了问题 (problem)，她就会受到惩罚。故选 D 项。 9 A.keepers B visitors C reporters D testers 答案： B 根据第二段的 “for the visitors” 及本句中的 “to watch her” 可知，此处指游客们 (visitors)为了从水下那个角度 (angle)看她，都涌进了这个低 矮的观看室。故选 B项。 10 A.angle B tank C show D sense 答案： A 根据常识，人们需要选好角度，以更好地观看海豚。故选 angle。 11 A.damaged B blocked C dec

10、orated D covered 答案： D 孩子们为了看清楚，通常会将手放在玻璃上，这样玻璃上便被覆盖 (covered)满了手印。故选 D 项。 12 A.seriously B lightly C close D far 答案： C 根据常识，为了看清楚，孩子们会尽量挤到靠近 (close)海豚。 13 A.occurred B varied C remained D survived 答案： B 根据此句中的 routine(常规；例行程序 )可知，她每天的事务几乎是不变的【 精品教育资源文库 】 (rarely varied)。故选 B 项。 14 A.new B true C s

11、trange D regular 答案 ： A 根据下文 “to be added to her show” 可知 ， 训练员有时会教她一些新的 (new)把戏。 15 A.skillful B clever C disabled D shy 答案： C 根据空前的 sick 可知，设空处的词应与 sick 是同等范畴，故选 disabled(残疾的 )。句意：有时，人们会带着他们生病或残疾的孩子来和她一起游泳。 16 A.take down B slow down C turn down D put down 答案： B 由后文的 “so as not to expose her amazi

12、ng ability” 可推知，她总是放慢(slow down)那个过程。 17 A.park B pool C surface D shore 答案： C 根据设空前的 “swam up” 及第一段的 tank(水箱 )可知，此处指她游到了水面(surface)上。故选 C 项。 18 A.sadly B lazily C attentively D happily 答案： A 根据第二段中的 “the anxiety of forced separation she experienced daily .” 可知，海豚远离家人，充满忧愁，因此她会悲伤地 (sadly)看着星星。 19 A.

13、free B present C independent D lonely 答案： D 根据第一段中的 “She was alone again.” 及该句中的 “far from her family”可知，她很孤独 (lonely)。 20 A.knew B heard C accepted D found 答案： B 黑暗中她唱起了歌，却没有任何同类可以听到 (heard)。 . 阅读理解 A Shark Keeper Get close and very personal with the Aquariums largest exhibit and its biggest predat

14、ors (捕食性动物 ) with the new Shark Keeper program! After each participant prepares to feed the sharks and other fishes in the 120,000 gallon Lost City of Atlantis Exhibit, they will then get the once in a lifetime chance to feed our sand tiger sharks! Participants will also experience a tour of other b

15、ehind the scenes animal care work areas and take home a real life shark tooth. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Program Outline： Greeting from the educator Educational program: misunderstandings about sharks, biology, pictures, shark tooth comparisons, animal overviews, what to expect during the experience. Behind the

16、 scenes food preparation Brief overviews of safety and policies Feeding Schedule： Mondays, Thursdays and Saturdays Session: 3： 40 pm Length: 60 minutes Requirements： All participants must be 16 and over. Price： $50, plus admission (Members: $45). Space is currently limited to three participants per

17、scheduled session. How to Book： Phone： 631 208 9200 Online: When purchasing your admission ticket, please select the Shark Keeper add on under the Aquatic Adventures section of the shopping cart. Guests with Special Needs： Long Island Aquarium & Exhibition Center makes every effort to accommodate gu

18、ests with special needs. Please be aware that to participate in this program, guests must be able to navigate the animal habitat spaces with minimum assistance, and must be able to understand and take direction in English from staff members. To ensure the best experience, please contact the call cen

19、ter at 631 208 9200 to discuss your individual needs. Cancellations (取消 )： There is a 72 hour cancellation policy. Any cancellation made within 72 hours will not be refunded. No shows will not be refunded or rescheduled. Guests arriving 【 精品教育资源文库 】 late (after the required program check in time) w

20、ill not be permitted to participate in the program and will not be refunded or rescheduled. We encourage guests to arrive at the Aquarium with plenty of time to park, enter, and check into the program. Adventurers should report to the main entrance at least ten minutes ahead. The sessions will begin

21、 quickly at the scheduled time. Please plan accordingly. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了如何参与一项喂养鲨鱼的活动。 1 After joining the program, you will_ . A feed sharks once in a lifetime B get a real shark tooth as a souvenir C meet the biggest predators of sharks D draw some pictures of sharks 答案： B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 “Participants will also experience a tour . real life shark tooth.” 可知，参与者能够得到一颗真实的鲨鱼牙齿作为纪念。故 B 项正确。 2 As a guest with special needs, you are expected to _ . A make sure of your individual needs B move around the center alone C follow the directions of staff members D seek as mu