（全国通用版）2019版高考英语大一轮复习 单元检测卷12 Unit 2 Healthy eating 新人教版必修3.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 2 Healthy eating . 阅读理解 A (2018 天津和平区高三一模 )I always had the best intentions of packing my lunch, but putting this healthy habit into practice was a different story. I was always jealous when I would see my coworkers with their cute food containers full of fresh ingredients(食材 ). O

2、ccasionally, I would be inspired to have a productive Sunday afternoon when I would cook my favorite food, but once Wednesday passed, I would be back on the street, trying to figure out what sounded good to eat. However, to form the habit of packing my lunch is not an easy thing. At first, the idea

3、of packing my lunch felt like a sacrifice, but since I started bringing healthy food to work, I have not given it up. Im able to bring foods that are rich in fiber and protein, and I avoid ingredients that make my blood sugar rise sharply. This was the big kicker for me to keep this healthy habit fo

4、r good. Portion(份量 ) control has always been a big issue for me. If there is food on my plate, Im going to eat it. By packing my own lunch, Im easily able to manage portions and know my ingredient choices. Eating a cleaner and lighter lunch not only supports my general weightloss goals, but it also

5、makes space for the occasional weeknight dinner out that I can enjoy freely. When developing my budget for 2017, I made a point to get real about the large expenses I did not even realize. Until I looked at my credit card statement, I had no idea how much money I was spending on my lunch every week.

6、 Its hard in the big city to find something thats fresh, nutritious, and filling for under $10.Thats $50 a week I could be saving?Quite a sum of money, isnt it? 语篇导读 本文为记叙文。作者作出了很大的努力养成自带午饭的习惯，有效地保证了食材的安全并能控制自己的食量，而且节省开支，让自己吃得更卫生、健康。 1 What can we know from the first paragraph? A Saying is one thing

7、, and doing another. B Failure is the mother of success. C Actions speak louder than words. D Rome is not built in a day. 解析 A 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可以推断出，说是一件事情，做又是一件事情，【 精品教育资源文库 】 故选 A 项。 2 The change the author has made in eating habits suggests _. A she regrets making so many sacrifices B she is a per

8、son with determination C she is not quite an independent person D she likes imitating her colleagues in life 解析 B 推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句可以推断出，作者是一个有决心的人，故选 B 项。 3 Thanks to packing her lunch to work, the author _. A saves the time to buy ingredients B stops having dinner out on weekends C can eat in a cle

9、aner and lighter way D makes room for her weightloss training 解析 C 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，作者工作时自带午餐，可以吃得更卫生、健康，故选 C 项。 4 We can conclude from the last paragraph that packing her lunch to work in a sense _. A has helped reduce her life expenses B has kept her blood sugar going up sharply C increases her c

10、hance to use the credit card D makes her get used to the life in big cities 解析 A 推理判断题。根据最后一段可以推 断出，作者没有自己带午饭的时候花销巨大，带午饭帮她节省了生活开支，故选 A 项。 B (2018 山东省实验中学高三摸底 )You probably love your dog more than you love some humans. The level of love and trust you feel toward your pet is probably not different fro

11、m what you feel toward any other family member. But is the feeling mutual(相互的 )？ 5._ .He/She learns your routines. Trust is understood differently for humans and animals. 6 _ So the best way to build a relationship with your dog is to make these routines positive interactions. .His/Her eye s say it

12、all. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 When dogs and their owners stared into each others eyes during a 30minute period, both of their oxytocin levels increased. Oxytocin has also been called the love hormone and the cuddle(拥抱 ) hormone. 7 _ And it is produced when were around someone we love and trust. This result cou

13、ld mean that the dogs were trying to form bonds with their owners definitely a sign of trust. . 8._ Typically, dogs sleep in a place that they are comfortable, so sleeping in an owners room could certainly be an indication of comfort. The environment can affect whether your dog settles down in your

14、room or on your bed. However, you may want to carefully weigh your pros and cons before you invite him/her into your bed. .He/She doesnt see you a ngry often. 9 _ But a study suggested that dogs can read your emotions, and theyre less likely to trust you when youre in a bad mood. When dogs saw the n

15、egative behavior, they were less willing to search for the treat. A He/She sleeps in your room. B Dont be angry with your dog. C He/She enjoys comfortable places. D Its normal to get annoyed at your dog. E Heres how to tell if your dog trusts you. F Its used to help mothers bond with their babies. G

16、 Pets rely on routines to feel normal and have happy lives. 语篇导读 本文为说明文，介绍了识别你的宠物狗是否信任你的四种方法。 5 解析 E 顺承关系。根据空前的问题 But is the feeling mutual(相互的 )和下面的四个小标题可知，空前应该是一个承上启下的句子，故选 E 项 (下面就是识别你的狗是否信任你的方法 )。 6 解析 G 诠释关系。本段小标题中的 your routines 和 G 项中的 routines 是对应信息，故选 G 项 (宠物依靠日常安排来感知常态并快乐生活 )。 7 解析 F 诠释关系。

17、设空前讲到：当狗和它们的主人 对视 30 分钟时，他们体内的催产素水平都会提高。催产素也被称作爱的荷尔蒙和拥抱的荷尔蒙。 F 项中的 It 指代的就是催产素，该句意思是：催产素是用来帮助母亲和她们的孩子建立亲子关系的。下文中的 the dogs were trying to form bonds with their owners 与 F 项中 help mothers bond with their 【 精品教育资源文库 】 babies 的对应关系亦是提示，故选 F 项。 8 解析 A 总分关系。根据本段内容可知，狗通常喜欢睡在舒适的地方。所以睡在主人的房间里当然表明狗是感觉舒适的。环

18、境会影响你的狗是睡在你的房间里还是你的床上。所以本段的小标题应该是 “ 他 /她睡在你的房间里 ” ，故选 A 项。 9 解析 D 转折关系。下句讲到：但是研究表明狗能读懂你的情绪，而且，当你情绪不好时它们信任你的可能性就更小。由转折连词 But 可知 D 项 (对你的狗感到懊恼很正常 )符合语境，故选 D 项。 . 完形填空 I worked on boats for twentyfive years. Now I am a docking pilot(码头领航员 ). My job is to _1_ in the large luxury liners(邮轮 ) and stay wit

19、h them until they are _2_ stopped in the harbour. Sometimes this requires two tugs(拖船 ), sometimes many more, _3_ the tide and the weather. Most of you no _4_ have seen these tugs pushing and pulling at the big liners. What they are doing doesnt seem to make much _5_,_as the minute the big boat is a

20、longside the port, her heavy rope made fast, the job is _6_. I felt very _7_ after I had docked several of the large liners. I realized I was in _8_ of a great ship worth millions of dollars and the _9_ were depending on me to bring her safely to the port. These tugs, whether one or ten, _10_ about

21、in accord with(与 ? 一致 ) whistle signals I _11_ them from the bridge of the big liner. These signals make up a language that is just as _12_ as the spoken word, or even more so, _13_ our docking signals are hardly misunderstood. The captain of each tug does his work according to the signals he _14_.

22、He never asks questions. He takes _15_ faithfully, and it _16_ works out. Working around tugboats, where so much depends on _17_,_has had its effect on what I believe. I believe that if I am to attain a(n) _18_ place in the world I must have the help of my fellow men just as the great transatlantic(横越大西洋的 ) liners depend on the _19_ of the little tugs to bring them safely to the _20_. 语篇导读 本文为夹叙夹议文。 “ 我 ” 是一名码头领航员，主要负责将