2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 The written word高考试卷分块专练 牛津译林版选修8.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 1 The written word 高考试卷分块专练 练 一 阅读理解提速练 限时 35分钟 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分 ) A (2018 南昌调研 )After the long winter, therere plenty of things going on in Amsterdam, the Netherlands for both the visitor and the resident.Check out our guide to Amsterdam museum exhibitions below. Herm

2、itage Amsterdam Exhibition 1917. From Romanov to Revolution is expected to open 11 Feb. and runs until 17 Sept. The Outsider Art Museum (in the Hermitage Amsterdam) includes worldclass art works by Dutch and international outsider artists such as Shinichi Sawada. Stedelijk Jean Tinguely Machine Spec

3、tacle, overview of work from the Swiss artist known for his kinetic art (动态艺术 ) Runs 1 Oct. to 5 Mar. Jordan Wolfson Truth/Love, presentation of work from the American artist who explores the increasing digitalisation of society.Runs 4 Mar. to 7 May Ed van der Elsken Camera in Love, large public exh

4、ibition of the work of the most important Dutch photographer of the 20th century.Scheduled for 4 Feb. to 28 May. National Holocaust Museum The newly opened museum presents Tangible Memories from the Jewish monument, exhibition of objects, photos and documents of people affected by the Holocaust (大屠杀

5、 ) Opened 2 Sept.2016, ongoing until the end of 2019. Dutch Resistance Museum Between 1940 and 1945 the Netherlands was occupied by Nazi Germany.Five Dutch chefs have taken on the challenge of creating dishes using only ingredients that were available during the occupation.Food in Wartime offers a p

6、articular insight into daily life during this time.Learn more and have a look at the modern chefs creations at the Dutch Resistance Museum from 15 Oct. until May. 语篇解读：本文是应用文。文章介绍了荷兰首都阿姆斯特丹的一些博物馆举办的主题展览。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 21 Whose works are about technology? A Jordan Wolfson. B Shinichi Sawada. C Jean T

7、inguely. D Ed van der Elsken. 解析：选 A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “Jordan Wolfson Truth/Love, presentation of work from the American artist who explores the increasing digitalisation of society” 可知，主题展 Truth/Love 展出的是 Jordan Wolfson 的作品，其作品探索日益数字化的社会，属于科技范畴，故选 A。 22 Which exhibition lasts the longest? A Exhibition

8、 1917. B Machine Spectacle. C Camera in Love. D Tangible Memories. 解析 ： 选 D 细节理解题。根据选项中的四个主题展各自持续的时间 “open 11 Feb. and runs until 17 Sept.”“Runs 1 Oct. to 5 Mar.”“Scheduled for 4 Feb. to 28 May”“Opened 2 Sept.2016, ongoing until the end of 2019” 及 “from 15 Oct. until May” 可知 ， National Holocaust Mus

9、eum 举办的主题展 Tangible Memories 持续的时间是最长的 ， 故选 D。 23 What type of writing is this passage? A An art show review. B An exhibition guide. C An official report. D A news report. 解析：选 B 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文是一个展览手册，介绍了阿姆斯特丹的一些博物馆举办的主题展览。故选 B。 B (2018 青岛质检 )When it comes to writing work emails, there are many r

10、ules to follow.In the past, people always wanted to come across as someone whos calm and professional, which workplace manners experts say means they wanted to hold back their love for emoticons (表情符号 ) while on the job. But language is always changing, and a recent national survey in the US found t

11、hat 76 percent of Americans said that they had used emoticons in digital communication at work.The most popular emoticon is the happy face. Lindsey Pollak, a US career coach who works with Millennials (千禧一代 ), has also noticed that emoticons have gone from being inappropriate for the workplace to be

12、ing accepted.The reason behind this, according to her, is largely due to the changing of people in a particular age group of the workforce.Millennials 【 精品教育资源文库 】 are now the biggest generation in the American workforce.“A few years ago, emoticons were absolutely seen as very young and very person

13、al， ” P ollak said.“Over the past few years . Ive seen emoticons become more acceptable.I see them more frequently not only from Millennials but from all generations at the workplace.” “People tend to use emoticons to just add that little bit of extra change in the tone when theres something awkward

14、 or potentially offensive, or when they might take in things in the wrong way， ” explains Lauren Collister, a sociolinguist.In life and work, many of us have used emoticons to send positive atmosphere or soften statements. Pollak, however, warns against being too causal at work.Her advice is to be a

15、ware of who the audience is.“Frankly, I wouldnt use a happy face with any CEO in the US.I wouldnt use a happy face with the people of a certain level no matter how commonplace and acceptable it has become， ” she said.“You can make or break a relationship with one email these days.” 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，向我们

16、介绍了表情符号在工作邮件中的使用越来越流行的原因以及人们对此要注意的方面。 24 What does the author say about past working people? A They were calm and professional. B They used more serious emoticons. C They were not fond of emoticons. D They avoided using emoticons at the workplace. 解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “they wanted to hold back their

17、 love for emoticons (表情符号 ) while on the job” 可知，以前的职员在工作中抑制自己对表情符号的喜爱，即避免使用表情符号。故选 D。 25 What can people use emoticons to do at the workplace? A Make it personal to communicate. B Keep up with the trend of the times. C Show a positive attitude to the receiver. D Help them share their ideas and feel

18、ings. 解析：选 C 推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知，当尴尬或者可能冒犯别人的事情发生 时，或者可能误解了某事时，人们往往会使用表情符号来稍微改变一下语气，传达积极的交流氛围或者让表达变得缓和。也就是说，在工作场合，人们可以通过表情符号来向接收者表达自己积极的态度。故选 C。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 26 What can we learn from the last paragraph? A Emoticons should be used with caution. B There are strict limitations on emoticon using. C All t

19、he US CEOs are against the use of emoticons. D Emoticons can greatly help bring people closer. 解析：选 A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “Pollak, however, warns against being too causal at work.”“I wouldnt use a happy face with any CEO in the US.I wouldnt use a happy face with the people of a certain level”“You can mak

20、e or break a relationship with one email these days” 可知，人们在使用表情符号时要谨慎，要分场合分人，不能随意使用表情符号。 27 Whats the writers attitude towards the use of emoticons at work? A Subjective. B Objective. C Doubtful. D Opposing. 解析：选 B 观点态度题。纵观全文可 知，作者既谈到了表情符号的流行及作用，也谈到了人们在使用表情符号时需要注意的地方。因此作者的态度是客观的，故选 B。 C Wearable sen

21、sors (传感器 ) could one day interpret the gestures in sign language and translate them into English, providing a hightech solution to communication problems between deaf people and those who dont understand sign language. Engineers at Texas A also it will show you how many times you can afford to look

22、 over the same information. Because stress can have a negative effect on your memory, its important to stay calm during tests. _40_ Breathing exercises during the examination, for example, can be extremely effective in helping you relax and reverse your stress response: just take deep breaths, and l

23、et the stress come out when you exhale (呼气 ) A Learn to both read between lines and skim. B Ensure that you sleep and eat well before a test. C Relax your body and mind and imagine the day of the results. D There are some stress relief techniques that can help to calm you down. E There are other things that you can do to help ensure you get good grades. F Every time you sit down to study, give you