最新-(外研版)高三英语一轮复习课件:必修3-Module-3.ppt
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1、名师高考名师高考 英语英语路漫漫其修远兮路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索吾将上下而求索外研版外研版 高考总复习高考总复习 Module 3The Violence of Nature 必修三必修三第一部分基础知识聚焦第一部分基础知识聚焦基础知识梳理基础知识梳理 2考点探究演练考点探究演练 3单单 元元 语语 法法 4基础知识巩固基础知识巩固 5课课 时时 作作 业业 6话题作文晨诵话题作文晨诵 1话题作文晨诵话题作文晨诵 话题:自然灾害 2004年12月26日印度洋发生地震,并引发海啸(tsunami),造成了30多万人死亡,请根据下列提示,写一篇介绍海啸的英语短文。词数120150。关键词语:
2、特点:不是一种普通的海浪,而是一种具有极强破坏力的海浪;通常由海底地震引起;在海面的行进速度超过800千米/小时;靠近海岸时,速度减慢,但高度增加,波高可达3050米,造成严重损失。应对措施:感觉强烈震动或长时间震动时,须立即离开海岸到高处;不要观看,如果靠海岸很近,危险很大。.头脑风暴,知识链接单词短语1.earthquake地震2wave波浪3cause导致4terrifying可怕的;吓人的5damage损失;损害1.more than不仅仅2at the speed of以的速度3rise up to上升到4be close to接近,靠近5escape from摆脱句式1.The e
3、arthquake and the tsunami that followed caused over 300,000 people to die.2It can rise up to a height of 30 to 50 metres as it hits the shore,often causing serious damage to the lives and property.3When a strong earthquake or shake lasts for a long time,you should leave the shore and go to a higher
4、place at once.4If you are too close to the tsunami,it will be too late for you to escape from the danger.范文必背 Tsunami On December 26,2004,a strong earthquake hit the Indian Ocean.The earthquake and the tsunami that followed caused over 300,000 people to die.A tsunami is more than a wave.Its a kind o
5、f wave with terrifying destruction.A tsunami is often caused by the underground earthquake in the ocean.It can travel across the ocean at a speed of over 800 kilometres an hour.When it rushes near a coastline,its speed slows down but its height increases.It can rise up to a height of 30 to 50 metres
6、 as it hits the shore,often causing serious damage to the lives and property.When a strong earthquake or shake lasts for a long time,you should leave the shore and go to a higher place at once.Dont watch the tsunami.If you are too close to the tsunami,it will be too late for you to escape from the d
7、anger.基础知识梳理基础知识梳理.单词速记 核心必记 1_(vt.)经历 2_(vt.)引起;导致 (n.)原因;事业;目标 3_(vt.)埋葬 4_(vi.)发生 5_(vt.&n)(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击 6_(n.&v)损失;损害 7_(vt.)毁坏(n.)废墟experience causeburyoccurstrikedamageruin 8_(adv.)幸运地;幸亏_(adj.)幸运的_(n.)运气,好运 9_(adv.)满怀希望地;有希望地_(adj.)有希望的_(n.&vt.)希望,期望 10_(adv.)伤心地;不幸地_(adj.)悲伤的_(n.)悲伤 11_(n.)警告_
8、(vt.)警告 12_(adj.)积极的;活跃的_(n.)活动luckilyluckyluckhopefullyhopefulhopesadlysadsadnesswarningwarnactiveactivity 高频必知 13_(n.)灾难 14_(n.)海流;潮流 15_(n.)家具_(vt.)装备,配备 16_(adj.)猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的_(n.)暴力 17_(n.)可能;可能性_(adj.)可能的_(adv.)可能地 18_(adj.)吓人的,可怕的_(adj.)恐惧的,受惊吓的_(vt.)使恐惧;惊吓disastercurrentfurniturefurnishviolent
9、violencepossibility possiblepossiblyterrifyingterrifiedterrify.短语互译 1指的是;谈到;提到;涉及 _ 2拿起,举起;收拾;接载;偶然学会;恢复 _ 3记下;放下;镇压_ 4去掉;脱掉;起飞;成功_refer topick upput downtake off 5on average_ 6end up_ 7set fire to_ 8catch fire_ 9put out_ 10turn over_ 11take place_ 12in all_平均起来结果为,以结束放火(焚烧)着火扑灭(火)翻过来;翻阅(书页)发生总共;总计
10、情景活用 选用上面单词或短语的正确形式填空 A _(可怕的)earthquake _(袭击)the area,_(引起)a lot of _(损失).Many people were _(埋葬)under the_(废墟)and several people lost their lives._(幸运地),people all over the world offered their help immediately it _(发生)答案:terrifying;struck;causing;damage;buried;ruins;Luckily;occurred/took place.典句析练
11、 1They can destroy houses,but _.它们(龙卷风)能够毁坏房子,但是房子里面的家具却留在原地。解析属于“leave宾语宾语补足语”结构。仿写你让机器日夜一直开着是不对的。Its wrong of you to _ day and night.2On average,there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year,_ 美国平均每年有800场龙卷风,导致约80人死亡,1 500人受伤。解析causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injures是现在分词短语作结果状语。仿写南方雨下得很大,导致好几个省发生
12、洪涝灾害。It rained heavily in the south,_ in several provinces.3When the lava reached the sea,_ huge tidal wave which could flood half the island.当岩浆涌进大海时,有可能引发巨大浪潮,足以淹没半个岛屿。解析there is/was the possibility of表示“有的可能性”。仿写不过,许多人相信与陌生人见面会有危险。However,many people believe _ danger in any situation when strange
13、rs meet.答案:1.leave the furniture inside exactly where it was;leave the machine running2.causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries;causing serious flooding3.there was the possibility of,there is the possibility of.课文回顾 Almost all of the tornadoes _(1)_ in the US.They can destroy houses,but leave _(2
14、)_ inside exactly where it was.On _(3)_,there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year,_(4)_(cause)many deaths and injuries.The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925,_(5)_(affect)three US states._(6)_ the time it ended,more than 700 people had been killed and 2,700 had been _(7)_ Hurricanes are st
15、rong tropical_(8)_ and they usually take place in the southern Atlantic Ocean,the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico.The worst hurricane _(9)_ of all time occurred in 1900,which killed 6,000 people and _(10)_(destroy)3,600 buildings.(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_(5)_(6)_(7)_(8)_(9)_(10)_ 答案:(1)occur(2)furniture
16、(3)average(4)causing(5)affecting(6)By(7)injured(8)storms(9)disaster(10)destroyed考点探究演练考点探究演练 1.experience vt.经历;感受;体验;遭受经历;感受;体验;遭受 n经验;经历经验;经历 填空填空激活知识激活知识 Mr.Wang _ _ _ in teaching.王老师有丰富的教学经验。王老师有丰富的教学经验。Our country _ _ _ _ in the last thirty years.我们国家在过去的三十年里经历了巨大的变化。我们国家在过去的三十年里经历了巨大的变化。答案:答案:
17、has much experiencehas experienced great changes 知识拓展 experienced adj.有经验的,熟练的 be experienced in 在方面有经验 learn by experience 从经验中学习 experience in/of 在方面的经验 have much teaching/working experience 教学/工作经验丰富 注意:experience作“经验”讲时不可数,可用much修饰;experience作“经历”讲时为可数名词,有复数形式。真题寻踪(2013福建卷阅读E篇)Kieran thinks the
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