新概念51-60课复习课件.ppt

1、Greece/gri:s/n.希腊climate/klaimit/n.气候country/kntri/n.国家pleasant/pleznt/adj.宜人的weather/we/n.天气spring/spri/n.春季windy/windi/adj.有风的warm/w/adj.温暖的rain/rein/v.下雨sometimes/smtaimz/adv.有时summer/sm/n.夏天autumn/n.秋天winter/wint/n.冬天snow/snu/v.下雪January/njuri/n.1月(Jan.)February/februri/n.2月 (Feb.)March/ma:/n.3月

2、 (Mar.)April/eiprl/n.4月 (Apr.)May/mei/n.5月June/n.6月 July/n.7月August/n.8月 (Aug.)September/septemb/n.9月 (Sep.)October/n.10月 (Oct.)November/nuvemb/n.11月 (Nov.)December/disemb/n.12月 (Dec.)Greece/gri:s/n.希腊希腊 希腊的，希腊人的 n.雅典 climate/klaimit/n.气候气候weather/we/n.天气天气He lives in a cold climate.他住在寒冷地带。I dont l

3、ike cold weather.我不喜欢寒冷的天气。What s Like？怎么样？怎么样？气候怎么样？What s the climate like?天气怎么样？What s the weather like?pleasant/pleznt/adj.宜人宜人的的adj.宜人的adj.舒适的；可爱的 adj.令人不愉快的 adj.开心的adj.不开心的adj.形容词adv.副词n.名词 宜人的 令人愉快地 快乐 The flowers smells pleasant.花儿闻起来很舒服。-Whats the climate like in your country?-Its very plea

4、sant.你们国家气候怎么样？非常宜人。warm/w/adj.温暖的温暖的 adv.温暖地 凉爽的凉爽的 冷的冷的 变得暖和；热身 adj.热情的；亲切的 积雪的 多雨的 多风的 多云的 sometimes/smtaimz/adv.有时有时 time-sometime-some time-some times sometimes 有时下雨 It rains sometimes.I have been to shanghai _ I _ go to school by bike.She wants to visit the museum _ He went to see the old for

5、_ time 时间 sometime 未来某时 some time 一段时间 some times 有几次 sometimes 有时 I have been to shanghai some times.I sometimes go to school by bike.She wants to visit the museum sometime.He went to see the old for some time.天气怎么样？What s the weather like?外面正在飘雪。It is _ outside.snowingand windy in the East东部则常常刮风上

6、海live 住；生活；The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.I live in Wuhan.The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.live in+大地点 live at+小地点She lives _ 201,Dongchang Road,Liaocheng City.A.in B.at C.along D.onstay 停留stay in bedstay at homestay upABCarrive 到达live arrive 我们发现：arrive in+大地点(名词）arrive at+小地点(名词）home,here,th

7、ere地点副词的前面不加in,at.He arrives home late.He reaches home late.He reaches school late.He gets home late.He gets to school late.I arrived _(/at)home at six.I arrived _ Japan last week.He arrives _ school at half past seven.The Sawyers _ 87 King Street.live atstay at homen定义定义 :英语中英语中always,usually,often

8、,always,usually,often,sometimes,rarely,neversometimes,rarely,never等，叫做频度等，叫做频度副词。这类词用来表示某一动作发生的频副词。这类词用来表示某一动作发生的频率，或某一状态出现的频率，即在一定的率，或某一状态出现的频率，即在一定的时间内动作重复发生或状态重复出现的次时间内动作重复发生或状态重复出现的次数数 .alwaysusuallyoftensometimesrarelynever100%总是80%通常60%经常40%有时20%很少，几乎不0从不 这些词都是表示事情发生频率的副词，也是不准确地说某事在一段时间内发生的次数。

9、-Whats the time?-Its 1:002:156:304:5011:05How to ask the time?如何问时间？如何问时间？What time is it?Whats the time?Could you tell me the time?Excuse me,have you got the time?What time is it by your watch/clock?oclock adv.点钟点钟shop n.商店商店moment n.片刻，瞬间片刻，瞬间shopp n.商店商店;工厂；车间工厂；车间 The local dress shop is having

10、a sale.I saw both of them at work in the shop.Window shopping浏览商店橱窗浏览商店橱窗v.逛商店，购物，买东西逛商店，购物，买东西 Go shopping 购物，购物，“血拼血拼”I usually go shopping on Sundays.我通常星期天购物。我通常星期天购物。I have 3 days free/off.Im going to HK to shop.我有我有3天假，我想去香港购物。天假，我想去香港购物。I believe that it will be easier to shop online in the f

11、uture.我相信将来在我相信将来在网上购物网上购物将会更容易。将会更容易。Moment mumnt n.片刻，瞬间片刻，瞬间 Ill be back in a moment.我一会儿就回来。我一会儿就回来。Id like to speak to you for a moment.我想和你谈一会儿。我想和你谈一会儿。现在进行时现在进行时构成：构成：.they are going to school on foot.she is going to the shops.she is drinking tea in the garden.they are playing in the garden.

12、hes reading an interesting book.主语+be+动词ing+其他(现在分词)amisareIhe,she,itwe,you,they 现在进行时现在进行时句式：表示正在进行的动作句式：表示正在进行的动作 肯定句肯定句:主语主语+be+动词动词ing+其他其他 e.g.I am staying at home .否定句否定句:主语主语+be+not+动词动词ing+其他其他 e.g.I am not staying at home.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Be+主语主语+动词动词ing+其他？其他？e.g.Are you staying at home?特殊疑问句：疑问

13、词特殊疑问句：疑问词+bebe+主语主语+动词动词ing+其他？其他？e.g.What are you doing？envelope envlup 信封size saiz 尺寸paper peip 纸writing paper 信纸shop assistant 售货员pad pd 信纸薄glue glu:胶水chalk t:k 粉笔else els 别的，其它的change tein 改变，零钱envelope envlup n.信封 some envelopes请给我几个信封。I want some envelopes,please.n.封皮air envelopegluethree bot

14、tles of glueglue stick some glue a bottle of glue I want some glue.sealglueelseels adv.别的，其他的 What do you want?What else do you want?Where do you want to go?other adj.别的，其他的 something else who else other people 另外，else还可用作副词，放在疑问副词（when,where）后。不定代词不定代词+else疑问代词疑问代词+elseother+名词名词change tein 改变，零钱my

15、 changeI want my change.v.改变 change ones mind 改变主意I change my mind to not to use plastic bags.我改变主意，不再用塑料袋。I _my mind to not to use plastic bags.A.change B.ask I want _ envelopes,please.A.a B.some it/one/that小结小结为使表达简洁明了，我们常用 it，one，that等替代词来替代前面已经出现的名词。替代表示特指的单数名词，可用 it，one,that三者的区别是：1.替代单数可数名词时，三

16、者均可用；替代不可数名词时，the one，要用 it 或 that。表示同一事物时，用it；表示同类事物时，用that 或 the one。The weather here is too cold.I dont like it.这儿的天气太冷了，我不喜欢这儿的天气。（it 在此指前面提到的 the weather）The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Guangzhou.北京的天气比广州冷。（that 在此指代的天气与前面提到的天气为同类）2.当有前置定语修饰时，只能用 the one。Which do you want?The red one.你想要哪个?那个红的。(Lesson 21)当有后置定语修饰时，通常用 the one。The one on the shelf.在架子上的那本。（Lesson 21）但是，若后置定语为 of 引起的介词短语，则通常用 that。The population of China is much larger than that of Japan.中国人口比日本人口多得多。