(全国通用)2019版高考英语一轮复习 提分单元加餐练 第四辑 Unit 3 A taste of English humour 新人教版必修4.doc
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1、【 精 品教育资源文库 】 Unit 3 A taste of English humour 单元加餐练 .阅读理解 A A cultures values can be mirrored by its humor. Humor has been evaluated by many great minds such as Thomas Hobbes, who disliked humor, “Laughter is nothing else but sudden glory arising from some sudden thought of feeling far better than
2、 others.” He thought humor to be a negative quality of human narrowmindedness. However, Mordechai Gordon, PhD of Education, insists, “Humor allows us to view the world from an angle that is amusing rather than serious.” I a gree with Gordon. Learning to look at the world through humor is important.
3、In the United States, every four years an election occurs. Without humor as a way to express their feelings, how else would Americans keep from clawing their eyes out and going the way of lemming? Television shows like “The Daily Show” have become important parts of American culture. They are mother
4、ing the masses by metaphorically (隐喻地 ) airplaneing politics into our mouths. They make politics fun. Of course, politics is only one type of humor. Social humor helps people through the twists and turns of the human condition. American pop culture promotes an unhealthy selfimage. On the topic of se
5、lfimage, Hari Kondabolu stands out. He has a joke about the popular musical group “The Pu ssycat Dolls” , describing their hit song “Dont Cha” as a negative representation of women. He points out an obvious offence in American culture. A study from Loyola University of Maryland has shown that humor
6、is one determining factor for selecting a mating partner. Amongst other things, mates look for an outstanding funny bone in a potential partner. Of course, humor is not always used for good purposes. Humor can be linked to vulgarity (庸俗 ) and racism, but, like everything else, it has potential to un
7、ite human beings by allowing us to laugh at ourselves, our failures and our connection with one another. Though life may seem tough and depressing at times, all I have to do is look in the mirror at my increased wrinkles (皱纹 ) to know that there is a comedy out there that even Chaplin wasnt aware of
8、. With that in mind, remember to laugh with humanity and sometimes at humanity. 篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。本文作者通过论证认为,一种文化的价值观可以通过其幽默反映出来,并决定用幽默的态度来面对生活。 1 Hobbes believed that humor _ . A was only a way to laugh at others to make oneself feel better B resulted in narrowmindedness of human beings 【 精 品教育资源文库 】
9、C had the power to mirror personal glory and national values D was for people to view the world from another angle 答案: A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知, Thomas Hobbes 不喜欢幽默,并从他的话“Laughter is noth ing else but . thought of feeling far better than others.” 可知,他认为幽默仅仅是嘲笑别人并让自己感觉更好的一种方法而已。应选 A。 2 What is the authors a
10、ttitude towards political humor? A Worried. B Disappointed. C Curious. D Appreciative. 答案: D 观点态度题。根据文章第三段中的 “Without humor as a way to express their feelings, how else would Americans keep from clawing their eyes out and going the way of lemming? ” 及 “They make politics fun.” 可知,作者对于政治幽默持赞赏的态度。appr
11、eciative “ 欣赏的,赏识的 ” 。 3 The fourth paragraph is developed mainly _ . A by example B by process C by comparison D by classification 答案: A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的第四句及下文中的解释可知,作者是通过举例子来支撑自己的观点的。故选 A。 4 What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A Chaplin wasnt aware of being laughed at. B The author feels
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