新概念英语第一册L33-34培训资料课件.ppt

1、 Lesson 33 A fine day 晴天晴天Greeting Good morning!Whats the weather like today?When do you get up？When do you have breakfast?When do you do your homework?When do you go to bed?Warm up How many sides does a house have?What starts with a T,ends with a T,and is full of T?Two-inside and outside.Teapot.Wha

2、t can you swallow that can also swallow you?WaterLets review!现在进行时：表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作。现在进行时：表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作。结构：主语结构：主语+be动词动词(am/is/are)+动词的动词的ing形式形式常与常与now,Look,Listen连用。连用。一、动词一、动词ing的变化规律的变化规律1)一般情况下直接加一般情况下直接加ing:climb-read-cook-2)以不发音的字母以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去结尾的单词，去e后再加后再加ing。come-type-3)以重读闭音节结尾的单词，双写最

3、后一个辅音字母再加以重读闭音节结尾的单词，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ing。run-sit-climbingreadingcookingcomingtypingsittingrunning二.现在进行时的基本结构1.肯定句：肯定句：主语主语+be动词（动词（am,is,are)+动词动词ing+其他其他看，看，Tom 正坐在树下。正坐在树下。Look,Tom is sitting under the tree.他们现在正在爬树。他们现在正在爬树。They are climbing the tree now.二.现在进行时的基本结构Tom Tom 不坐在树下。不坐在树下。Tom is not si

4、tting under the tree.他们现在不在爬树。他们现在不在爬树。They arent climbing the tree now.2.否定句：否定句：主语主语+be动词动词+not+动词动词ing+其他其他二.现在进行时的基本结构Tom Tom 坐在树下吗坐在树下吗?Is Tom sitting under the tree？Yes,he is.No,he isnt.他们现在在爬树吗他们现在在爬树吗?Are they climbing the tree now?Yes,they are.No,they arent.3.一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+动词ing+其他二.现在进行时的基

5、本结构Tom Tom 正坐在哪里正坐在哪里?Where is Tom sitting？他们现在在做什么他们现在在做什么?What are they doing now?4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be动词+主语+动词ing+其它1.I am drinking coffee.(改为一般疑问句并肯定回答。)2.My parents are running in the garden.(对划线部分提问）3.Is he typing a letter?(改为陈述句)4.We are cleaning the teeth.(改为否定句)根据要求改写句子Are you drinking coffee？Yes,

6、I am.Where are your parents running?He is typing a letter.We are not cleaning the teeth.Listen and answerWhere is the Jones family?They are walking on the bridge.day de n.日子日子 cloud klad n.云云 sky ska n.天空天空 sun sn n.太阳太阳 shine an v.照耀照耀 with w prep.和和在一起在一起 family fml n.家庭家庭(成员成员)walk w:k v.走路，步行走路，

7、步行 over v prep.跨越，在跨越，在之上之上 bridge brd n.桥桥 boat bt n.船船 river rv n.河河 ship p n.轮船轮船 aeroplane erplen n.飞机飞机 fly fla v.飞飞shineskycloudwithoversundayfamilywalkshipriverboatflycryaeroplanebridgesleepshavecloudkladshine an family fml cloudssky ska sun snwalk w:kboat bt boatsriver rv ship p aeroplane er

8、plenbridge brd cloudy多云的多云的rainy多雨的多雨的snowy下雪的下雪的windy多风的多风的sunny和煦的和煦的2.day n.日子日子今天天气好。今天天气好。Its a fine day today.英语中，表示天气的句子以英语中，表示天气的句子以It is 开头。开头。今天天气热。今天天气热。It is hot today.今天多云。今天多云。Its cloudy today.今天阳光和煦。今天阳光和煦。Its sunny today.day and night3.cloud n.云（可数名词）云（可数名词）乌云乌云天空中有一些云彩。天空中有一些云彩。Ther

9、e are some clouds in the sky.black cloud cloudcloudysunsunnyrainrainywindwindysnowsnowy4.sky n.天空天空在天上在天上:in the sky 天上有一些小鸟。天上有一些小鸟。There are some birds in the sky.5.sun n.太阳太阳 同音词：同音词：son儿子儿子sunglasses n.太阳镜太阳镜请摘掉你的太阳镜。请摘掉你的太阳镜。(take off)Please take off your sunglasses.sunny adj.晴朗的，充满阳光的晴朗的，充满阳光的

10、充满阳光的房间充满阳光的房间晴天晴天a sunny room a sunny day 6.shine v.照耀照耀太阳正照耀着大地。太阳正照耀着大地。The sun is shining.shine n.照射照射sunshine n.阳光阳光sunlight n.阳光阳光You are my sunshine after the rain.你是我雨后的阳光。你是我雨后的阳光。7.with prep.和和在一起在一起Im sweeping the floor with my parents.我和我的父母正在扫地。我和我的父母正在扫地。be with sb.和某人在一起和某人在一起She is w

11、ith her family.她和她的家人在一起。她和她的家人在一起。I am with him.我和他在一起。我和他在一起。介词后用宾格人称代词。介词后用宾格人称代词。8.family n.家庭、家庭成员家庭、家庭成员How many people are there in your family?在你家里有多少人？在你家里有多少人？There are four people in my family.我家有四口人。我家有四口人。family有两种词义，有两种词义，家庭家庭和和家庭成员家庭成员。当家庭讲，当家庭讲，后面的谓语动词用单数后面的谓语动词用单数。当家庭成员讲，当家庭成员讲，后面的谓

12、语动词用复数后面的谓语动词用复数。填空：填空：His family_（have/has）four people.Our family _（is/are）teachers.hasarefamily，home，house 区别区别1.family 家庭成员家庭成员2.home 家（抽象概念）家（抽象概念）My home is in China.3.house 房子（建筑物）房子（建筑物）There is a house in the garden.9.walk v.走路走路走路回家走路回家walk homeI walk to school.我走着去学校。我走着去学校。go out for a wa

13、lk 出去散步出去散步go for a walk=take a walk 散步散步They go for a walk every evening.他们每天晚上去散步。他们每天晚上去散步。10.over v prep.跨越，在跨越，在上面上面They are walking over the bridge.他们正在过桥他们正在过桥.The aeroplane is flying over the river.飞机正从河上飞过飞机正从河上飞过.在在上面上面(不接触不接触)The bridge is over the river.桥在河面上桥在河面上.over还可以作形容词，表示还可以作形容词，表

14、示“结束的结束的”Class is over.下课了。下课了。on,over区别区别1.on 在在上面（接触物体）上面（接触物体）2.over 指垂直的上面（不接触）指垂直的上面（不接触）3 above 指在指在 上方上方 （不接触）（不接触）There is a book _ my desk.Some birds are flying _ the house.onover11.bridge n.桥桥江上有一座桥。江上有一座桥。There is a bridge over the river.走过桥（强调过程，从桥的一段到另一端）走过桥（强调过程，从桥的一段到另一端）walk over the

15、 bridge12.boat n.船（用木浆划的船）船（用木浆划的船）在船上在船上 in the boat 有一个男孩在船上。有一个男孩在船上。There is a boy in the boat.13.river n.江，河江，河有几只小船在江面上。有几只小船在江面上。There are some boats on the river.在河里有许多种鱼。在河里有许多种鱼。There are many fish in the river.14.ship n.大的轮船大的轮船spaceship 宇宙飞船宇宙飞船by ship 乘船乘船He is going to China by ship.他将

16、乘船去中国。他将乘船去中国。15.aeroplane 飞机（英式英语）飞机（英式英语）airplane（美式英语）（美式英语）,plane(口语口语)by plane 乘飞机乘飞机We are going to the USA by plane.我们将乘飞机去美国。我们将乘飞机去美国。16.fly v.飞，飞行飞，飞行一架飞机正飞越这条江。一架飞机正飞越这条江。An aeroplane is flying over the river.fly a kite 放风筝放风筝看，我的姐姐正在放风筝。看，我的姐姐正在放风筝。Look,my sister is flying a kite.I am fl

17、ying to London.我要飞到伦敦去。我要飞到伦敦去。fly n.苍蝇苍蝇桌上有一只苍蝇。桌上有一只苍蝇。There is a fly on the table.1.It is a fine day today.今天是个晴天。今天是个晴天。天正在下雨。天正在下雨。It is raining now.2.There are some clouds in the sky,天上飘着几朵云。天上飘着几朵云。but the sun is shining.但是阳光灿烂。但是阳光灿烂。天上有一些小鸟。天上有一些小鸟。There are some birds in the sky.but“但是但是”，

18、表示转折，表示转折，连接两个分句。连接两个分句。世界上独一无二的东西前要加定冠词世界上独一无二的东西前要加定冠词the sunthe earth,the moonshining，正在照耀，现在进行时，正在照耀，现在进行时2.There are some clouds in the sky.天上飘着几朵云。天上飘着几朵云。some 一些一些,后面接后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词可数名词复数或不可数名词。我们有一些书。我们有一些书。杯里有一些牛奶。杯里有一些牛奶。There is some milk in the cup.We have some books.注意：注意：some一般用在肯定句中一

19、般用在肯定句中,或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句当中。或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句当中。Could you give me some paper?你能递给我一些纸吗？你能递给我一些纸吗？Would you like some water?你想喝些水吗？你想喝些水吗？3.Mr.Jones is with his family.琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。be with sb.和某人在一起和某人在一起让我们和他一起踢足球。让我们和他一起踢足球。Lets play football with him.u family1)家庭家庭 I have a happy family.我有一个幸

20、福的家庭。我有一个幸福的家庭。2)家庭成员家庭成员My family are all workers.我们家都是工人。我们家都是工人。family在表示在表示“家庭家庭”意思的时候是意思的时候是一个单一个单数的可数名词。数的可数名词。family在表示在表示“家庭成员家庭成员”的时候是的时候是一个集一个集合名词，本身表示复数。合名词，本身表示复数。4.They are walking over the bridge.他们正走过那座桥。他们正走过那座桥。walk over 走过，走过，over表示不接触表面的跨越表示不接触表面的跨越这里是正在进行时，这里是正在进行时，walking，正在走，正在

21、走5.There are some boats on the river.河里有几条船。河里有几条船。There are是是there be句型，表示某处有某物句型，表示某处有某物on the river 在河面上在河面上in the river 在河里在河里他正在河里游泳。他正在河里游泳。He is swimming in the river.6.Mr.Jones and his wife are looking at them.琼斯先生和他的妻子正在看着他们。琼斯先生和他的妻子正在看着他们。Sally is looking at a big ship.萨莉正在看着一艘大船。萨莉正在看着一艘

22、大船。look at 看看学生们正在看着老师。学生们正在看着老师。The students are looking at the teacher.我的父母正看着我。我的父母正看着我。My parents are looking at me.look at 是动词短语，后面用宾格的人称代词。是动词短语，后面用宾格的人称代词。7.The ship is going under the bridge.轮船正从桥下驶过。轮船正从桥下驶过。l go under 从从下驶过下驶过l这里是进行时态，正在驶过这里是进行时态，正在驶过8.Tim is looking at an aeroplane.Tim正在看

23、着一架飞机。正在看着一架飞机。The aeroplane is flying over the river.飞机正从河上飞过。飞机正从河上飞过。fly over 从从飞过飞过一只鸟正从房子上飞过。一只鸟正从房子上飞过。A bird is flying over the house.Mr.Jones and his wife are looking at them.There are some clouds in the sky.But the sun is shining.Mr.Jones is with his family.They are walking over the bridge.

24、There are some boats on the river.It is a fine day today.Tim is looking at an aeroplane.The aeroplane is flying over the river.The ship is going under the bridge.Sally is looking at a big ship.选择填空选择填空1_ is a fine day today.A.That B.This C.It D.Today2.The aeroplane is flying _the bridge.A.on B.of C.

25、out D.over3.They are looking _ the sky.A.at B.over C.on D.in4.There is a bridge _ the river.A.on B.over C.in D.at5.They_ over the bridge now.A.walk B.walking C.are walking D.is walkingCDABC询问天气情况：询问天气情况：Whats the weather like today?或者：或者：Hows the weather today?Its sunny today.Its windy today.Its rainy today.Its warm today.Its hot today.Its cold today.Its cool today.Its a fine day today.今天天气好。今天天气好。What are they doing?sleep 睡觉 shave 刮脸 cry 哭，喊 wash 洗 wait 等 jump 跳现在进行时 study_ make_ swim_ stop_ come_ close_ Have_ run_ drive_ wash_ begin watch_ take talk put