牛津译林版八下8BU4Reading课件[共17张].pptx

1、8B U4 Reading(2)Gulliver in Lilliputwordlistagainstbe tired outtie overstomachuntilfingerprep.紧靠，碰，撞 筋疲力尽vt.捆，绑prep.从一边到另一边n.腹部；胃conj.直到.为止n.手指tinyfall overcontinueeithermanageliftarmymustunableshoulderadj.极小的 摔倒vt.&vi.继续prep.也vt.&vi.勉强完成;管理vt.举起，抬高n.大批，大群 应该，必须adj.不能的，不会的n.肩膀根据中英文提示，写出句中所缺单词。1.The

2、man standing (背靠，紧靠)the wall is our headmaster.2.I cant find anything interesting to read on the boat,(too,also).3.There are always (large groups)of people on the Great Wall on holidays.4.Be careful with the knife,or you may cut your (手指).5.We usually pay no attention to this kind of (极小的)worms.6.Af

3、ter a short break,we (go on)having the competition.7.The box with a computer in it is too heavy for me to (举起).8.After trying several times,I (设法完成)to work out the difficult problem.againstarmieseitherfingerstinycontinuedliftmanagedAfter our ship crashed against the rocks,I swam as far as I could By

4、 the time I finally felt the land under my feet,I was tired out.I fell down on the beach and went to sleep.Para.11.After our ship crashed against the rocks,I swam as far as I could.(1)against 介词介词“对着；反对；倚在；紧靠对着；反对；倚在；紧靠”他的自行车撞到树上，伤了腿。他的自行车撞到树上，伤了腿。His bike crashed against the tree and he hurt his le

5、g./his leg was hurt.他们正顶着风行走。他们正顶着风行走。They are walking against the wind.We were playing football No.2 Middle School.The police put the ladder(梯子梯子)the wall.againstagainst(2)as far as I could 表示表示“尽我所能地远尽我所能地远”，as+adj./adv.+as one can/could=as+adj./adv.+as possibleTom 尽可能快地跑到了学校。尽可能快地跑到了学校。Tom ran to

6、 school as fast as he could.Tom ran to school as fast as possible.你们应该尽可能多得说英语。你们应该尽可能多得说英语。You should speak English as much as you can.You should speak English as much as possible.()You should finish your homework .A.as careful as possible B.as carefully as canC.as carefully as you could D.as caref

7、ully as possibleD2.By the time I finally felt the land under my feet,I was tired out.(1)by the time 等到；到等到；到的时候的时候=当我到达那里时，会议结束了。当我到达那里时，会议结束了。By the time I arrived there,the meeting was over.(2)be tired out 筋疲力尽筋疲力尽香港之行归来后，他觉得非常疲倦。香港之行归来后，他觉得非常疲倦。He was tired out after his the trip to HongKong.一天辛苦

8、的工作之后，你累坏了吗？一天辛苦的工作之后，你累坏了吗？Are you tired out after a hard days work?whenI woke up as the sun was rising,but I found I could not move.My arms,legs and hair were tied to the ground!Then I felt something on my leg.It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.I looked down an

9、d saw a very small man.He was the same size as my little finger!Where was I?Who was this tiny person?Para.2-33.My arms,legs and hair were tied to the ground.(1)be tied to 被绑在被绑在(被动态被动态)看看!树上绑着一头羊。树上绑着一头羊。Look!A sheep is tied to the tree.(2)tie A to B 把把A物绑在物绑在B物上（主动）物上（主动）Tom 把这头羊绑在了树上。把这头羊绑在了树上。Tom

10、 tied the sheep to the tree.4.I moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.(1)stomach(s)How many (胃胃)does a cow have?(2)until 直到直到昨天晚上我等你等到昨天晚上我等你等到10点。点。I waited for you until 10 last night.昨晚我看电视直到我父母回来。昨晚我看电视直到我父母回来。I watched TV until my parents came back昨晚直到我父母回来我才睡觉。昨晚

11、直到我父母回来我才睡觉。I didnt go to sleep until my parents came backuntil 后面可以加短语也可以加从句，当主句中的动词为短动词时，后面可以加短语也可以加从句，当主句中的动词为短动词时，必须使用必须使用not until 的句型。的句型。stomachs 5.He was the same size as my little finger!(1)the same size as=as small/big as=He was as small as my little finger.类似的结构还有：类似的结构还有：as long as=the s

12、ame length asas tall/high as=the same height asas heavy as=the same weight asthe same colour这头猪和那头猪一样重。这头猪和那头猪一样重。The pig is as heavy as that one.The pig is the same weight as that one.Soon more small men started climbing all over me.There werearound 40 of them.I shouted at them-the loud noise made

13、them all fall over.However,they soon got up again andcontinued moving across my body.Para.46.However,they soon got up again and continued moving across my body.(1)get up(使使)起立，站起来起立，站起来(2)continue doing sth.=keep on doing sth.continue+n.他一天一天地继续做这件工作。他一天一天地继续做这件工作。He continued the work day after day

14、.continue+to do/doingAfter a short break,he continued (do)his homework.to do/doingOne of these small men began talking to me,but I could notunderstand him.I did not know what to say either.I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.Whenlifted my left hand into the air,the s

15、mall men began to shout I looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people.They were coming straighttowards me.I must run away from them,I thought,but I did not know how to get away.Para.57.I didnt know what to say either.(1)too/eitherI dont know his name .I like English and he likes it .(2)wh-+to do

16、做宾语做宾语做什么做什么去哪里去哪里选哪个选哪个如何做（这件事）如何做（这件事）何时去何时去跟谁说跟谁说what to dowhere to gowhich to choosehow to do itwhen to gowho to talk toeithertoo8.I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.(1)manage to do 强调通过努力获得了预期的结果强调通过努力获得了预期的结果 (=succeed in doing sth.)；(2)try to do 强调尝试的过程强调尝试的过

17、程(=to make an effort to do sth.)。我终于攀岩到了山顶。我终于攀岩到了山顶。I managed to pull myself up the hill.He tried to pull himself up the hill.他设法要爬上山顶。他设法要爬上山顶。see sb doing sth.看见某人正在做某事（其中一部分过程）如：When I passed her room,I saw her cleaning her room.(看到一部分）see sb do sth.看见某人做过某事（全部过程或全过程持续时间很短）如：I saw him pick an ap

18、ple.(pick an apple持续时间很短）I saw him go into the room.(强调全部过程）see sb do sth.改成被动为：sb be seen to do sth.see sb to do sth.是不符合英语的表达的.选择填空。()1.After seeing the policeman.the thief ran away as fast as he .A can B could C must D should()2.I didnt go to bed I finished all my homework.A because B until C but

19、 D or()3.My brother cant swim and I cant swim,.A also B too C either D as well()4.The car crashed into the tree the driver was making a phone call.A so B but C as D and()5.-I to buy a new car after a years hard work.-Congratulations.A tried B managed C failed D wanted()6.We saw a lot of people outsi

20、de the gate of the garden.A standing B stand C stood D to standBBCCBA 1.Gulliver didnt know what he should do.（改为简单句）Gulliver didnt know What to do.2.Our new school is as big as theirs.（同义句转换）Our new school is the same size as theirs.3.The story of the ugly man really touched me.（改为一般疑问句）Did the sto

21、ry of the ugly man really touch you?4.He didnt go home until ten oclock（对划线部分提问）When did he go home?句型转换用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空。1.When we finished all the work in the field,we .2.Wang Ling was pushed from behind suddenly and he .3.After having a good rest,the army to the front.4.He was poor but he what he w

22、anted to as a child.5.If he falls into the hole,he because the hole is too small.6.The rain is so heavy that youll get wet without an umbrella.7.He is afraid of dogs.Every time he sees one,he .8 He a tree and couldnt move at all.continue moving manage to do get away be tired outfind himself unable t

23、o move all over be tied to fall overwere tired outfell overcontinued movingmanaged to doWill find himself unable to moveall overwill get awaywas tied toFill in the blanks After the ship crashed 1 the rocks,Gulliver swam to the beach.He was 2 out and so he went to 3 soon.When he woke up,he found his

24、arms,legs and hair were 4 to the ground.And some 5 men climbed across his body.He 6 at them,but they couldnt understand each other.Gulliver 7 to break the ropes.He saw a huge army of tiny people,he decided to get 8 .againsttiredsleeptiedtinyshoutedmanagedaway1.Write down words and phrases.默写单词短语（默写单词短语（1遍）遍）2.Recite the text.背诵课文（背诵课文（P50-51）3.做做学习与评价学习与评价P50-51Homework