中考英语完形填空专题训练指导3.doc

1、 - 1 - 中考英语完形填空训练专家中考英语完形填空训练专家 9 Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is _1_ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 itll never 3 . Thats 4 we mustnt waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a secon

2、d is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6_ useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and _7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own _8 . In a word

3、, we should save time. We shouldnt 9 todays work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 . 1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more 2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished 3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring 4. A. what B. that C. because D. why 5. A. money B. time C. day D. food 6. A. n

4、othing B. something C. anything D. everything 7. A. readi ng B. writing C. playing D. working 8. A. time B. food C. money D. life 9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give 10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take 名师点评 文章讲述了时间的重要性。金钱用完了可以再来，但时间却是一去不复返。告诫我们要 珍惜时间，不能虚度年华。 答案简析 1 D。 该句中多音节形容词 important 的比较级应是 more

5、 important ， 用 even 来修饰比较级， 故选 even more important。 2C。这里表示时间流逝，故选 gone。 - 2 - 3A。时间流逝就不会再回来，根据文意应选 return。 4D。上文解释了我们为什么不能浪费时间，承接上文应用 why。 5B。时间的流逝悄无声息，故应选 time。 6B。根据文意可知，我们应珍惜时间，做一些有用的事情，故选 something。 7 C。 该句列举了一些人浪费时间的例子， 四个选项中只有 playing 能和 smoking, drinking 相 提并论，故选 playing。 8D。根据文意，浪费时间就是浪费自己的

6、生命，故选 life。 9B。leave 意为“留下，剩下”。根据文意，我们不能把今天的事留到明天做，故选 leave。 10A。这里表示浪费时间，故选 lose。 10 Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow _1_ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market. One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white

7、 ox had got into the garden and _2_ his vegetables. N asreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables. _3_, while he _4_ in the street near his house, he saw a

8、cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that _5_ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, _6_ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard. The

9、 owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a _7_ coffee-house. When he saw _8_ Nasreddin was doing _9_ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?” “You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a mat

10、ter between me and one of these tw o oxen. He knows very well _10_ I am beating him!” 1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as 2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten 3. A. Next day B. Next morning - 3 - C. Last morning D. The next morni

11、ng 4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking 5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin 6. A. so B. and C. but D. or 7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by 8. A. that B. which C. why D. what 9. A. for B. to C. with D. on 10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because 名师点评 这是一个笑话，贫农 Nasreddin 在街上碰到

12、两头牛，搞不清是哪一头毁坏了他家的菜园， 于是用棒子将两头牛一起抽打，牛主人制止时，他却强词夺理，无理取闹。 答案简析 1D。习惯用语 as many as possible 意为“尽可能多的”合乎文意，为正确选项。 2 A。 过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作， 根据文意 Nasreddin 看到牛正在吃蔬菜， 故选 was eating 。 3D。指过去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上，应用 the next day/morning/evening。 故 应选 The next morning 。 4 C。 在从句动作进行的过程中， 主句动作发生了， 这时从句常用进行时态， 故选择 was

13、walking 。 5B。牛吃蔬菜是贫农上街之前的事，文章本身讲的是过去的故事，指过去的过去应用过去 完成时，故选 had eaten。 6A。从句子意思看，空白处前后构成因果关系，故选择 so。 7B。形容词 nearby 一般作定语，表示“不远的，附近的”，合乎文意，为正确选项。 8D。这里需要一个引导词，引导 saw 的宾语从句，同时在句子里作 do 的宾语，故选 what。 9B。do sth. to sb.结构中 to 后面常接动作的对象。 10C。牛主人问及 Nasreddin 打牛的原因，这里需要一个引导词引导 knew 的宾语从句，且 在从句中作状语，根据上文可知这里应填 wh

14、y。 11 Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants - 4 - grow in Toms garden all through the _1_ and they are much _2_. Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he _3_ most of them in the market. His ve

15、getables, fruit and flowers are so _4_ and beautiful that they sold much more _5_ in the market than those of other villagers. How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so _6_ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio. He _7_ the music all day. That is quite true. Tom _8_ things i

16、n spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything _9_. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love _10_ as much as people. 1. A. week B. month C. season D. year 2.

17、A. better B. worse C. less D. later 3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends 4. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small 5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully 6. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy 7. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks 8. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes 9. A. does B. mo

18、ves C. grows D. plays 10.A. work B. rain C. stories D. music 名师点评 本文介绍了汤姆庭园中各种植物的生长以及销售情况，并说明了懒惰的汤姆为什么能长 出这么好的植物。 答案简析 1. D。根据下文汤姆春夏秋冬都会在园子里种各种植物，说明园子里一年到头都长着植物， 故 year 为正确选项。 2. A。很明显，汤姆的植物园比村子里其余人的应好得多，故应用比较级 better。 3. B。根据文意，汤姆到市场上去应是卖自己种植的花，水果及蔬菜，故选 sells。 4. C。这里应选择一个褒义形容词修饰汤姆的蔬菜水果，故只能选 big。 -

19、 5 - 5. B。因为蔬菜水果长得好，所以在市场上卖得很快，故 quickly 为正确选项。 6. D。根据下文汤姆没有花很多的时间去管理园子而是坐在树下听音乐，故选 lazy。 7. A。表示听音乐这一动作应用 listen to 。 8. B。根据文意，汤姆春夏秋冬在园子里是在种各种植物，故选 plant。 9. C。grows 在这里表示园子里的一切在不断地生长。 10. D。 上文讲到音乐使得园子里的一切又大又美， 说明植物也像人一样喜欢音乐， 故选 music。 12 For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-wa

20、tching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some _1_ countries, people can turn on their _2_ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and _3_ things. Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. _4_, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on

21、TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French _5_ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels. In Germany, _6_ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every da

22、y. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can _7_ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German _8_ are hoping these will help them sell more things. Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do t

23、heir shopping without _9_. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans _10_ like this new way of buying things. They call _11_ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things _12_ on TV. They thin

24、k high quality is the most important thing, and they dont believe they can be sure about the quality of the things _13_. The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be _14_ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about _15_ of the things they se

25、ll. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves. 1. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African 2. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs - 6 - 3. A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other 4. A. Such as B. For example C. For teles

26、hopping D. It is like 5. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend 6. A. to B. until C. unless D. by 7. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on 8. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials 9. A. to go out B. going out C. to buy things D. buying things 10. A. still B. don t C. even D. wont 11. A. telesho

27、pping B. TV C. radio D. telephone 12. A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy 13. A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way 14. A. the same with B. different from C. as big as D. larger than 15. A. the number B. the quality C. the pla ces D. the buyers 名师点评 本文介绍了发源于美国并流行于欧洲各国的电话

28、购物法，说明了电话购物法的发展情况 以及受大众欢迎的原因，同时也指出了这种购物法存在的问题，并提出了解决这些问题的途 径。 答案简析 1. A。上文讲到电话购物法在欧洲也开始起步，本句承接上文，对欧洲的情况作进一步介绍， 因此，应选 E uropean。 2. D。电话购物法,应通过看电视选择物品，然后电话订购, 故应选 TVs。 3. D。else 为副词不用来修饰名词作定语。the other things 意为“别的所有商品”不合文意，选 项 many other things 意为“别的许多商品”为正确选项。 4. B。such as 中的 as 为介词，因此该词组用于列举时，后面常直

29、接接名词或名词性短语。而 for example 用于列举时与后面例子常用逗号隔开。因此 B 为正确选项。 5. D。分析句子，不难发现本句使用了“spend money in dong something”这一结构，且主语 the French 为第三人称复数，故应用 spend 的原形。 6. B。该句子表示“在德国，每天电话购物法仅在一个频道播放一个小时，这种情况一直持续 - 7 - 到去年”，表示某状态一直持续到某个点时间，应用“until + 点时间”。 7. C。这里 open 表示“开放，开张，营业”，本句表示电影频道对电话购物实行了开放政策， 可用来进行电话购物。 8. C。很

30、明显，电话购物法为商人销售产品提供了一个极佳的渠道。因此本句表达了商人的 愿望。 9. B。without 为介词。后面应跟动词的-ing 形式。根据文意，going out 应为正确选项。 10. B。根据本句开头的 But 以及下文内容，这里提到的是对电话购物持反对态度的人。故选 dont。 11. A。一些人不喜欢电话购物法，称其为“垃圾” 。故应选 teleshopping。 12. C。人们担心的是电视上正在销售的产品的质量。A，B 意思不对。for sale 表示“待售”， 为正确选项。 13. B。电话购物法令人们担心的是电视上展销的商品的质量，而不是商店里的商品，也不是 已经买到手的商品 。故选 on TV。 14. B。根据上文，欧洲人的购物观念与美国人有所不同。因此电话购物公司也得采取不同的 措施。固定结构 be different form 意为“不同于”为正确答案。 15. B。根据上文，消费者关心的 是质量。因此电话购物公司必须对质量倍加小心。故选择 quality。