一般将来时课件(共张).ppt

1、一般将来时一般将来时学习目标学习目标一般将来时构成时间标志词用法情境导入情境导入A:What are you going to do this afternoon?B:I m going to buy a book.C:I m going to the Great Wall.learn to play the pianoNext year Im going to 知识讲解知识讲解get lots of exerciseNext year,Im going to 知识讲解知识讲解take guitar lessonsNext year,Im going to 知识讲解知识讲解一般将来时 表示将来

2、某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow，in the future，next week，next year 等。I am going to play football next Sunday.我打算下周星期天踢足球。He is going to teach in Beijing next year.他打算明年在北京任教。They are going to meet outside the school gate.他们打算在校门口相见。知识讲解知识讲解be going to 句型的用法注意：句型中有注意：句型中有be动动词，词，用用is还是还是am还是

3、还是are，取决于，取决于主语主语.对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，皆以“be going to+动词原形”的句型来表示。Im going to be a teacher when I grow up.Theyre going to play volleyball next week.知识讲解知识讲解will/shall+动词原形 结构注意：注意：will适用于任何时态，适用于任何时态，当主语是当主语是I或或we时可用时可用shall。They will have a good time.He will be tweny years old next year.He will c

4、ome if it doesnt rain.I will call you as soon as your daughter comes back.will表示客观上将来势必要发生的事情知识讲解知识讲解肯定句:.否定句:.一般疑问句:.特殊疑问句:.主语+be not going to+动词原形+be+主语主语+going to+动词原形动词原形？主语+be going to+动词原形+特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形？when对时间提问，where对地点提问，who对人提问，what对事情提问，知识讲解知识讲解I am going to visit my aunt in B

5、eijing next week.1.变否定句I am not going to visit my aunt in Beijing next week.2.变一般疑问句并做肯定否定回答Are you going to visit your aunt in Beijing next week?Yes,I am./No,I am not.3.对next week提问When are you going to visit your aunt in Beijing?知识讲解知识讲解6.对visit my aunt提问What are you going to do in Beijing next we

6、ek?4.对in Beijing提问Where are you going to visit your aunt next week?5.对my aunt提问Who are you going to visit in Beijing next week?知识讲解知识讲解1.We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）_ _ going to play ping-pong on Saturday？_，we 2.Hes going to tell me all about it.（改为否定句）He _ _ going to te

7、ll me all about it 3.She is going to work hard at English this term（对划线部分提问）_ _ she _ _ _this term？Are weNo arentis notWhat is going to do 知识讲解知识讲解4Theyre going to the Sun Island by bus（对划线部分提问）_ _ they _ _ the Sun Island？5The students of Class Three have a field trip on Sunday.（next Sunday）The students of Class Three _ _ _ _ a field trip next Sunday 6Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays（用next Tuesday改写）Linda _ _ _ _lunch at school next Tuesday How are going toare going to haveis going to have 知识讲解知识讲解总结提升总结提升对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，皆以“be going to+动词原形”的句型来表示。will表示客观上将来势必要发生的事情