Unit5 Revealing nature 语言点汇总（ppt课件）-2022新外研版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、XB1U5语言点汇总Hildadistant adj.遥远的；久远的；冷淡的；远亲的 n.?v.?distance n.距离；（距离的）遥远；疏远&v.使疏远；对冷淡；撇清和的关系 at/from a distance 从远处 at a distance of.在的距离外 in the distance 在远处 keep sb./sth.at a distance=keep ones distance(from sb./sth.)与某人/某物保持距离 distance learning 远程学习 within walking distance 在步行距离之内 e.g.The author di

2、stanced himself from some of the comments in his book.这位作者在他的书里对某些评论淡然处之。disgrace n.丢脸，羞辱 be a disgrace？be a disgrace 是耻辱，在丢脸的事geologist n.地质学家 geology n.地质学 geological adj.地质（学）的evolve v.进化 n.?evolution n.进化（论）suspect v.猜想，怀疑，觉得&n.嫌疑人&adj.可疑的；不可靠的 suspect sb.of(doing)sth.怀疑某人做过（某事）suspect sb./sth.t

3、o be/have.怀疑某人/某物是/有 a suspect package 可疑包裹 suspicious adj.感觉可疑的；令人怀疑的 suspicion n.怀疑；嫌疑 e.g.They became suspicious of his behaviour and contacted the police.他们开始觉得他行为可疑，便报了警。generate v.产生，创造 n.?generation n.一代（人）；产生 generator n.发电机；生产者characteristic n.C特征，特性&adj.特有的；典型的 characteristics/a characteri

4、stic of.的特征 be characteristic of sb./sth.是某人/某物的特性/特点 It is characteristic of sb.to do sth.做某事是某人的特点/作风 character n.特色；品性；U性格；人物，角色；字，字体；毅力decline v.减少；拒绝；谢绝&n.下降；衰退 e.g He offered the boys some coffee,but they declined politely.他要给男孩们拿些咖啡，但他们礼貌地拒绝了。be on the decline=be in decline 在下降；在衰退 a sharp/st

5、eep decline 锐减；急剧下降 decline to do sth.拒绝做某事tortoise n.陆龟 giant tortoise?giant tortoise 巨型陆龟blame vt.责怪，指责；把归咎于&n.责备；责任 blame sb./sth.for(doing)sth.为某事责怪某人/某物；把（做）某事归咎于某人/某物 blame sth.on sb./sth.把某事归咎于某人/某物 be to blame(for sth.)（对某事）负有责任；该（为某事）受责备（常用主动形式表被动含义）e.g.A heavy storm was to blame for the po

6、wer outage.停电的起因是一场特大的暴风雨。take the blame 承担责任 put/lay the blame for sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人detect v.发现，察觉（尤指不易觉察到的事物）侦探？detective n.侦探link v.把联系起来；连接&n.（链状物上的）环；联系；起联系作用的人（事物）link A with/to B=link A and B(together)把A和B连接/联系起来 link up(with.)（与）联合；（与）连接 a link between A and B A与B之间的联系/关系 have a link with.与有联系fungus n.真菌 复数？adj.?fungi fungus复数 fungal adj.真菌的Thanks.