Unit 6 Using language 定语从句 之 介词+关系代词（ppt课件） -2022新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、 Preposition+which/whom介词介词+关系代词关系代词定语从句定语从句【Review】Fill in the blanks with the proper relative words1.The girl _is going to sing a song is not here.2.Hell meet his daughter _he hasnt seen for years.3.The house _ windows face south is very cold.4.I will never forget the day _ we spent in Beijing.5.D

2、ont forget the time _you spent with Miss Li in English class.who/that(who/whom/that)whose that/whichwhich/that6.I will never forget the day _ I first went to school.7.The house _ Luxun once lived is being repaired now.8.The reason _ he didnt come to school yesterday is that he was ill.9.The person t

3、o _ you spoke is our manager.10.The city in _ she lives is far away.whenwherewhywhomwhich6.I will never forget the day _ which I first went to school.7.The house _ which Luxun once lived is being repaired now.8.The reason _ which he didnt come to school yesterday is that he was ill.onin forHow to ch

4、oose the right prepositions?如何选择关系代词前的介词？如何选择关系代词前的介词？1.Do you like the book_she spent$10?2.Do you like the book_she paid$10?3.Do you like the book _she learned a lot?4.Do you like the book_ she often talks?5.Mathematics is the subject _ which I am most interested.on whichfor whichfrom whichabout wh

5、ich借助借助定语定语从句中某些动词或形容词从句中某些动词或形容词的的搭配搭配inConclusionInquiry learning1.Ill remember the day _ which I visited Beijing.2.The moment _which I made the decision is exciting.3.This is the classroom _which we studied last year.4.Ill never forget the time _ which I spent my childhood in the country.onat inI

6、nquiry learningduring借助借助与先行词的搭配与先行词的搭配Conclusion1.My computer,_ which I cant surf the Internet,broke down yesterday.2.This is the pilot _whom my son was saved.3.This is the pilot _whom my brother has worked for ten years.4.The film _which I fell asleep was very boring.withoutbywithInquiry learningd

7、uring借助主从句表达的意义借助主从句表达的意义Conclusion1.The man _ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at writing.2.The musicians _ we have great interest toured Europe with us.3.Do you like the book _ she often talks?4.Glasses,_ I cant see clearly,are really important for me.5.China is a beautiful country,_ w

8、e are proud.6.Do you remember the day _ you joined our club?Fill in each blank with a proper prep.+whom/whichto whomin whomabout whichwithout whichof whichon which跟踪跟踪训练训练 1“介词介词+关系代词关系代词”的特殊用法的特殊用法1.The day on which she arrived was Thursday.=when2.He pointed to the factory in which he used to worke

9、d.3.Can you tell me the reason for which you are so late?=where=why介词+which：在定语从句中作时间、地点、原因状语时，相当于关系副词when，where，why“of+关系代词关系代词”的其它常见结构的其它常见结构1.不定代词不定代词+of+which/whom (all,both,none,neither,either,some,any,each等)The old man has two sons,both of _ are lawyers.The old man has two sons,and both of _ a

10、re lawyers.2.数词数词+of+which/whom (基数词，序数词，分数，百分数，及表示数量词，如：many，most，few，several，enough，half，a quarter等)In our class there are 50 students,half of whom wear glasses.whomthem“of+关系代词关系代词”的其它常见结构的其它常见结构3.the 最高级最高级/比较级比较级+of+which/whomThere are two rooms,the smaller of which is my study room.4.the+名词名词+

11、of+which/whom,其中其中“of which/whom”为定语为定语，相当于相当于whoseLook at the building,the roof of which is white.=whose roof1.The woman _ I spoke on the phone last night sings very well.2.Food is of great importance,_ people can survive.3.The reason _ I am eager to participate in this activity are as follows.4.Th

12、ere were about 50 foreign students studying Chinese in the school,most _ were from Germany.5.The employee _ the boss is not happy with will be fired for his laziness.Fill in each blank with a proper prep.+whom/whichto/with whomwithout whichwith whomfor whichof whom跟踪跟踪训练训练 26.Can you tell me the way

13、 _you use to solve the problem？7.Can you tell me the way _you solve the problem？先行词先行词是是way时，关系词的选用时，关系词的选用关系词在从句中关系词在从句中作主作主语、宾语语、宾语时时：可用可用关系代词关系代词which或或that;关系词在从句中关系词在从句中作作状语状语时时：可可用用in which 或或that或不填任何关或不填任何关系词系词（which/that）（in which/that）Summary1.选择选择关系代词前介词的方法？关系代词前介词的方法？2.介词介词+关系代词的特殊用法？关系代

14、词的特殊用法？3.of+which/whom的常见结构？的常见结构？4.先行词是先行词是the way时的关系词选用？时的关系词选用？综合综合训练训练1.Creating an atmosphere _ which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.2.The way _ he answered the questions was surprising.3.Keep a list of things _ which you are grateful in your life.4.According to statistics from the organizer,157,326 visitors attended the festival,many _ whom were hanfu enthusiastis.in that/in which forof