Unit 4 Starting out & Understanding ideas （ppt课件）-2022新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、UNIT 4Friends foreverStarting out&Understanding ideasStarting outWhen I am down and,oh my soul,so weary.When troubles come and my heart burdened be.Then,I am still and wait here in the silence.Until you come and sit a while with me.You raise me up,so I can stand on the mountains.You raise me up,to w

2、alk on stormy seas.I am strong,when I am on your shouldersYou raise me up to more than I can be.You raise me up,so I can stand on mountains.You raise me up,to walk on stormy seas.I am strong,when I am on your shoulders.You raise me up to more than I can be.FriendsFriendsListen and read the poem.Answ

3、er the questions.1What is the poem about?2Who would you send this poem to and why?Tell the class about him/her.When Im sad and feeling low,And worries are all I know,Just hearing you say“Hello”Fills me with a cheerful glow.When Im away in places new,With no familiar faces in view,It gives me pleasur

4、e to think of youAnd the adventures weve been through.When life seems like one long night,And nothing is ever going right,Theres just one sure delight;Friendship,like sunrise,warm and bright.Watch the video and answer the questions.1Which poem is mentioned in the video?2What idea does the poem mainl

5、y express?3What other poems do you know on the same topic?Watch the video and answer the questions.1Which poem is mentioned in the video?2What idea does the poem mainly express?3What other poems do you know on the same topic?Auld Lang Syne.It mainly reminds people to remember and value old friendshi

6、ps.For what is friendship试问何为友谊if not a willingness to give友谊是润物细无声to give laughter让你破涕为笑where there are tears当你伤心落泪时comfort where there are fears担惊受怕时让你安心落意pleasure，fantasy and fun where there is none为平淡无奇的生活，平添盎然生机for young and old to create a world they may never see为人们创造出从未见过的美好世界Understanding i

7、deas A friend in need is a friend indeed.A friend is a second self.A life without a friend is like a life without a sun.Friendship is the biggest pleasure in life.Lead in:Proverbs about friends and friendship.Lead in:Proverbs about friends and friendship.患难见真情。朋友是另一个我。人生没有朋友,犹如人生没有了太阳。友谊是人生最大的快乐。Loo

8、k at the questions about friendship and tick your answers.1How do you prefer to make friends?Joining a club to meet people who share the same interests.Using a social app.Through other friends.Posting a“friends wanted”notice online.Taking part in community activities.Look at the questions about frie

9、ndship and tick your answers.2How do you prefer to communicate with friends every day?Talking face to face.Using social networking apps.Writing letters.Writing emails.Telephoning each other.3How do you stay in touch with faraway friends?Using social networking apps.Writing letters.Writing emails.Tel

10、ephoning.Visiting friends whenever possible.Now work in groups and find out the most popular answers.Share your groups result with the class.Fast readingRead the passage and find out the authors opinions about online friendship.A.Narrative(记叙文)B.Argumentation(议论文)C.Expository(说明文)Fast reading:Read q

11、uickly and Fast reading:Read quickly and choose the best answer.choose the best answer.1.What kind of article is the passage?2.A.Positive（积极的）B.Negative（消极的）C.Indifferent（冷淡的）D.Objective（客观的）Fast reading:Read quickly and Fast reading:Read quickly and choose the best answer.choose the best answer.Wha

12、t is the authors attitude to online friendship?What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?To prove that making friends was easier in the past.To illustrate how it is better to make friends online.To persuade people to abandon traditional ways of making friends.To discuss the advantages and d

13、isadvantages of making friends online.Fast reading:Read quickly and Fast reading:Read quickly and choose the best answer.choose the best answer.3.A.B.C.D.4 Read again.Try to 4 Read again.Try to divide divide(分分)the passage)the passage into parts to match the main ideas.into parts to match the main i

14、deas.Part 1 Para.1Part 2 Para.2-3Part 3Para.4-8The advantages and disadvantages of making friends online.Ways of making friends at presentWays of making friends in the past 1.Decide what kind of article the passage is narrative,argumentation,or expository,etc.2.Find the topic sentence of each paragr

15、aph.3.Summarize these sentences and get the main idea of the passage.How to read for the authors opinion and purpose?Fast reading:Fast reading:Reading strategyReading strategyIntensive reading P50 P50 第一段前两句第一段前两句 lose track of 不了解不了解的情况的情况,不了解不了解的动态的动态1 How would you feel if moving to a new town me

16、ant losing track of your 动名词短语做主语动名词短语做主语 mean doing sth.意味着做某事意味着做某事 做某事的方法做某事的方法 friends?What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was 如果如果将会怎么样？将会怎么样？从从得到得到 writing letters that took ages to be delivered?定语从句定语从句 花费很长时间干某事花费很长时间干某事 被动被动 letters are delivered句意：如果搬到新城镇意味着失去朋友的联系，你会

17、有什么感觉？如果句意：如果搬到新城镇意味着失去朋友的联系，你会有什么感觉？如果从远方的朋友那里得到消息的唯一方法是写一封花了很长时间才能送达从远方的朋友那里得到消息的唯一方法是写一封花了很长时间才能送达的信，那该怎么办呢？的信，那该怎么办呢？1 This was how things worked not very long ago.Thanks to advances in 归功于归功于，多亏，多亏 to to此处为介词此处为介词technology,how we make friends and communicate with them has changed 与与交朋友交朋友 make

18、 friends with 与与交流沟通交流沟通significantly.显著地显著地 副词修饰动词副词修饰动词change句意：直到不久之前，现实情况还都是这样的。由于科技的进步，我们句意：直到不久之前，现实情况还都是这样的。由于科技的进步，我们如何交朋友和与朋友保持联系的方式已经发生了很大的变化。如何交朋友和与朋友保持联系的方式已经发生了很大的变化。P50 P50 第一段后两句第一段后两句 2 Nowadays,we can move around the world and still stay in touch with 周游世界周游世界 与与保持联系保持联系 the people

19、that we want to remain friends with.Social media tools let us 定语从句定语从句 与与维持朋友关系维持朋友关系 让某人干某事让某人干某事let sb do sth.see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.宾语从句宾语从句 忙于忙于在做在做 to to此处为介词此处为介词句意：如今，我们可以周游世界，仍然可以与我们想要成为朋友的人保句意：如今，我们可以周游世界，仍然可以与我们想要成为朋友的人保持联系。社交媒体让我们了解我们的朋友在做什么，并保持友谊。持联系。社交媒体

20、让我们了解我们的朋友在做什么，并保持友谊。P50 P50 第二段前两句第二段前两句 3 The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests,使某人能够做某事使某人能够做某事 定语从句定语从句such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument.Whatever 例如例如 our hobbies,the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing 把把和和联系起来联系

21、起来 定语从句定语从句 喜欢干某事喜欢干某事 enjoy doing sth.them,even if they live on the other side of the world.即使即使,虽然虽然 句意：数字时代还可以帮我们找到志趣相投的人句意：数字时代还可以帮我们找到志趣相投的人例如收集汽车模型例如收集汽车模型或演奏不同寻常的乐器。不管我们的爱好是什么，我们都能在网上结识或演奏不同寻常的乐器。不管我们的爱好是什么，我们都能在网上结识同好，哪怕他们住在世界的另一端。同好，哪怕他们住在世界的另一端。P51第三段Read Paragraphs 1-3 and complete the di

22、agram.People lost track of their friends after 1_.The only way to stay in touch was 2_.PastPast Its easy to 3_ with social media tools.Online,people can easily make new friends with those who 4_.PresenPresent tWays of making Ways of making friendsfriends 5 It depends.句意：但是当你在网上句意：但是当你在网上“找朋友找朋友”的时候，

23、这是否意味着他们真的是的时候，这是否意味着他们真的是你的朋友？你的朋友？4 But when you“friend”people online,does this mean that they really friend此处引申为动词，等同于此处引申为动词，等同于make friends with 宾语从句宾语从句are your friends?句意：这要视情况而定。句意：这要视情况而定。P51 第四段和第五段 6 If people always exchange true personal information online,then yes,个人信息个人信息 these friend

24、ships can be real and meaningful.But we need to keep in keep in mind that.将将记在心里记在心里mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about 主语从句主语从句a person.句意：如果人们在网上交换的个人信息都是真实的，句意：如果人们在网上交换的个人信息都是真实的，那么答案是那么答案是“是是的的”，这种友谊是真实且有意义的。但我们需要谨记，我们在社交媒，这种友谊是真实且有意义的。但我们需要谨记，我们在社交媒体上看到的，往往

25、不是一个人的全部真面目。体上看到的，往往不是一个人的全部真面目。P51 第六段 动词动词 发布发布 定语从句定语从句7 On social media sites,people tend to post only positive updates that 倾向于做某事倾向于做某事 最新消息最新消息make them appear happy and friendly.But smiling photos can hide real proplems.句意：在社交网站上，人们倾向于只发布正面的信息，塑造自己快句意：在社交网站上，人们倾向于只发布正面的信息，塑造自己快乐且友善的形象。乐且友善的形

26、象。然而微笑的照片会掩盖真正的问题。然而微笑的照片会掩盖真正的问题。P52第七段 7 Remember the saying:on the Internet,nobody knows youre a dog.A Remember the saying:书面表达可用书面表达可用young person could be old;a woman could be a man;we could even be sharing our information with criminals.与与分享分享句意：记住这句话：在网络上，没人知道你是一条狗。年轻人形象的句意：记住这句话：在网络上，没人知道你是一

27、条狗。年轻人形象的背后可能是个老人，而女性形象的背后也可能是个男人，我们分享个背后可能是个老人，而女性形象的背后也可能是个男人，我们分享个人信息的对象甚至可能是罪犯。人信息的对象甚至可能是罪犯。8 But this doesnt mean that we should throw the baby out with the 宾语从句宾语从句 不分良莠一起抛掉不分良莠一起抛掉bathwater.Although technology has changed the way we acquire friends,the meaning of friendship and our longing f

28、or friends remain the 对对的渴望的渴望same.句意：这并不意味着我们应该不分良莠，一起抛掉。虽然科技改变了我句意：这并不意味着我们应该不分良莠，一起抛掉。虽然科技改变了我们交朋友的方式，但友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望仍然存在。们交朋友的方式，但友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望仍然存在。选择干某事选择干某事choose to do sth8 As Aristotle said,no one would choose to live without friends,even if he 正如某人所说正如某人所说/所见所见As sb say/seehad all other go

29、ods.句意：正如亚里士多德所说：没有人会选择没有朋友的生活，哪怕他拥句意：正如亚里士多德所说：没有人会选择没有朋友的生活，哪怕他拥有其他所有的财富。有其他所有的财富。It can be real if people5_ online.It might not be real because social media doesnt present 6_,and people tend to 7_.exchange truepersonal information Online Online friendship:friendship:real or not?real or not?Read p

30、aragraphs 4-8 and complete the diagram.Read paragraphs 4-8 and complete the diagram.Post-reading Homework:ExercisesHomework:ExercisesTask 1:Fast ReadingThe text mainly tells us about _.the advantages and disadvantages of making friends online Task 2:Careful Reading()1.Why do people prefer to make fr

31、iends online?A.Because it is fashionable and time-saving.B.Because it is more convenient and safe enough.C.Because it can happen anytime anywhere.C ()2.What does the line said by Aristotle mean?A.Friendship is very important for humans.B.One can choose friends in whatever way.C.Without friends,one w

32、ill lose everything he has.()3.What is the authors attitude towards friendship online?A.Cautious.B.Supporting.C.Uninterested.AA Nowadays,we can move around the world and still stay in touch 1._ the people that we want to remain friends with.Social media 2._(tool)let us see what our friends are up to

33、 and maintain friendships.The digital age also 3._(able)us to find people who share our interests.But when you“friend”people online,does this mean that they 4._(real)are your friends?withtoolsenablesreallyTask 3:Micro-writing 5._depends.If people always exchange true personal information online,then

34、 yes,these friendships can be real and 6._(meaning).But we need to keep in mind that 7._ we see on social media is often not the whole 8._(true)about a person.Itmeaningfulwhattruth On social media sites,people tend 9._(post)only good things thatmake them appear happy and friendly.But this doesnt mean we shouldthrow the baby out 10._ the bathwater.withto post Post-reading:RetellingPost-reading:Retelling Retell the passage with the help of the diagram.THE END