Unit 5 Working the land 主语从句(ppt课件) (2)-2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx
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- 高中英语 Unit Working the land 主语从句ppt课件 2_2022新人教版2019高中英语选择性必修第一册 主语 从句 ppt 课件 _2022 新人 2019 选择性 下载 _选择性必修第一册_人教版(2019)_英语_高中
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1、Discovering useful structuresU N I T 51.recognize and summarize the function and the rules of the subject-clause.2.summarize the syntactic function of the subject clause connective and the usage of it as the formal subject.3.be able to use the subject clause correctly in written and oral expression.
2、Learning objectivesBy the end of this class,you will be able to:Discovering the rulesPA RT 1What Yuan Longping really cared about was not money or celebrity.Translate the sentence.袁隆平真正关心That Yuan Longping had realized his dream of seawater rice Translate the sentence.袁隆平实现了他“海水大米”的梦想震惊了全世界。What con
3、cerned him most Translate the sentence.最让他担心的是农民们常常收成不好,有时甚至严重缺乏食物。Whether it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice Translate the sentence.是否有可能培育出一种像水稻这样的自花授粉植物的杂交种是一个非常有争议的问题。How this could be done Translate the sentence.如何做到这一点在当时是一个具有挑战性的问题。It is estimated that
4、 about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China Translate the sentence.据估计,中国国内约60%的大米消费是由袁的杂交品种生产的。Summary主语从句连接词从属连词:不作成分连接副词:作状语It作形式主语含义在句子中充当主语的句子就是主语从句连接代词:作 主,宾,表,定语 从属连词从属连词(不作成分)不作成分)连接代词连接代词(作主(作主,宾宾,表表,定语)定语)连接副词连接副词(作状语)(作状语)what,who,whom,which,whose,wh+everhow,when,where,whythat
5、(无意义无意义),whether/if主语从句的连接词分类Studying the rulesPA RT 2 引导主语从句,只起引导作用,在主语从句中不充当任何成分。1.That price will go up is certain.2.Whether we go by train or by boat makes no difference.3.It doesnt matter whether/if he will come or not.从属连词:从属连词:that、whether、if【即时演练】1.It doesnt matter _ he will come or not.2._
6、well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.3.It was doubtful _ Tom really saw Sharon.4._ Tom really saw Sharon was doubtful.5.补全句子:_ made us very happy.她能来帮助我们使我们很高兴。_doesnt matter too much.她来不来都没关系。whether/ifwhetherwhether/ifWhetherThat she could come to help usWhether she is coming or not在句中不
7、仅起连接词的作用,并充当句中的主语、宾语、表语或定语。连接代词连接代词:who、whom、whose、what、which、whenever、whatever、whoever、whichever例:1.What we dont have always attracts us.2.Who will be the president is still unknown.3.Whenever you come is welcomed.我最喜欢的是你的发型。我最喜欢的是你的发型。_ I like most is your hairstyle.What【即时演练】1、谁将赢得比赛还不知道。Who will
8、 win the match is not sure.2、我需要的就是休息。What I need is rest.3、_ you lack is self-confidence.What4、_ more and more students go to universities is true.Thatwhat和that如何选用?引导名词性从句时不仅起连接词的作用,也在句中作状语。例:1.When well start tomorrow will be told soon.2.Why he came here is not known.3.How this happened is not cl
9、ear to anyone.连接副词:连接副词:when、where、how、whyWhowhether/if When that【用适当的连接词填空。用适当的连接词填空。】(1)_ will be sent to carry out the task hasnt been settled.(2)It doesnt matter _ it turns out to be a good idea or a bad idea.(3)_ John will arrive is unknown.(4)Its possible _ he hasnt received the letter.02 为了避免
10、主语冗长,句子头重脚轻。经常用 it 作形式主语。例:That the earth is round is known to all.=It is known to all that the earth is round.clear,obvious,likely,probable,true句型一形容词1.It+be+形容词+主语从句 做.是.的1.It was surprising that she passed the difficult exam.2.It is not clear whether he told a lie.此句型中的形容词是important,necessary等时,从
11、句应该使用虚拟语气。例:It is important that we(should)learn English well.said,reported,believed,thought,announced句型二过去分词2.It+be+过去分词+主语从句 据.1.It is said that they are identical twins.2.It is reported that a big earthquake hit the area.如果过去分词是suggested,ordered,required,advised,requested等表示建议、要求、命令等词时,从句应该使用虚拟语气
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