Unit 4 Body Language 词汇1（ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、Good!Bad!Come here!Me?I dont know!So body language is sometimes more powerful than spoken language.1.Pronounce the new words(interaction to pose)correctly and try to remember the words as much as possible.2.Know some useful expressions when making conversation about body language;3.Know some skills

2、to translate sentences.Learning Learning Objectives(2mins)Objectives(2mins)By the end of this class,you will be able to:By the end of this class,you will be able to:Finish the following tasks according to the requirements,Finish the following tasks according to the requirements,put special marks if

3、necessary.put special marks if necessary.Task1Task1:Read after the tape and:Read after the tape and pronounce the new words.pronounce the new words.(interaction to pose).Task2Task2:Read to yourself,try to remember all:Read to yourself,try to remember all the the pronunciations pronunciations and mea

4、nings.and meanings.Self-Study 10 minsBefore listeningRead the following expressions and sentences and then try to translate them into Chinese with your partners,referring to your dictionary if necessary.Pay more attention to the bold(黑体的)words.Peer Peer Assistance(8mins)Assistance(8mins)1.We use bot

5、h words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our interactionsinteractions with other people.2.Just like spoken language,body language variesvaries fromfrom culture toto culture.3.The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriateappropriate to the culture you

6、are in.4.In other countries,by contrastby contrast,eye contact is not always approved approved of.5.In Japan,it may demonstratedemonstrate respect to look down when talking to an older person.6.The gesturegesture for“OK”has different meanings in different cultures.In Japan,someone who witnesseswitne

7、sses another person employingemploying the gesture might think it means money.In France,a person encountering an identicalidentical gesture may interpretinterpret it asas meaning zero.7.Even the gestures we use for“yes”and“no”differdiffer around the world.In many countries,shaking ones head means“no

8、”,and nodding means“yes”.By comparisonBy comparison,in Bulgaria and southern Albania,the gestures have the oppositeopposite meaning.8.In countries like France and Russia,people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet.Elsewhere,people favour favour shaking hands,bowingbowing from the waist

9、waist or nodding the head when they meet someone else9.A smile can break downbreak down barriersbarriers.We can use a smile to apologiseapologise,to greet someone,to ask for help,or to start a conversation.1.vary vi.(1.vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变 【情景导学】Just like spoken language,body language varies from var

10、ies from culture toto culture.The menu varies withvaries with the season.The flowers that vary invary in colour and size appeal to a good many bees.Thistoolcanbeusedinavarietyofavarietyof（varieties of/variousvarieties of/various）ways.【总结】从到变化_ 随而变化 _ 在方面不同 _ _ 多种多样的 _；_ _；_ Summary(10mins)Summary(10

11、mins)vary fromtovary withvary ina variety ofvarieties ofvarious【即学即练】Peoples clothes usually vary _ the season Peoples clothes usually vary _ the season and tasteand taste.Generally,pulse rates vary slightly _ person _ person.Generally,pulse rates vary slightly _ person _ person.In these open spaces

12、 are numerous plants in _ stages of In these open spaces are numerous plants in _ stages of growth growth that attract a _ of other plant-eaters.(vary)that attract a _ of other plant-eaters.(vary)withfromtovariousvariety2.approve vi.2.approve vi.赞成；同意vt.vt.批准；通过 【情景导学】The president The president app

13、rovedapproved the building plans you the building plans you submittedsubmitted.Even the Even the chief editor chief editor approved of approved of his ability as a good journalist,his ability as a good journalist,saying he had a nose for a story.saying he had a nose for a story.He doesnt He doesnt a

14、pprove of my/me taking approve of my/me taking up the job as an journalist.up the job as an journalist.Severalpeoplenoddedin Severalpeoplenoddedinapprovalapproval.【总结】批准/通过某事 _ _ 赞成/同意某人/某事_ 赞同/同意(某人)做某事 _ _ n.n.批准;同意;赞成Approve sth.Approve of sb./sth.Approve of sb.doing sth.approval【即学即练】1.Her 1.Her

15、 mother doesnt approve _ her going to study in the mother doesnt approve _ her going to study in the United United States alone.States alone.2.Alan 2.Alan is someone who always needs the _is someone who always needs the _ _(approve)of _(approve)of other people.other people.ofapproval3.employ vt.3.em

16、ploy vt.使用；应用；雇用 【词性转换】n.employmentn.employment工作；雇用；从业n.unemploymentn.unemployment失业n.employeen.employee雇员；雇工n.employern.employer雇主【用法】be employed in(doing)sth.be employed in(doing)sth.employ oneself in(doing)sth.employ oneself in(doing)sth.忙于(做)某事，从事某活动 【即学即练】A number of people have been A number

17、of people have been employedemployed to deal with the work.to deal with the work.Translate:Translate:_ _ He has He has been employed in researching been employed in researching the wildlife protection in the wildlife protection in recent years.recent years.Translate:Translate:_ _ The police had to T

18、he police had to employemploy force to enter the building.force to enter the building.Translate:_Translate:_ 一些人被雇佣去处理这件事。他近些年一直忙于研究野生动物保护。警察不得不采用武力进入这座大楼。4.differ vi.4.differ vi.相异；不同于【词性转换】different different adj.adj.不同的difference difference n.n.差别；不同（之处）make a difference make a difference 有影响；起作用

19、【用法】differ from differ from 与不同/有区别(be different from)be different from)differ indiffer inbe different in be different in 在方面不同【即学即练】Apparently,the twins differ _each other _character.Apparently,the twins differ _each other _character.Ignoring the Ignoring the _ _(differ)between the two research fin

20、dings will(differ)between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.be one of the worst mistakes you make.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making _ difference in the world._ difference in t

21、he world.fromfrominindifferencedifferencea a5.favour vt.5.favour vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于n n帮助；恩惠；赞同【词汇拓展】favour favour sb./sth/doing sth.sb./sth/doing sth.更喜欢某人/某物 do do sb.a sb.a favour favour 帮某人一个忙 in in favour of favour of 支持，赞同 in in ones favour ones favour 对某人有利 favourite;favourite;adj.adj.最喜欢的;n n.特别喜爱

22、的人/物 favourablefavourable；adj.adj.有利的;给人好印象的;支持的;【即学即练】Elsewhere,people favourElsewhere,people favour _ _ (shake)handsshake)hands,bowing from the,bowing from the waist,or nodding the head when they meet someone else.waist,or nodding the head when they meet someone else.The young girl left aThe young

23、 girl left a _ _ (favour)impression on him.(favour)impression on him.Im all_ favour of equal pay for equal work.Im all_ favour of equal pay for equal work.翻译：你能帮我个忙，把这些书搬到教室去吗？_ The new rules should actually work _(The new rules should actually work _(对你有利).).shakingshakingfavourablefavourableCould

24、you do me a favour and carry these books to the classroom?Could you do me a favour and carry these books to the classroom?i in your favourn your favourinin6.reliable adj.6.reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的【词汇拓展】unreliable adj.unreliable adj.不可靠的rely v.rely v.依赖；依靠rely on=depend on rely on=depend on 依赖，依靠 【即学即练】

25、My cars not as _(rely)as it used to be.My cars not as _(rely)as it used to be.You can _(You can _(依靠他)to help you.)to help you.reliablereliabler rely on himely on him【其他词性转换】1.interaction 1.interaction n n.交流；相互影响interact interact vi.vi.交流；相互影响 2.appropriate 2.appropriate adj.adj.合适的；恰当的appropriatel

26、y appropriately adv.adv.合适地；恰当地 3.anger 3.anger n.n.愤怒；生气vt.vt.使生气，激怒angry angry adj.adj.生气的 4.slight 4.slight adj.adj.轻微的；略微的；细小的slightly slightly adv.adv.略微；稍微 5.assess 5.assess vt.vt.评估；评价assessment assessment n n.评价；评定 6.internal 6.internal adj.adj.内部的；里面的 internally internally adv.adv.内部地；国内地；内

27、在地 external external adj.adj.外部的 7.demonstrate 7.demonstrate vt.vt.表现；表达；说明；证明vi.vi.游行示威 demonstration demonstration n n.证明；示范 8 8.interpret.interpret vt.vt.把理解(解释)为vi.&vt.vi.&vt.口译interpreter interpreter n n.口译工作者；interpretation interpretation n n.解释；口译1.That young man is honest,cooperative,always

28、there when you 1.That young man is honest,cooperative,always there when you need his help.In short,hes _(relyneed his help.In short,hes _(rely)2.2.Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program,students Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program,students are hired each year in a _(vary

29、)of summer positions.are hired each year in a _(vary)of summer positions.3.3.The“HAPPY TO CHAT”benches help break _ the invisible The“HAPPY TO CHAT”benches help break _ the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.4.4.Most people

30、 work because its unavoidable._ contrast,there Most people work because its unavoidable._ contrast,there are some people who actually enjoy work.are some people who actually enjoy work.5.5.How do boys differ _ girls in puzzle play?How do boys differ _ girls in puzzle play?6.6.Modern methods of track

31、ing polar bear populations _ Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations _(employ)since the mid-1980s.(employ)since the mid-1980s.7.7.In France,a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret In France,a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret it _meaning zero.it _meaning zero.reliablevarietyhave been employedSelf-evaluation(5mins)Self-evaluation(5mins)downBy/Infromas