Unit 3 Reading and Thinking （ppt课件） (2)-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、Period 1 Reading and Thinking Warming upLook at the opening page.Have you ever been to a fascinating park?Do you happen to know the place in the picture?What words can you think of to describe it?the Grand Prismatic Spring in Yellowstone Warming upLook at the quote.A national park is not a playgroun

2、d.Its a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on natures own terms.Michael Fromesanctuary:a place where something or someone is protected and can find refuge.A national park is an area of land that is protected by the government for people to visit because of its natural beauty

3、and historical or scientific interest.Prediction Pre-readingWhat type of the writing is it?a travel journalWhat are the features of such a type of text?It gives a brief introduction or description of the place being visited,and also some personal feelings.Overall,it gives a positive feeling and enco

4、urage others to want to visit.ReadingReading to match the subheadings with the paragraphs._I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.Even though the sun is brightly shining,telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.Im above the Arctic Circle,where in summer the sun

5、 never sets.Checking my watch,I see that it is 7:30 a.m.I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.Spreading out before me,branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.Im in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park,a place with no roads or towns.Para.1A Summer Where

6、the Sun Never SleepsThis subheading reveals a very striking geographic feature of the park.What does the last sentence in this paragraph tell us about the park?Experiencethe parks geographic location.As is suggested in the title,the park is“hidden”.1.fascinating adj.Extremely interesting and attract

7、ive【语境感知】I sat on the stairs and watched,_.The bird watchers behavior shows that they are really _by nature.The world fell in love with the effective,_ fast technology.2.I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.wake up to 在句中指因为听到风拍打帐篷发出的声响而醒来；还可指“意识到或认识到”We must wake up to

8、the fact that we have to depend on ourselves.fascinatedfascinatedfascinatingly a buffet lunch3.edge n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃【教材原句教材原句】I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.语境巧练语境巧练1)He stood at the waters edge staring across the lake.2)Tom bought a knife with a sharp edge.3)The little boat edged aw

9、ay quietly,while no one was looking.4)The research is on the cutting edge of science.5)She was a bit on edge till she heard he was safe.6)I could hear birds whistling _(在森林的边缘).7)Although the old man was _(快要死亡),he still fought with the disease bravely.at/on the edge of the woodson the edge of death

10、湖面湖面锋利的刀刃锋利的刀刃 科学前沿科学前沿悄悄离岸而去悄悄离岸而去紧张紧张vt.&vi.(使)徐徐移动;给加边1.我们登上山顶时，一幅漂亮的景色展现在我们的面前。As we stood at the top of the mountain,a beautiful panorama spread out before us.2._(stand)on the top of the mountain,we feel that all the peaks under our feet are dwarfed(是变得矮小，相形见绌).4.Spreading out before me,branche

11、s of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.Standing夜阑卧听风吹雨，夜阑卧听风吹雨，铁马冰河入梦来。铁马冰河入梦来。_(躺在床上)deep at night,I listened to the winds _(blow)the rain,dreaming of warriors fighting on horses in the cold river.Lying in bedblowing Reading_Sareks mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice.Aroun

12、d 9,000 years ago,this ice melted,leaving behind about 100 glaciers.Soon after,reindeer began to arrive.Following the reindeer were the Sami people,who made this territory their home.Getting here is quite difficult,so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.In 1909,Sarek was made a

13、national park in order to keep the land in its natural state.Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park,no one else can live here,and all new development is banned within park boundaries.At the far side of the valley,an ancient Sami cottage is visible.Close by,

14、there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.Para.2A Land of Mountains and Ice1.Can you find any other evidence to show the park is“hidden”in this paragraph?2.How does the writer organise his introduction to the history of Sarek?In the sequence of timenot only to provide structure but to let the reader

15、s appreciate the very long history of the area.History5.Following the reindeer were the Sami people,who made this territory their home.主谓语倒装主谓语倒装，主语the Sam people后置，以便与后面的定语从句更好地衔接，语义上也更连贯。试将本句与下句进行比较：People were following the reindeer.They were the Sami people and they made this territory their hom

16、e.跑在王林后面的是李华,他是我们的班长。Running after Wang Lin is Li Hua,who is monitor of our class.【句式拓展】(1)here,there,now,then,out,in,up,down,away,on the wall,in the room 等表示地点、时间或方位的副词或介词短语置于句首,且主语为名词时,句子用全部倒装。South of the river lies a small factory.(2)有时为平衡句子结构或突出、强调,将作表语的介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首,构成“表语+系动词+主语”的完全倒装结构。P

17、resent at the party were Mr Green and many other guests.【教材原句教材原句】.no one else can live here,and all new development is banned within park boundaries.语境巧练语境巧练(1)(2018浙江卷)They hope paper bags will _(ban)someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.(2)A great many smokers also

18、 support the ban _ smoking in public.(3)They ban _(fish)in this river for a few months every year so that the fish number can grow again.(4)She was banned _ athletics for two years after failing a drug test.be bannedonfishingfrom6.ban vt.明令禁止;取缔n.禁令 Reading_For hundreds of years,looking after reinde

19、er was a way of life for the Sami.They used the reindeers meat for food,their bones for tools,and their skin for making clothes and tents.Since reindeer were always on the move,the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.Today,most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern

20、life just like their neighbours.But every spring,a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek,living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions.I am not a Sami,but in Sarek Ive adopted some of their habits.For example,this morning my breakfast is flat brea

21、d warmed over a fire,dried reindeer meat,and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.Para.3Man at Peace with NatureTraditionsWhat does the writer do to get a taste of Sami culture?What can we infer about the Samis traditional way of life?7.accompany vt.陪同陪同;陪伴陪伴;伴随伴随;教材原句Since

22、reindeer were always on the move,the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.语境巧练语境巧练(1)(2018全国卷)Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website _(accompany)by some touching words.(2)(2018浙江卷)Whats more,I have accumulated related experience by working part-time i

23、n a travel agency,_(accompany)some foreign tourists.(3)Her father accompanied her _ the concert and when she song,her father accompanied her _ the piano.(4)It is said that dogs will _ _ _(陪伴)for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.accompaniedaccompanyingon/atkeep you companyin the compan

24、y of sb.to(尤指用钢琴尤指用钢琴)为为伴奏伴奏8.adopt vt.采用采用;采取采取;采纳采纳vt.&vi.领养领养教材原句 I am not a Sami,but in Sarek Ive adopted some of their habits.语境巧练(1)Mr.White is the _ son of Mrs Green,who _ him when his parents died 20 years ago.Thanks to her _,Mr White could receive a good education and became an engineer.(ad

25、opt)(2)我指的是那些已经停止学习成长的人,因为他们已经采取了固定的态度和观点,而这些态度和观点往往随着时间的流逝而出现。Im talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have _ _ _ _ _ _ that all too often come with passing years.adoptedadopted the fixed attitudes and opinions adoptedadoption Reading_After breakfast,I pack my bag a

26、nd set out again.Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me,my bag weighs about 30 kilograms.If today is anything like yesterday,it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley.However,I cannot complain.Being in

27、such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.Here I am,alone under this broad sky,breathing the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.What could be better?Para.4A Land of AdventureWhat is the writer attitude towards the journey?How do you know?Why does the writer ask a que

28、stion in the last sentence?What does it mean?Experience&personal feelings9.set out出发出发;启程启程;(怀着目标怀着目标)开始工作开始工作教材原句 After breakfast,I pack my bag and set out again.语境巧练(1)(2020全国卷)The next morning he hired a boat and set out _(find)the well-known painter.(2)At 8:00 am,we gathered at the foot of Daqin

29、g Mountain and set out _ the top in high spirits.(3)She tried to set _ some money every month.(4)A fund will be set _ for the dead mens families.(5)She set _ the business of cleaning the house.(6)In China people like to set _ firecrackers during the Spring Festival.to find forasideupaboutoff熟词生义熟词生义

30、set out 还可以表示还可以表示“安排安排;摆放摆放;陈述陈述,阐明阐明”。Her work is always very well set out.她总是把工作安排得很有条理。She set out the reasons for her resignation in a long letter.她写了一封长信说明自己辞职的原因。10.bless vt.祝福；保佑教材原句 Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.语境巧练(1)After a long drought,the ci

31、ty was blessed _ a timely rain.(2)The birth of a healthy baby is a truly _ event.(3)Its a_(bless)that nobody was in the house at the time.(4)With the blessing of the White House,a group of Democrats in Congress is meeting to find additional budget cuts.withblessedblessing允许允许 Post-ReadingAre these s

32、enses used to describe Sarek in the text?If so,explain how.sensessensesThe sentences in the textFeelingssighttouchsmelltastesoundReading for details FeelingsSpreading out before me,branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.At the far side of the valley,an ancient Sami cottage is visib

33、le.Close by,there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.For example,this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire,dried reindeer meat,and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.Here I am,alone under this broad sky,breathing the fresh air,and enjoying this great adve

34、nture.I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.After breakfast,I pack my bag and set out again.Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me,my bag weighs about 30 kilograms.Surprised,Amazed,Fascinated,Tired,Comfortable,Enjoyable,Relaxed,Satisfied,Grateful Post-Read

35、ingDo you think setting up national parks is an effective way to balance development and the protection of nature?Why or why not?It is a very good idea to establish national parks.As can be seen from the text,national parks give people a deep feeling of positivity.The parks also create employment fo

36、r the area,and profits through ticket sales.They also support the preservation of local culture,and prevent historic or natural sites from falling into decay.They are also something for the country to be proud of.To quote the text,they are“natural teatures”that should be protected for all to enjoy.P

37、27 Ex.5 In the remote far north of Sweden,in Sarek National Park above the Arctic Circle,I wake up to the sound of the wind b_the cloth of my tent.Standing at the e_of the mountain,watching the Rapa River f_ through the valley below,I feel so b_ to be alive and have this rare opportunity to explore

38、this unique t_ which is almost unknown to the outside world.Once covered by v_ sheets of ice,Sareks mountains are home to the Sami,the native residents of the park.The Sami lived off reindeer,moved with them,and a_ them for hundreds of years.Today,most Sami have left their ancient c_in the mountain

39、uffetingdgelowinglessederritoryastccompaniedottagesP27 Ex.5 valleys and live a modern life in villages near Sarek instead.To keep its natural state,except for the Sami,no one is allowed to live in Sarek,and all new development is b_ within the park b_.It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always

40、 remain as it is,natural and beautiful.annedoundariesP28 Ex.1 1.buffet v.2.buffet n.3.edge v.4.edge n.5.ban v.6.ban n.7.remote adj.8.remote n.A.the outer limit of an objectB.an official or legal prohibitionC.a meal with several dishes from which people serve themselvesD.move carefully towards someth

41、ingsE.far from,not closeF.officoaly or leagally prohibitG.(especially of wind or wave)strike repeatedly with a lot of forceH.(informal)a device for controlling something else from a distance.11.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止 n.prohibition语境巧练(1)(2018浙江卷)The bags _(prohibit)in some 90 cities in California,

42、including Los Angeles.(2)Some items are not allowed in student rooms.Please note that any _(prohibit)items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.(3)In 1897,the state of Michigan passed a law _(prohibit)the killing of passenger pigeons,but by then,no sizable flocks had been seen in the s

43、tate for 10 years.(4)Anyone under the age of 18 shall be prohibited _ using this machine.are prohibitedprohibited prohibiting from熟词生义prohibit还可以表示“阻止;使不可能”。意义与discourage相近。The high price of equipment prohibits many people from taking up this sport.昂贵的装备令许多人对这项运动望而却步。P28 Ex.3 1.set up 2.boundaries 3

44、.vast 4.remote 5.ban 6.visible 7.on the move12.stretch vi.延伸;延续【教材原句】The Northeast Tiger and Leopard National park was set up in Jilin and Heilongjiang,with boundary stretching all the way to the border and joining with Russias wildlife reserves.My brother stretched _ his arms and braced me tightly.Row after row of orange trees stretched _ the horizon.Standing up and _ _ once in a while benefit you a lot.outtostretching yourselfvi.&vt.伸展;舒展