2020高考英语写作常用高级词汇汇总参考模板范本.doc

1、2020高考英语写作常用高级词汇汇总2020高考英语写作常用高级词汇汇总1. 对感兴趣对某人有吸引力的例：玩抖音对国外青少年很有吸引力。对有极大兴趣他开始对在线学习感兴趣。2. 有用的有益处的体育运动有益于增进我们的体质。有回报的多读英语外刊是有好处的。3. 越来越多的人日益增长的越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。4. 擅长有天赋他擅长舞蹈。天生的他是一个天生的歌唱家。有才华的5. 他是一个受人尊敬又有才华的医生。6. 喜欢喜爱他喜欢踢足球。对痴迷我对那里发生的事情都非常感兴趣。非常喜欢他非常喜欢经典音乐。7. 好的杰出的非凡的卓越的他是位杰出的科学家。完美的你的发音很完美。极好的

2、“你要来么？”他激动地说，“那太好了！简直难以置信！”她的舞跳得非常好。我无以言表太精彩了。8. 普通的平均，普通他是一个普通的学生。9. 许多成千上万的每年成千上万的游客涌入这个景区来欣赏这里美丽的风景。许多许多学生反对这个主意。很多，非常多这图书馆有相当多英语书。10.变化很大变化巨大的（戏曲性的变化）由于科技的发展，我们的生活在过去几十年发生了很大的变化。11.相信使信服就我而言，我坚定地认为国游客的数量应得到限制，理由如下：12.想做某事(内心)想做某事就我所知，他们每一个人都想做一个模范学生。13.许多种类的许多不同种类的保护区里有许多不同种类的珍稀的动植物。范围广的，种类多的你有很

3、大的选择余地。14.巨大的，大量的相当大的；重要的改变这种情形需要每个人很大的努力。15.努力的，勤奋的勤奋的，用功的她是一个勤奋的老师，她工作非常勤奋。16.重要的有重要意义的老师的鼓励队员他/她的学生具有重要意义。对至关重要，关键的学好英语对你未来就业至关重要。必不可缺少的水对于生物来说是必不可缺少的。17.有用的有用的（用of 名词）这本书对你会有很大用处。18.有价值的有价值的（用of 名词）所取得的经验对我们有很大价值。19.有益的，有好处的有益的（用of 名词）这项工程对每个人都大有好处。20.有帮助的有帮助的（用of 名词）你的建议对我很有帮助。21.非常极端地；非常地我的手机非

4、常有用。特别地 约翰似乎特别喜欢她。休和约翰对于获得这个奖项感到兴奋不已。22.非常非常，不仅仅是如果有什么我能为你做的，我将非常乐意帮助。23.有时偶尔，时而偶尔晚睡并无妨害。偶尔，有时候他偶尔来我们房中闲谈。24.决定做某事决定/决心做某事我决心要不惜一切代价来实现自己的目标。下定决心做某事听了他的报告后，我想了很多，反思了以前我所做的事情。我已经下定决心从以下几方面来提高自己。24.困难的具有挑战性的这是一个要求苛刻、具有挑战性的工作。25.明显地不用说不用说它对我们的健康是有好处的。26.没能做某事没能做某事但是这些人没有认识到旅游可能会给环境造成的灾难性的影响。27.要求有礼貌地要求

5、所有的游客被要求不能再公园内乱扔废物。28.说，认为争论道他们争论道塑胶要花上好几百万年的时间才会腐化分解。指出许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。29.几天前不久前的一天我想把几天前说到的那位医护人员介绍给你们。30.谋生谋生为了谋生，即使冒着生命危险，你也必须努力工作。31.应该理应，别人认为应该作为高中学生，疫情期间，我们在家应该学会自律。32.想出想出或许我们能想到更好地阻止疫情传播的方法。1. be interested inappeal to sbPlaying TikTok appeals to foreign teenagers greatly.take a great i

6、nterest inHe began to take a great interest in online learning.2. helpfulbeneficialSports arebeneficial tobuilding our bodies.rewardingReading more English magazines well is very rewarding.3. more and more peoplea growing number of/ an increasing number ofAn increasing number of people are beginning

7、 to realize that education is not complete with graduation.4. be good athave a gift forHe has a gift for dancing.bornHe was a born singer. talentedHe is a talented and respected doctor.5. likebe fond ofHe is fond of playing football.be crazy aboutIm crazy about everything that goes on there.be intoH

8、e is really into classical music.6. goodoutstandingextraordinarybrilliantHeis an outstanding scientist.perfectYour pronunciation is perfect.fantasticYoure coming? he said excitedly. Thats fantastic! Thats incredible!Shes a fantastic dancer.Im lost for words its fantastic.7. ordinaryaverageHe is an a

9、verage student.8. manyhundreds of thousands ofHundreds of thousands of tourists pour into this scenic spot to admire the amazing scenery every year.many aMany a student is against the idea.a good manyThere area good manyEnglish books in the library.9. change a lotchange dramatically Our life has cha

10、nged dramatically in the last decades because of the development of science and technology.10.believebe fully/firmly convincedAs for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of tourists should be limited for the following reasons.11.want to dointend toSo far as I know, every one of them intends to be

11、 a model student.12.many kinds ofa wide variety of/ variousThere are a wide variety of rare animals and plants in the nature reserve.a wide range ofThere isa wide range ofchoices open to you.13.large, greatconsiderableChanging this situation requires considerable effort on the part of everyone.14.ha

12、rd-workingdiligentShe is a diligent teacher and she is diligent in her work.15.importantof great significance/ importanceEncouragement from a teacher is really of great significance/importance to his /her student.be critical/vital toLearning English well is critical/vital to your future employment.b

13、e essential toWater is essential to living things.16.usefulof great useThis book will beof great useto you.17.valuableof great valueThe experience gained will be of great value to us.18.beneficialof great benefitThis project is of great benefit to everyone.19.helpfulof great helpYou suggestions are

14、of great help to me.20.very (cold/beautiful等)extremelyMy mobile phone is extremely useful.especially/ particularlyJohn seems to beparticularlyfond of her.Sue and John were especially thrilled with this award.21.very (delighted/ pleased/ happy等)more than (delighted/ pleased/ happy等)If there is anythi

15、ng I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.22.sometimesoccasionallyTheresnoharmin yourstaying uplateoccasionally.once in a whileHecomestoourroomforachateveryonceinawhile.23.decide to dodetermine to do/ be determined to doIm determined to achieve my goal at any cost.make up ones mind to d

16、o Having hearing his report, I thought a lot and reflected on what I did before. I have made up my mind to improve myself in these following ways.24.hard/difficultchallengingIts a demanding and challenging job.25.obviously/ apparentlyIt goes without saying thatIt goes without saying that it will do

17、us a lot of good.26.didnt dofailedto doBut what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on the environment.27.askrequestAll the visitors were requested not to throw waste about in the park.28.say, thinkargueTheyargue thatplastic takes millions of ye

18、ars to break down.pointoutMany experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.29.a few days agotheotherdayI would like to introduce to you the doctors and nurses whom I spoke ofthe other day.30.make a livingearnones livingTo earn a living, you still have

19、to work hard even at the risk of life.31.shouldbesupposedtoAs high school students, we are supposed tolearn self-discipline at home during the epidemic.32.think of/find outcomeupwithMaybe we can come up with better ways to contain the spread of the epidemic.写作高级词汇替换形容词：1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoveris

20、hed =poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top =outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous=positive=favorable=rosy(美好的)=promising (有希望的),superior5.消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable=dreadful=unfavorable=

21、 poor=adverse=ill6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest=Clear=self-evident=crystal-clear7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound8.惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous =eye-catching10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11.流行的：popular = prevai

22、ling = prevalent= pervasive12.普遍的：Everywhere(副词)、Widespread、Prevalent、Rampant13.有害的：Harmful、Inhumane（残忍的、不人道的）、Detrimental、Baneful14.严重的：Serious、Severe15.便宜的：cheap、Economical、Inexpensive16.重要的：Key,crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable,imperative17.有益的：Useful,he

23、lpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding， advantageous18.不必要的、可避免的：hardly,necessary, hardly, inevitable, unnecessary, avoidable动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen =optimize2.引起:cause=trigger=Lead to=bring about=result in= spark off=conduce to=generate=give rise to3.解决：solve =resolve

24、=address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：tear down = knock down = eradicate(根除、消灭)5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster 6.激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert,conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fullyconvinced, c

25、laim8. 完成：complete= fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep= preserve = retain = hold10.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten11.改变：change、Transform12强调：emphasize、highlight、stress13.破坏、损害：break、impair、undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏jeopardize、devastate、destroy14.保护资源：Preserve、Conserve15.需要need、Require、ne

26、cessitate(一般以物为主语)、callfor16.给与：Give, offer, render, provide, supply,afford17.使迷惑：Puzzle,bewilder, perplex, baffle18.确保：Assure,ensure, guarantee, pledge19.伤害：hurt, injure, harm20.消除：Eliminate,clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away21.宣称：Allege,assert, declare, claim22.发生：Happen, occur, take

27、place23.描绘、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate,depict, present, represent, describe24.占比例：Comprise,take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold,compose25.想要：desire,want26.记住：bear in mind that，remember名词：1.影响：influence=impact=effect2.危险：danger = perils =hazard3.污染：pollutio

28、n = contamination4.人类：human beings= mankind = human race5.老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7.老师：teachers = instructors = educators =lecturers8.教育：education，schooling，familyparenting，upbringing（养育、教养）9.青少年：young people = youngs

29、ters = youths = adolescents10.优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11.责任：responsibility = obligation = duty =liability12.能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13.职业：job = career = employment =profession14.娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation=entertainment15.孩子、后代：children，offspring，descendant，

30、kid16.祖先：Forefather、Ancestor、Predecessor17.不同：Difference、Gap、Distinction18.犯罪：Crime、Delinquency、CriminalAct19.环境：Environment、Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience20.缺陷：Disadvantage,demerit, drawback, downside, weakness21.要求：Request,demand, needs, requisition22.原因：Reason,factor, cause23.发展：Dev

31、elopment, advance, progress24.个人、人们：individuals, characters, folks，people,persons25.事物、事情：affair,business ,matter，thing26.顾客：shopper, client, consumer, purchaser, customer27.因素：factor, dimension, aspect28.交流：interaction，communication短语1.在当今社会：Inmodern society、In contemporary society 、Inpresent-day s

32、ociety In this day and age、nowadays、in todayssocity、in this day and age2.充满了：be filled with = be awash with = beinundate with = be saturated with、be full of3.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no effortsfor、attempt、endeavor、 tryhard/make great efforts4.从事：embark on = take up = set a

33、bout = go in for=work on、beoccupied in 5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vastamount of=an army of=an ocean of=a sea of=many=if not most（插入语） a lot of 、amass of=abundant6.增长至：Grow for，growth to ,riseto，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascendto，jump to，shoot to7.降低至：Dipto，fall to，d

34、ecline to，decrease to，dropto，go down to，reduce to，slump to(滑坡)，descendto，sink to，slide to8.保持稳定：Level out，do notchange，remain stable，remain still， be stable，maintainthe same level，remain unchanged，bestill，remain the same level，stayconstant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keepits stability

35、，even out9.与相比：Comparedwith/to，in/by comparison with/to10.对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，onthe other hand，on the contrary=conversely（adv）11.大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly（密切地），roughly(粗糙地、概略地、大约)、 or so12.波动：Fluctuate，go ups anddowns，display a fluctuation，demonstratea fluctuation 、volatil

36、ity13事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，inessence，in reality，in effect，in fact，asa matter of fact，it is a fact that 、actually14.有害的：be less impressive、harmful、baleful、detrimental15.一些：aslice of, quiet a few , several，some、a number of 、certain、16引起某人的注意：capture/draw ones attention ,attract ones

37、attention 、cometo ones notice、catch ones eyes17. 对.有兴趣：sth appealsto sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb，sb takeinterest in / sb. be interested in 、keen on 、be fond of18.注意：pour attention into，payattention to19.不可能：nextto / virtually impossible, nearly / almost impossible、whenthe detail is

38、 blind、outof question20.根据.判断：judgingfrom，according to.21.收获很多：reap huge fruits，getmany benefits、a lot of harvest22.根据调查：Based on an investigation、accordingto a recent survey、As a recent reports reveals插入语1.indeed的确2.surely=tobe sure无疑,I am sure that. 我可以肯定地说3.however、but、nevertheless、nonetheless、wh

39、ereas然而4.obviously显然 5.naturally自然6.fortunately/luckily/happily for sb.算某人幸运7.fortunately/luckily幸好，8.honestly真的9.strictly/briefly/ frankly speaking、simplyput、in brief、to put simply简单/坦率地说 10.strangeto say、oddly enough、curious to relate说也奇怪11.needlessto say、not to mention、let alone、much less、saynoth

40、ing of 更不用说12.mostimportant of all、above all、最为重要是13.worsestill=to make things/matters worse、whats worse更糟糕的是 14.ina few words/in sum/in short、in a nutshell 简而言之15.ingeneral、generally speaking、as a rule 一般来说16.ina sense、in a manner在某种意义上 17.in my view在我看来,to my knowledge据我所知,as I see it=for my part

41、=from my own perspective=in my opinion, from my pointof view、as far as I can see照我看来18.insummary=to sum up=in conclusion、broadly speaking概括地说 19.infact=as a matter of fact、in reality事实上20.inthe first place, first of all, firstly, to begin with首先21.inaddition, besides, additionally, apart from、furthe

42、rmore、moreover、in add、此外22.ofcourse、without doubt当然23.forinstance/example ，to name only a few, as an example例如24.totell the truth、to be honest、be frankwith you老实说25.that is（to say），Namely，thatis to say，in other words，to put it like this，toput it differently，to put it from another way，toput it from a

43、nother angle ,in other words也就是说、换而言之26.So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as aconsequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result ofthis因此副词1.急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，striking

44、ly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably2.平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly、placidly、onan even keel、reposefully3.很、非常地：exceedingly,extremely,intensely，very、highly、extrordinary、greatly 从句1.I(do) believe/wonder/wanna know that.我相信/ 我想知道2.it seems that.看来是3.what is important/serious is that. 重要/严重的是24 / 24