中国传统乐器英文介绍学习教案课件.pptx
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1、会计学1中国传统乐器英文介绍中国传统乐器英文介绍第1页/共25页The xiao(箫;pinyin:xio;Wade-Giles:hsiao)is a Chinese vertical end-blown flute.It is generally made of dark brown bamboo(called purple bamboo in Chinese).It is also sometimes called dngxio(洞箫),dng meaning hole.An ancient name for the xio is shd(竖笛,lit.vertical bamboo fl
2、ute)but the name xio in ancient times also included the side-blown bamboo flute,dizi.The xio is a very ancient Chinese instrument usually thought to have developed from a simple end-blown flute used by the Qiang people of Southwest China.The modern six-hole form of the instrument goes back to the Mi
3、ng dynasty第2页/共25页第3页/共25页第4页/共25页The hulusi(traditional:葫芦丝;simplified:葫芦丝;pinyin:hls)is a free reed wind instrument from China.It is held vertically and has three bamboo pipes which pass through a gourd wind chest;one pipe has finger holes and the other two are drone pipes.The hulusi was originall
4、y used primarily in the Yunnan province by the Dai and other non-Han ethnic groups but is now played throughout China,and hulusi are manufactured in such northern cities as Tianjin.Like the related free reed pipe called bawu,the hulusi has a very pure,clarinet-like sound.第5页/共25页第6页/共25页第7页/共25页Xun(
5、埙)is an ancient porcelain wind-instrument.Most of Xuns is made from iguline.The earliest pieces of Xun probably date from Hemudu Site seven thousands years ago.The sound of Xun is endowed with emotional human feelings.When performing with Xun,one can feel the innocence of remote antiquity times,and
6、the pathos of desolation.Xuns are classic and simple by exterior but are indeed beautifully shaped.As a great musical instrument,it also is a elegant chinaware第8页/共25页第9页/共25页第10页/共25页Guqin(古琴),It is a plucked seven-string Chinese musical instrument of the zither family with a history of more than 3
7、000 years.The prefix gu-(meaning ancient)was later added for clarification.It can also be called qixianqin(lit.seven-stringed instrument).Guqin has traditionally been favored by scholars and literati as an instrument of great subtlety and refinement.Guqin has always been viewed as the first place am
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