2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第一册Unit2 词汇（ppt课件） .pptx

1、Unit 2 Looking into the futureVocabularyoccupation n，职业；占领；占据（时间、空间等）occupy v.占领;占据（时间、空间、某人头脑等）;使忙碌occupy sb./oneself(in)doing sth.使某人/自己忙于做某事occupy sb./oneself with sth.使某人/自己忙于某事be occupied in doing sth.=be busy doing忙于做某事be occupied with sth.=be busy with sth忙于某事1.What do you imagine will be you

2、r future occupation?你认为自己将来会从事什么职业呢？2.Reading _(occupation)most of my free time.阅读占去了我大部分的空闲时间。3.Tom occupied himself(in)solving some arithmetic problems.=Tom _ some arithmetic problems.汤姆忙着做算术题。4.I dont have much spare time.Im fully occupied _ my work.我没多少业余时间。我工作忙得不可开交occupiesis occupied humself w

3、ithwithpredict vt.预测；预言；预料(1)It is predicted that.据预测；据预报as is predicted 正如预测的那样(2)prediction n.预测；预言make predictions about.对进行预测(3)predictable adj.可预测的Who can predict what lifestyle there will be in the future?谁能预测将来会有什么样的生活方式？_he is likely to make great achievement in these areas.有人预测他有可能在这些领域里获得巨

4、大的成就。3You can make predictions _ your future.你可以对你的未来进行预测。The development of industry is stable and _(predict).工业的发展是稳定且可预测的。It is predicted thataboutpredictableoppose vt.反对；抵制；阻挠 sth.反对某事(1)oppose doing sth.反对做某事 sb.doing sth.反对某人做某事(2)opposed adj.反对的be opposed to(doing)sth.反对（做）某事；不符合(3)opposite a

5、dj.对立的；在对面的 prep.在的对面 n.相反的人或物；对立物1.We oppose using this unusual technique to clone humans.我们反对使用这种不寻常的技术来克隆人类2.I _on Sundays for it is too crowded.我反对星期天购物，因为太拥挤了。3.She turned and walked off in the _(oppose)direction.她转身向反方向走去。am opposed to going shoppingopposite4.Do you oppose the plan or support

6、it?=Do you _ the plan or support it?=Are you_the plan or for it?你反对这一计划还是支持它？名师点津oppose=object to=be against“反对”；oppose为及物动词，object为不及物动词，against为介词object toagainston the one hand一方面on(the)one hand.on the other(hand).一方面，另一方面for one thing.for another.一则，再则1.Starting your own business could be a way

7、to achieving financial independence.On the other hand,it could just put you in debt.创业是获得经济独立的一种方法。另一方面，它也可能使你负债。2._of course,cars are useful.But _ they cause a huge amount of pollution.从一方面来说，汽车当然很有用，但从另一方面来说，它们也造成了很大的污染。3.Im not going to buy it._I dont like the color,and _its far too expensive.我不准

8、备买这个东西。一是我不喜欢这颜色二是它太贵了。On(the)one handOn the other handFor one thing for another名师点津(1)on the one hand.,on the othe hand.。一般指相反或相对的两个方面。for onthing.for another(thing).用于解释原因表示列举。(2)on the one hand.on the other hand.结构中，第一个the可以者略，后一个hand可以省略absence n.不存在；缺乏；缺席，不在(1)in ones absence 某人不在时absence of mi

9、nd 心不在焉in the absence of (物)缺乏；缺少；(人)不在时(2)absent adj.缺席的；不在的absent-minded adj.心不在焉的be absent from.缺席In the absence of wolves,coyote populations also grew quickly.在没有灰狼的情况下，丛林狼的数量也增长得很快。His absence _mind during the driving nearly caused an accident.他开车时心不在焉，几乎引起车祸。Barry was absent _the meeting,so I

10、had to inform him of the meeting content.巴里没有出席会议，所以我不得不将开会内容告诉他。offromadvocate vt.提倡；支持；拥护 n.提倡者；支持者；拥护者advocate(doing)sth.提倡（做）某事advocate that.提倡/主张（从句谓语用should do,should可省略)1.He advocates higher salaries for workers.他主张提高工人的工资。2.Many experts advocate _(reward)your child for good behaviour.很多专家主张对

11、孩子的良好表现给予奖励。3.He advocated that the children _(take)part in sports games.他主张儿童应该参加体育活动。rewarding(should)take语境串记Lots of experts and parents advocate reducing childrens homework and advocate that children(should)be given more free time.许多专家及家长主张削减孩子的家庭作业量，并提倡给予孩子更多的自由时间。keep in touch(with.)(与)保持联系了解（

12、某课题或领域的情况)get in touch with.与取得联系（表示动作）be in touch with.与一直有联系（表示状态)lose touch with.与失去联系（表示动作）be out of touch with.与失去联系（表示状态）1.Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.与我们的朋友保持联系是维持友谊的重要组成部分。2.It occurred to me that we should _ the manager.我突然想起我们应该与经理取得联系。3.After he mo

13、ved to Beijing,he _ John.他搬到北京之后，和约翰失去了联系。get in touch withlost touch with语境串记I kept/was in touch with my college classmates for about ten years.Unfortunately,when I lost my mobile phone,I lost touch with them.Later,I got in touch with them online after we were out of touch for about half a year.我与大

14、学同学保持了十年的联系。不幸的是，当我丢了手机后，我与他们失去了联系。后来，在失去联系大约半年后，我在网上与他们取得了联系。resist vi.&vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡；忍住；忍耐(1)resist doing sth.抵制/反对做某事cant resist(doing)sth.无法抗拒（做某事的）诱惑；忍不住做某事(2)resistance n.抵制；抵抗resistant adj.抵制的；抵抗的be resistant to 抵制；对有抵抗力1.When shopping,people often cant resist buying something they dont really

15、need.购物时，人们常常忍不住买一些他们并不真正需要的东西。2.(2017北京高考)The _(resist)to vaccine(疫苗)has continued for decades.对疫苗的反对已经持续了几十年。3.As the coat was a bargain at such a low price,I couldnt resist the temptation to buy it.As the coat was a bargain at such a low price,I _ the temptation to buy it.因为这件外套售价实在便宜，我抵不住诱惑买了下来。resistancewasnt resistant to名师点津resist后面可以接名词、代词或动名词作宾语；表示“忍耐；忍住”时，通常用于否定句。