Unit 4 Integrated skills 词汇讲解（ppt课件）-2022新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、单词预习检测单词预习检测 英汉互译英汉互译1.塑料的；可塑的 adj _ 2.外科手术；外科学 n _3.整形手术；整形外科 _ 4.（大学、学院的）校园；校区 n _ 5.治疗；疗法 n _ 6.增加；添加；加法 n _ 7.另外；加之 _ 8.guy n _ plasticsurgeryplastic surgerycampusadditionin addition男人；小伙子；家伙；伙计男人；小伙子；家伙；伙计treatment1.plastic来源于希腊语plastikos词源义：能被塑造成各种形状的；与塑造有关的2.surgery来自surgeon(选必二 Unit 3)；词块：pl

2、astic surgery3.campus词块：on campus4.treatment treat(处理、治疗)+-ment(名词后缀)词块：fair/special treatment,medical treatment5.guy非正式用语(对应 man)6.addition构词：add(v 增加)+-ition(名词后缀)抽象名词具体化：增加的人/物词族：add,addition,additional,additionally词块：in addition(to)本单元词汇梳理本单元词汇梳理搭配义搭配义重重难难点点词词精精讲讲treat&treatment一词多义一词多义additiont

3、reatment在欧美国家在欧美国家,每年万圣节期间孩每年万圣节期间孩子们晚上都会挨家挨户敲门，主子们晚上都会挨家挨户敲门，主人一开门他们就大声喊人一开门他们就大声喊trick or treat。trick or treat是什么意思是什么意思呢？节日本身赋予它的含义是呢？节日本身赋予它的含义是“不给糖就捣乱不给糖就捣乱”。treat在这个在这个习语中意为习语中意为“款待款待”。treat vt 对待；看待：对待；看待：Treat other people as you would like to be treated.伊索伊索 Your parents treat you as an adu

4、lt,while mine treat me as a child.招待；款待；请（客招待；款待；请（客）：Dont worry about the cost;Ill treat you.My dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like neverbefore.2018 浙江 医治；治疗：医治；治疗：Which doctors are treating her for her illness?（化学）处理：（化学）处理：Beijing is able to treat 90 percent of waste water.基本义：对待基本义：对待treat

5、 n C 招待；款待招待；款待；乐事；乐事：He took his son to the cinema,as a birthday treat.When we were kids,a trip to the park was a real treat.treatment n U 对待；处理：对待；处理：fair/special treatment C&U 治疗；疗法：治疗；疗法：need/require hospital/medical treatmentThe best treatment for/of a cold is to rest and have lots of water.tre

6、at 语义网络图语义网络图对待对待基本义基本义“对待对待”某某人或某物人或某物对待；看待对待；看待“对待对待”客客人、朋友等人、朋友等“对待对待”病人病人用化学方式用化学方式“对待对待”某物某物招待；款待；招待；款待；请（客）请（客）医治；治疗医治；治疗（化学）处理（化学）处理vn招待；款招待；款待；乐事待；乐事treatment对待；处理对待；处理治疗；疗法治疗；疗法 U 加法；增加：加法；增加：The sign“+”stands for addition.The expenses of the household,with the addition of a second child,we

7、re heavy.C 增加的人增加的人 /物；附加物：物；附加物：I love roses,and I think they make a beautiful addition to any garden.in addition 另外；加之：另外；加之：The company provides cheap Internet access.In addition,it makes shareware freely available.in addition to 除除之外（还）：之外（还）：In addition to reading for knowledge,we read for fun

8、and inspiration.2014 浙江书面表达addition n additional adj 附加的；另外的；追加的附加的；另外的；追加的 (extra)additionally adv 除此之外；此外除此之外；此外 (in addition)add+-tion【温故温故add】vt 增添；增加：增添；增加：If the tea is too strong,add some more water.Rude words,name-calling,and accusations only add fuel to the emotional fire.2012 浙江 vi&vt（使）相加

9、：（使）相加：Add 7 and 5(together)to make 12.vt 补充说：补充说：“And dont be late,”she added.add to 增加：增加：Colorful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets.add up 把把加起来；合计：加起来；合计：Add up your score and see how many points you get.add up to 合计达；结果是：合计达；结果是：His debts added up to$5,000.Remember:little steps add up to big dreams.2011 天津