Unit 3 Reading Language points （ppt课件）-2022新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、ReadingLanguage pointsUnit 3 Getting along with othersReading(II)1.on the rocks(标题标题)2.3.hang out(L5)4.5.6.pick up the pieces(L6)7.have a cold(L8)（关系）陷于困境，濒临崩溃（关系）陷于困境，濒临崩溃 愿意做某事愿意做某事(L2)闲闲逛逛 脱离某人的视线脱离某人的视线(L5)使某人很伤心使某人很伤心(L6)使恢复；补救；收拾残局使恢复；补救；收拾残局 感冒感冒 Important phrasesbe willing to do sth out of o

2、nes sightbreak ones heart8.social media(L8)9.make it(L9)10.社交媒体社交媒体 而不是而不是(L13)11.12.feel like doing(L15)13.14.(从从)回复到正常状回复到正常状(L13)想要做某事想要做某事对对回应回应/回答，作出反应回答，作出反应(L16)不知所措，困惑不知所措，困惑(L17)respond to recover(from).instead ofat a loss获得成功获得成功15.16.in the wrong(L19)17.in any case(L20)18.与某人进行详尽而又坦白的交谈与某

3、人进行详尽而又坦白的交谈(L21)19.20.let go of(L25)e and go(L29-30)(很很)值得做值得做(L18)有错，应承担责任有错，应承担责任 无论如何，不管怎样无论如何，不管怎样 be tricked by 放弃，摒弃；松手，放开放弃，摒弃；松手，放开 时来时去时来时去,时有时无，换来换去时有时无，换来换去 be(well)worth doing 被被.欺骗欺骗(L25)have a full and frank talk with sbKey wordsKey wordssight n.视野；视力；看见视野；视力；看见【搭配】【搭配】脱离某人的视线脱离某人的视线

4、come into sight 失明失明in sight at the first sight Whether were walking to school,doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend,were hardly out of each others sight.(L5)不论是去上学、做作业，还是周末出去玩儿，我们俩几乎形影不离。不论是去上学、做作业，还是周末出去玩儿，我们俩几乎形影不离。out of ones sight 进入视线，映入眼帘进入视线，映入眼帘lose ones sight在眼前，在看得见的范围内在眼前，在看得

5、见的范围内一见钟情；第一眼一见钟情；第一眼【语境应用语境应用】根据中文提示完成下列句子。根据中文提示完成下列句子。The train is still _.(还能看得见那列火车还能看得见那列火车。)The house was _ behind a wall.房子被墙遮住看不见了房子被墙遮住看不见了。They fell in love _.(他们一见钟情他们一见钟情。)The castle _ as we went round a bend in the road.(我们在路上拐了个弯，城堡就映入了眼帘。我们在路上拐了个弯，城堡就映入了眼帘。)in sightout of sight at th

6、e first sightcame into sight Instead of recovering at home,she was out having fun with someone else.(L13)recover vi.恢复健康；恢复常态恢复健康；恢复常态 vt.全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制搭配搭配 recover _.从从中恢复中恢复 recover oneself recovery n.恢复；复苏；复得恢复；复苏；复得from她并没有在家养病，而是她并没有在家养病，而是在在外面和外面和其他人玩得很开心其他人玩得很开心。镇静下来

7、镇静下来单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子(1)Jennie made a great effort to recover _(she)(2)It can take many years to recover _ the death of a loved one.(3)The doctors had given her up but she made an excellent _(recover)(4)过了几分钟她才恢复知觉。过了几分钟她才恢复知觉。It took her a few minutes _.herselffromrecoveryto recover consciousne

8、ssrespond vi.&vt.回答，回应；作出反应，响应回答，回应；作出反应，响应】respond _.回应回应；对；对作出反应作出反应 respond _.以以回答；以回答；以作为反应作为反应respond by 以以方式反应方式反应 n.答复；反应答复；反应 I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day,and I still dont feel like responding to any of her online messages.(L16)我气坏了，一整天我在学校都躲着她，到现在也不想回复她网上发过我气坏了，一整

9、天我在学校都躲着她，到现在也不想回复她网上发过来的任何消息来的任何消息towithresponse【语境应用语境应用】填空完成句子填空完成句子。1.On hearing the bad news,the man responded _ hitting his hand hard against the wall.2.When the teacher asked Tom to respond _ the question,he only stood there saying nothing.3.After she received my message,she made an immediate

10、 _.by to responseloss n.失去，丧失；亏损；去世；损失失去，丧失；亏损；去世；损失at a loss 不知所措，困惑不知所措，困惑 The stress of this situation is killing me,and Im at a loss what to do next.(L17)这种情况带来的压力让我难受死了，我不知道接下来该怎么办这种情况带来的压力让我难受死了，我不知道接下来该怎么办。I_I can help you.(我不知道该怎么帮你。我不知道该怎么帮你。)I_what to do next.(我不知道下一步怎麽办。我不知道下一步怎麽办。)It lef

11、t him _.(这使他完全茫然而语塞了。这使他完全茫然而语塞了。)【语境应用】【语境应用】根据中文提示完成下列句子根据中文提示完成下列句子。am at a loss to know am at a loss at a complete loss for wordsapologize vi.道歉，谢罪道歉，谢罪 apologize _ sth 因某事道歉因某事道歉 apologize _ sb _(doing)sth 因（做了）某事向某人道歉因（做了）某事向某人道歉apology n.道歉道歉致歉致歉 Perhaps she knows shes in the wrong and wants

12、to apologize,or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour.(L19)或许她知道或许她知道自己自己错了，想向你道歉，又或许她可以明白地解释自错了，想向你道歉，又或许她可以明白地解释自己己的的行为。行为。fortoforoffer/make an apology 单句语法填空单句语法填空/一句多译一句多译(1)We apologize _ the delay and regret any inconvenience it may have caused.(2)You must apologize _ her _ hav

13、ing kept her waiting.(3)He offered a sincere _(apologize)for his behaviour.(4)我必我必须为我昨晚的粗鲁行为向他道歉须为我昨晚的粗鲁行为向他道歉I must _ my rudeness last night.(用用apology)I must _ my rudeness last night.(用用apologize)forto apologyoffer him an apology for/make an apology to him forapologize to him forforin any case 无论如

14、何，不管怎样无论如何，不管怎样】in case in case of in that case in no case In any case,find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her.(L20)无论如何，找个机会和她深入、坦诚地谈谈。无论如何，找个机会和她深入、坦诚地谈谈。以防万一以防万一;万一万一 假如；如果发生假如；如果发生既然那样既然那样决不决不 I dont see why I couldnt do it._,Im going to try._ should we prevent the students fr

15、om exploring new ideas.In any case In no case【语境应用】用【语境应用】用case短语填空。短语填空。You dont like your job?_,why dont you leave?It may rain.Youd better take an umbrella(just)_ it rains.In that case in caseAnalysis of Long Analysis of Long SentencesSentences The forum exchange below includes a post written by A

16、my,a teenage girl who had a problem with her best friend Jenny,and two replies.(Directions)因为因为_,这是一个这是一个_(简单句简单句/复合句复合句/复杂复杂句）。句）。主句的谓语是主句的谓语是_，written by Amy是作句子的是作句子的_，其中，其中Amy,a teenage girl 是是Amy 的的_(宾补，主补，同位语）。宾补，主补，同位语）。此句子包括一个此句子包括一个_从句，修饰从句，修饰_，关系，关系代代词词为为_。含有从句含有从句复杂句复杂句includes后置定语，修饰后置定语

17、，修饰 post同位语同位语定语定语a teenage girlwho Since then,a close friendship has grown between us and shes been almost like a sister to me.(L3-4)since,译作译作“自自.以来以来”。表示的时间往往是从过。表示的时间往往是从过去的某一点时间一直延续到说话的现在时间，因去的某一点时间一直延续到说话的现在时间，因此此常与现在完成时态连用常与现在完成时态连用。现在现在过去过去have/has done将来将来1.He _(be)here since 2006.2.I _(be)

18、here since five years ago.3.I _(see)her since I left Nanjing.4.It _(be)two years since I became a postgraduate.拓展和归纳练习拓展和归纳练习has beenhave beenhave not seenhas been/is 1)since+过去一个时间点过去一个时间点2)since+一段时间一段时间+ago3)since+从句从句4)It is+一段时间一段时间+since 从句从句与现在完与现在完成时连用成时连用What conclusion can we draw?Whether

19、were walking to school,doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend,were hardly out of each others sight.(L5)不论是去上学、做作业，还是周末出去玩，我们俩几乎形影不离不论是去上学、做作业，还是周末出去玩，我们俩几乎形影不离whether.or.引导让步状语从句引导让步状语从句(1)whether.or.引导让步状语从句，表示引导让步状语从句，表示“不论不论还是还是”。(2)whether.or not.无论无论是否是否(3)引导让步状语从句的连词：引导让步状语从句的连词：alt

20、hough、though、as、while、even if、even though、疑问词、疑问词ever、no matter疑问词疑问词 单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子(1)_ Mary loved flowers,neither she nor her husband was known as a gardener.(2021浙江浙江6月卷月卷改编改编)(2)It was tiring work,but I looked forward to the pay,even _ I wasnt sure how much it would amount to.(2021浙江浙江6月卷

21、改月卷改编编)(3)_ youre looking at wallpaper or paint,the time,effort and relative expense put into it are significant.(2018全国全国卷改编卷改编)Although/Though/Whileif/thoughWhether (4)Whether you will succeed _ fail,we will always be on your side.(5)这不是会不会有人注意到的问题。这不是会不会有人注意到的问题。Its not a case of _.(6)无论去哪里无论去哪里，

22、他都要去看看当地的名胜古迹。他都要去看看当地的名胜古迹。_,he always goes to visit the local beauty spots and places of historical interest.orwhether anyone would notice or notWherever he goes/No matter where he goeseight years是强调是强调一段持续的时光一段持续的时光，表示，表示一个一个整体数量整体数量，谓语动词用谓语动词用单数单数。同样，表示同样，表示距离、重量、金钱距离、重量、金钱等整体概念的词等整体概念的词作主语也如此。作

23、主语也如此。1)第二个句子中的谓语动词为什么用单数？第二个句子中的谓语动词为什么用单数？思考思考4.But this friendship is worth saving:eight years_a long time.(L18)is 翻译下面两个句子：翻译下面两个句子：对于这么薄的一本书，十美元足够了。对于这么薄的一本书，十美元足够了。_.六公里对于一个七岁的孩子来说是一段很长六公里对于一个七岁的孩子来说是一段很长的距离。的距离。_思考：思考：Six kilometers is a long distance for a child of seven.Ten dollars is enoug

24、h for such a thin book.However，if your friend regularly ignores your feelings or makes you suffer，its time to rethink your relationship.(L27-28)句中句中its time to rethink.为为its time to do.结构，意为结构，意为“是做某是做某事的时候了事的时候了”。然而，如果你的朋友经常忽视你的感受或者让你痛苦，那是时然而，如果你的朋友经常忽视你的感受或者让你痛苦，那是时候重新考虑你们的关系了。候重新考虑你们的关系了。1.Its ti

25、me for sb.to do sth.意为意为“是某人做某事的时候了是某人做某事的时候了”2.Its time for sb.to do.也可以改为从句形式，此时从也可以改为从句形式，此时从句用句用虚拟语气虚拟语气：3.Its time for sth.也表示也表示“是做某事的时候了是做某事的时候了”，但这，但这个句型中介词个句型中介词for的后面只能是表示物的名词，说明所要的后面只能是表示物的名词，说明所要做的事情。做的事情。Its time that sb should do sth.Its time that sb.did sth.【拓展】【拓展】1.Its time _.(是上课的时

26、候了。是上课的时候了。)2.Its time_us to take a break.(到了我们下课的时候了。到了我们下课的时候了。)3.是我们休息的时候了。是我们休息的时候了。(用三种形式翻译这个句用三种形式翻译这个句)_按括号里的要求完成句子。按括号里的要求完成句子。to have class for Its time for us to relax.Its time that we should relax.Its time that we relaxed.Talk to her and decide whether this friendship is still important t

27、o you.(L28-29)句中的句中的whether能否换成能否换成if？在在宾语从句宾语从句中，大多中，大多数情况下，数情况下，whether 和和 if 是可以是可以互换互换的的拓展与归纳练习拓展与归纳练习-用用whether/if 填空。填空。1.I dont know _ or not they will come.2.Can you tell me _to go swimming after supper?3.We discussed _ we should close the shop.4.I worry about _ he will be angry with me.5._

28、it is right I am not sure.whetherwhetherwhetherwhetherWhether1)在宾语从句中，与在宾语从句中，与or not 直接连用时只能用直接连用时只能用whether。2)在宾语从句中，后接不定式时只能用在宾语从句中，后接不定式时只能用whether。3)前面的动词是前面的动词是discuss时只能用时只能用whether。4)在宾语从句中，前面是介词时只能用在宾语从句中，前面是介词时只能用whether。5)表强调将宾语从句提前时只能用表强调将宾语从句提前时只能用whether。What conclusion can we draw?Bui

29、lding your languageB1Jenny is talking to her classmate Carl about Amy.Complete the conversation with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.apologizeignorehorrible in the wrongrecover respond let go of at a loss Carl:Hi,Jenny!It looks like youre under a lot of stress.Whats wrong

30、?Jenny:I feel(1)_.Amy misunderstood me.She is really angry and Im(2)_ what to do.Carl:What happened between you two?Jenny:Amy felt like watching a film last Saturday but the plan was cancelled because I was ill.I spent the morning(3)_ at home.Then I got a call from a friend whom I hadnt contacted fo

31、r a long time.She asked me out for coffee.Carl:So you went to meet her?Jenny:Yes,I did.When Amy found out,she exploded with anger.I wanted to explain,but she just kept(4)_ me.I sent her several messages,but she never(5)_.I really dont want to(6)_ our friendship.Do you think I should(7)_?Carl:No,you

32、arent(8)_.But you should talk to her face to face.Amy is a generous person.Shell understand.horribleat a lossrecoveringignoringrespondedlet go ofapologizein the wrongB2“Friend”and“friendship”appear in the forum exchange as part of different collocations.Read the examples below and add more collocati

33、ons.Learning collocationsA collocation is a group of words which commonly appear together.Using collocations will make your speech or writing more natural.Read English books,watch English films or listen to English news,and you will learn more collocations.TipB2“Friend”and“friendship”appear in the f

34、orum exchange as part of different collocations.Read the examples below and add more collocations.friendshipfriendv.+friendshipfriendship+v.adj.+friendshipadj.+friendv.+friendsave a friendshipa friendship growsa close friendshipmy best friendmake friends build a friendship,form a friendship,start up

35、 a friendship,maintain a friendship,end a friendship,value a friendship a friendship begins,a friendship starts,a friendship ends a great friendship,a good friendship,a realfriendship,a true friendship,a lasting friendship,a lifelong friendship a dear friend,a real friend,a special friend,a true fri

36、end,a trusted friend,a new friend,an old friend become friends,remain friends,stay friends,win a friend,lose a friendB3The forum exchange uses contrastive linking words to join sentences.Find the sentences in the exchange and improve the short paragraph below using proper linking words.We use linkin

37、g words like instead and however to show contrast.This way,sentences become more structured.Here are more common contrastive linking words:on the other hand,yet,but,while,though,although,still,etc.Learn this But last Saturday,she broke my trust,and Im still picking up the pieces.But in the morning,m

38、y friend posted a message on social media saying she had a cold.Today,however,I received a horrible surprise.Instead of recovering at home,she was out having fun with someone else.But this friendship is worth saving:eight years is a long time!However,if your friend regularly ignores your feelings or

39、 makes you suffer,its time to rethink your relationship.Its sad to move on,but you have to accept that friends come and go in life.B3The forum exchange uses contrastive linking words to join sentences.Find the sentences in the exchange and improve the short paragraph below using proper linking words

40、.There are many important things in life.Not everyone agrees on which is the most important.Some people say health.Others say things like a good job.For me,the most important thing in life is friendship.I cannot imagine living without it.There are many important things in life but not everyone agrees on which is the most important.Some people say health,while others say things like a good job.For me,however,the most important thing in life is friendship.I cannot imagine living without it.Review the words and expressions learned this class.