Unit 2 Integrated Skills & Extended Reading（ppt课件）-2022新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

1、1.positionin position 在适当/应在的位置out of position 不在适当/应在的位置in the position of 处在位置上练习：Large television screens _(position)at the end of the stadium.were positioned2.hesitatehesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事hesitate about/over(doing)sth.对（做）某事犹豫不决hesitant adj.犹豫的without hesitation 毫不犹豫地hesitation n.犹豫have no he

2、sitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事练习：If you need further information,dont hesitate _(ask)me for help.to ask3.admitadmit(to)sth.承认某事admit(to)doing sth./having done sth.承认做了某事admit to/into.准许进入；准许加入be admitted to/into 被录取；被接纳；成为的一员admission n.承认，招认；准许加入；入场费练习：When he succeed in gaining _(admit)to the famo

3、us university,Bens parents were tickled pink(非常开心)and threw a big party.admission4.inspireinspire sb.(to sth.)鼓励某人（某事）inspire sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事inspire sb.with sth.=inspire sth.in sb.使某人产生inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）；启发灵感的人（或事物）inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的，激励的；启发灵感的 练习：Over the past several years,I have be

4、en inspired _(get)close to nature and learn from experience.to get5.satisfactionto ones satisfaction=to the satisfaction of sb.令某人满意的是with satisfaction 满意地；欣慰地satisfy vt.使满意，使满足satisfied adj.满意的，满足的be satisfied with.对感到满意satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfactory adj.令人满意的练习：After the decoration of the house,

5、he looked around his room with great _(satisfy).satisfaction6.existexist in 存在于之中exist on.(=live on.)靠生存existence n.存在；生活in existence 现存的，现有的bring into existence 使存在，使出现come into existence(=come into being)产生，成立练习：It was hard for them to exist _ such a low income.on7.breathebreathe deeply 深呼吸breathe

6、 in/out 吸气/呼气breath n.呼吸的空气；一次吸入的空气take a deep breath 深吸一口气out of breath 喘不上气hold ones breath 屏住呼吸；屏息以待breathless adj.喘不过气来的；屏息的练习：She was so happy that she scarcely dared _(breathe).to breathe What is sub-health?How does sub-health come into being?Sub-health is a state featuring physiological funct

7、ion deterioration between health and illness.It is mainly due to three factors:biological factor,psychological factor and social factor.How does sub-health affect us?Why do we suffer from sub-health?What can we do to deal with sub-health?It can be shown in the symptoms of sub-health,such as lack of

8、energy,depression,loneliness,slow reaction,poor memory,panic,headache,dizziness,short breath,sweating and so on.We suffer from sub-health because of pollution,physical and mental stress.We should have an optimistic attitude towards life,take part in open-air activities,have a balanced diethealthierg

9、row strongerswimming or jogging fight off illnessburn energyimprove brain functionsDr Chens suggestionsUseful expressions1.Why not try a healthier diet?2.How about exercise?3.But it would be good for you to be more active,that is,to do some exercise.4.And itll be even better if you can choose an act

10、ivity like swimming or jogging to do twice a week.Why not do something?How about+something?It would be good for you to do something.Itll be even better if you can do something.Finish the tableReasons why Leo is unwilling to take up exercise:1.He doesnt have much time for exercise.2.He doesnt think t

11、hat he has the money to work out in the gym.3.He thinks its hard to stick with an exercise routine.鼓励信是向遇到挫折、失败、生病、愁苦等的人表示安慰或同情的信件。在写此类信件时，感情要真诚，尽量以乐观的口吻减轻遭受者的烦恼和痛苦，并鼓励对方对日后的生活或学习充满信心。第一步：引出事实，表达惋惜和同情；第二步：安慰对方或鼓励对方，预测未来；第三步：表达愿望和祝福。1.on behalf of 代表。2.be supposed to 应该。3.merely 仅仅，可以替换为solely，only。1

12、.I was shocked at the news about.听到的消息我很震惊。2.An incredible and unknown.suddenly happened.突然发生了一场难以置信的、未曾预知的3.We are so sorry to hear the news about.听到的消息我们很难过。4.We are very sorry to learn that.我们非常遗憾地得知5.I just heard that you were ill last week.我刚刚得知你上周生病了。I just want to tell you how sorry I was to

13、learn of your accident.我只想告诉你听到你的事故我是多么难过。I was deeply concerned when I learned that.当我听到时，我非常关心。I just wanted to let you know how concerned we are.我只想让你知道我们是多么担忧。I hope you are getting some relief from the pain.我真心希望你的痛苦能减轻。We are hoping for your quick return to health.我们真心希望你能很快康复。We are praying f

14、or your speedy and full recovery.我们真心祈祷你能早日康复。Only we have the perseverance,can we defeat the natural disaster.我们只有不屈不挠才能战胜自然灾难。Please extend our deep sympathy to your family.请向你的家人转达我们最深切的同情。If there is anything I can do to help you,please let me know.如果需要我的帮助，请告知。Knowing that you are delayed in Wu

15、han,I am really sorry about it.得知您滞留在武汉，我真的很难过。（一）开头句型I was(awfully)sorry to hear that.I was shocked to hear of.Im writing to tell you how sorry I am to hear about+sth(your failure in the exam).Knowing your situation,I feel terribly sorry.（二）中间段句型I quite understand how you feel now,but You have devo

16、ted yourself to.But as we all know,it is extremely difficult to doTo prepare,you have made every effort.Its not your fault to do.（三）结尾句型If there is anything you need me to do,dont hesitate to let me know.If I can do anything for you,do let me know.Remember,we wont be far away if you need any help!I

17、hope you can find my encouragement helpful.Best wishes.假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信说他现在心情很不好，因为在上周末的校篮球比赛中，他所在的班级篮球队以一分之差输了。请你给他写一封信。内容如下：1.表示鼓励；2.提出建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mike,Im very sorry to hear that your team lost the basketball match last weekend.Its understandable for you to be in a ba

18、d mood.However,if you can view it from different perspectives,the loss may be a blessing.First,its normal to lose a basketball match,for you can either win or lose.If youve tried your best,why not lift your spirits to face up to the result?Anyway,the essence(本质)of competition lies not in victory but in participation.Besides,you can also benefit from your loss by figuring out your strengths and weaknesses.I hope you can find my encouragement helpful.Yours,Li Hua