Unit 4 Lesson 1 What's So Funny- 单词+知识点（ppt课件）-2022新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第二册.pptx

1、UNIT 4 Humour Lesson 1 What Is so Funny?单词单词+知识点知识点单词单词saucer/s s/n.杯托杯托doorway/d we/n.门口，出入口门口，出入口antique/n ti k/n.古董；古董；adj.古时制造的古时制造的*casually/k li/adv.漫不经漫不经心地；非正式地心地；非正式地 casual adj 漫不经心的漫不经心的 innocently/n sn t li/adv.装作若无其事装作若无其事地；无辜地地；无辜地 innocent adj 无辜的，天真无无辜的，天真无邪的邪的 innocence n 清白，天真清白，天真

2、 appetite/p ta t/n.胃口，食欲胃口，食欲 A good appetite 胃口好 faithful/fe f l/adj.忠诚的忠诚的 faithfully adv.忠实地，忠诚地；忠实地，忠诚地；Yours faithfully（用于书信结尾）你忠（用于书信结尾）你忠实的实的 faith n.信任，信心，信念信任，信心，信念*deduce/d dju s/vt.推论，推断推论，推断 astronomy/s tr n mi/n.天文学天文学 galaxy/l k si/n.星系星系 the Galaxy 银河，银河系 scientific/sa n t f k/adj.科学科

3、学(上上)的的 potentially/p ten li/adv.可能地，潜可能地，潜在地在地 Potential adj 潜在的，可能的潜在的，可能的*Saturn/s tn/n.土星土星*Leo/li/n.狮子座狮子座 measurement/me mn t/n.测量，计测量，计量，衡量量，衡量measure n.措施，判断；措施，判断；v.测量；估测量；估量量atmosphere/t m s f/n.大气大气(层层)；气氛，氛围，环境气氛，氛围，环境 scientific measurement 科学计算科学计算 forecast/f k s t/vt.预测，预报预测，预报【拓拓展】展】

4、fore-(prefix)前缀，表示前缀，表示“先于；预先先于；预先”或者或者“在在的前部的前部”。foresee v.预见；预料预见；预料 foretell v.预言；预知预言；预知 forewarn v.预先警告；事先告诫预先警告；事先告诫 forehead n.前额前额 foreman n.领班；工头领班；工头 foresight n.深谋深谋远虑；先见之明远虑；先见之明 middle-aged adj.中年的中年的 形容词形容词+名词名词+ed 构成的形容词。类似的有构成的形容词。类似的有warm-hearted(热心肠的），热心肠的），good-tempered(脾气好的）脾气好的）

5、surgery/s d ri/n.诊所；外科手术诊所；外科手术 surgeon 外科医生外科医生 bleed/b li d/vi.流血，出血流血，出血 bleed是不规是不规则动词，其过去式和过去分词分别是则动词，其过去式和过去分词分别是bled,bled。bleed to death 失血而亡失血而亡 blood 血血 give blood 献血献血 sneeze/s ni z/.&n.打喷嚏打喷嚏 scream/s k ri m/vi.尖声大叫；尖声大叫；n.尖叫声尖叫声 consultation/kn s l te n/n.就诊；咨询就诊；咨询 consult v 咨询咨询 请教请教 c

6、onsultant n 会会诊医师诊医师 顾问顾问 crisis/k ra s s/n.危难时刻；危机危难时刻；危机 financial crisis 经济危机经济危机 in crisis 处于危机之处于危机之中中 examine/z mn/vt.检查检查examinee n.参加考试参加考试者者examiner n.考官考官examination n.考试考试 announce/nan s/vt.宣布，宣告宣布，宣告 afterwards/f t w dz/adv.随后，后来随后，后来 circus/s k s/n.马戏团马戏团*clown/k lan/n.小丑小丑 deserve/d z

7、v/vt.应得，应受到应得，应受到 知识点知识点do a double take 惊讶地又看了一眼【语境应用】汉译英。1)看到我站在那儿，她惊讶地又看了我一眼。She did a double take when she saw me standing there.2)当我说我要结婚时,他吃惊地又看了看我。He did a double take when I said I was getting married.throw in:免费赠送；额外奉送e.g.Pay 4.80 for larger prints and they throw in a free throw in 无意中说；随口说

8、e.g.Occasionally Tom threw in a question.（语境应用）汉译英。1)如果你买两个，我们将免费再赠送一个。If you buy two,well throw in a third(for free)!2)会议间她不时提出一两个建议。She threw in a suggestion or two during the meeting.retire v.离开（尤指去僻静地）e.g.After dinner he likes to retire to his study.retire v.退休；睡觉；就寝 e.g.Most people retire at 60

9、.I retired late that evening.语境应用】英译汉。1）She retired early from teaching because of ill health.她因身体不好早早从教学岗位上退休了。2)Some time after midnight,he retired to bed.午夜过后，他上床就寝。3)I retired to my room to think.我躲进自己的房间思考。forecast v.预测；预报(forecast,forecast或forecasted,forecasted)e.g.Rain was forecast for the we

10、ekend.examine vt.(仔细地)检查，审查;考核，测验(某人)eg He examined her passport and stamped it.You will be examined on American history.announce v.宣布；宣告 announcement n.宣布；宣告e.g.1)The government announced a cut in taxes.2）A voice on the loudspeaker announced that the store was closing in 10 minutes.3）The announcement came as no great surprise.