Unit 6 Lesson 2 History makers（ppt课件） (2)-2022新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

1、UNIT 6UNIT 6THE ADMIRABLETHE ADMIRABLEPeriod ThreeLesson 2课前自主预习课前自主预习1_ n.独立2_ adj.和平的，没有暴力的3_ n.&vi.&vt.抗议；反对4_ adj.种族的；人种的5_ n.歧视6_ adj.鼓舞人心的7_ n.铁栅；(门、窗等的闩)8_ n.皮肤independencepeacefulprotestracialdiscriminationinspiringbarskin9further adj._10march n._11selfevident adj._12judge vt._13impressive a

2、dj._14respect vt.&n._15independent adj._ 更多的，进一步示威游行，抗议游行 不证自明的；显而易见的评价；判断 令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的尊敬；敬佩 独立的，自主的1pick out _2behind bars _3What a shame!_4the other day _ 挑选在牢里很遗憾！不久前某一天Actually,I _(认为甘地没有赢得)a Nobel Peace Prize.(否定前移)【答案】dont think Gandhi ever won课堂新知讲练课堂新知讲练1treat vt.对待；治疗n.款待；请客(P104)Thats whe

3、n people were treated unfairly due to their skin colour.【翻译】那就是人们因为肤色而受到不公平对待的时候。(1)treat vt.对待；治疗n.款待；请客treatas把看作treat sb.to sth.请某人吃某物；用某物款待某人(2)treatment n.治疗；处理；对待under treatment在治疗中【用法详解】She is under treatment.她正在进行治疗。They will not be treated as enemies.他们不会被当作敌人对待。We object to being treated l

4、ike this.我们反对受到这样的待遇。If you did come,she would have to treat me to an ice cream.如果你来了，她就得请我吃个冰淇淋。There are only two doctors to treat more than 50 patients.只有两名医生来治疗50多个病人。【针对练习】完成句子(1)Our English teacher _ _ _ his friends.我们的英语老师把我们看作他的朋友。(2)Last night he _ _ _ a film.昨天晚上他请我看了一场电影。【答案】(1)treats us

5、as(2)treated me to2truth n.事实；真相(P104)We hold these truths to be selfevident:that all men are created equal【翻译】我们认为这些真理是不言而喻的：人人生而平等(1)truth n.事实；真相to tell you the truth 说实话；老实说the whole truth 全部真相(2)true adj.真正的【用法详解】The truth is quite other than what you think.事实真相同你想的完全不同。To tell you the truth，I

6、dont think you are right.说实话，我认为你不对。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Bitter _(true)is better than a good excuse.(2)To tell you _ truth,I was afraid to see him.【答案】(1)truth(2)the3judge vt.评价；判断Paraphrase:to form or give an opinion about someone or something after thinking carefully(P104)I have a dream that my four lit

7、tle children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin but by the content of their character【翻译】我梦想有一天，我的四个孩子将生活在一个不是以他们的肤色，而是以他们的品格优劣作为评判标准的国家里(1)judge vt.评价；判断judge sb./sth.(by/from)(根据)判断某人/某物judge thatclause/whclause 判断；认为judge sb./sth.(to be)adj./n.

8、认为某人/某物为to judge from/byjudging from/by根据来判断(放在句首作状语)(2)judgement n.判决；判断力；评价【用法详解】You cant judge a person by his appearance.你不能以貌取人。Can you judge which shoes are best?你能判断哪双鞋子最好吗？I judge him to be about 40.我断定他有40来岁。Judging from his accent，he must be from Hunan.听他的口音，他准是湖南人。【针对练习】用judge的适当形式填空(1)_

9、from what he said，he must be an honest man.On the contrary，he often steals things,so the _ pointed out that we shouldnt _ a man by his looks.(2)_ to be the best student，Lucy received a scholarship，which made her parents very delighted and satisfied.【答案】(1)Judging；judgement；judge(2)Judged4impressive

10、adj.令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的(P104)Very impressive indeed!【翻译】真令人印象深刻！【用法详解】(3)impress vt.使铭记；给留下极深的印象impresson 把印在上impress sth.on/upon sb.impress sb.with sth.使某人牢记某事be impressed by/with 对印象深刻Later I came to see that I had the wrong impression.后来我发现我的印象是错误的。My father impressed the value of hard work on/upon me.

11、My father impressed me with the value of hard work.我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。She was very impressive in the interview,which made it possible for her to get the job.她在面试中给人留下了深刻的印象，这使她有可能得到这份工作。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)My words made no _(impress)on her.(2)He was _(impress)with Benjamins drawings.(3)Dr.Zhang made an _(im

12、press)speech in the hall last night.【答案】(1)impression(2)impressed(3)impressive 5independent adj.独立的，自主的Paraphrase:be confident and free to do things without needing help from other people(P105)India became an independent country in 1947.【翻译】在1947年印度成为一个独立的国家。(1)be independent from 脱离于；从独立出来be indepe

13、ndent of不依靠；独立于(2)independence n独立(3)depend on/uponbe dependent on/upon依赖；依靠【用法详解】You should learn to be independent of your parents.你应该学会不要依赖父母。The rest of the time which they spend at school is used for independent study.他们在学校度过的剩余的时间用来独立学习。【巧学助记】【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)India became independent _ Britain i

14、n 1947.(2)The seasons change,independent _ anyones wishes.(3)She is an _(independence)woman and earns her own living.【答案】(1)from(2)of(3)independent 6pick out 找出；挑选；辨认出(P56)Pick out the right information for each of them.【翻译】为他们每个人挑选正确的信息。pick out 找出；挑选；辨认出pick up 捡起；获得；学会；(汽车，飞机等)乘载 pick off摘下来【用法详解

15、】I have picked out the bad tomatoes from the basket.我把篮子里的坏西红柿拣出来了。It didnt take me long to pick up the basic knowledge of the language.我没花多长时间就学会了这门语言的基础知识。It took him quite some time to pick off the burs that had stuck to his coat.花了好长时间他才把粘在衣服上的刺摘掉。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)At once I picked _ my elder broth

16、er in the crowd.(2)Dont pick _ any of these flowers.(3)Here is a tip I picked _ from my mother.【答案】(1)out(2)off(3)up(P57)I dont think Gandhi ever won a Nobel Prize.【翻译】我认为甘地没有获得诺贝尔奖。【考点提炼】该句式为否定前移结构，not本来应该和won放在一起，表示“没有获得”。否定转移是指把对宾语从句的否定转移到主句谓语动词上。主句必须同时满足三个条件：(1)主语是第一人称I或we；(2)主句谓语是一般现在时；(3)谓语动词应

17、是think，believe，suppose，guess，expect，imagine等。I dont think you should force people to help others.我认为你不应该强迫人们帮助他人。【归纳拓展】由think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等动词接宾语从句构成的主从复合句，在构成反义疑问句时，视情况有不同的表达形式：(1)当主句的主语为第一人称时，其后的简短句应与从句保持一致；(2)当主句的主语为第二、三人称时，其后的简短句应与主句保持一致。I dont suppose that the man can finish th

18、e work on time,can he?我认为这个人不能按时完成这项工作，对吗？She thought that film was not intersting,didnt she?她认为那部电影不好看，是吗？【针对练习】完成句子(1)I _ _ _ _ the right sort of person for the job.我认为他不是做这份工作的合适人选。(2)I _ _ _ will be successful.我相信不是每一个人都能成功。【答案】(1)dont think he is(2)dont believe everyone随堂知能小练随堂知能小练一、单词拼写1Cuba g

19、ained _(独立)from Spain in 1898.2He has attempted to find a _(和平的)solution to the conflict.3Theres no use _(抗议),I wont change my mind.4He was a victim of _(/rel/)discrimination.5Recent measures have not eliminated_(歧视)in employment.6His speech was very _(鼓舞人心的)7All the ground floor windows were fitted

20、 with _(铁栅)8This is one of the most _(印象深刻的)novels of recent years.【答案】1.independence2.peaceful3.protesting4racial5.discrimination6.inspiring7.bars8impressive二、单句语法填空1This might be interpreted as an international recognition of the republics _(independent)2I support the _(peace)resolution of this di

21、spute.3I have registered my protest _ it.4We can cite important and _(inspire)achievements,and the list can go on.5The girl _(respect)Mr.Peter but she is against his decision.【答案】1.independence2.peaceful3.against4inspiring5.respects三、完成句子1I didnt want my mom to see me _ _.我不想让我妈看见我在监狱里。2We had lunch

22、 _ _ _ at our favourite restaurant.前两天我们在最喜欢的餐馆吃了午饭。3It took Mary a long time to _ _ a new dress at the store.玛丽花了很长时间在那个商店里挑选新衣服。4I have eaten _ _ nothing since morning.从早晨到现在我几乎什么也没吃。5Theyll have to _ _ completely their studies.他们不得不完全放弃学习。【答案】1.behind bars2.the other day3pick out4.next to5.give up