Unit 2 Healthy lifestyle Language points（ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、三段：课前 课堂 课后三层：知识 能力 素养三环：学透 练熟 考优选择性必修第三册Unit 2Healthy lifestyle1.cue n.提示;暗示;信号vt.给(某人)暗示(或提示单句填空The actor(miss)his cue and came onto the stage late.He said his mother would be back very soon and,right cue,she walked in.onmissedcatch cue 得到暗示follow cue 按指点give cue 给暗示miss cue 错过暗示(right)on cue 就在这个

2、时候2.reward n.报酬(sth that you are given because youve done sth well);奖金 vt.酬劳;奖赏单句填空The gold medal (award)to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.When asked for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and (reward).After (award)the first prize,he expressed

3、 that he would continue to reward the people and the society his hard work.will be awardedrewardingbeing awarded with(1)reward sb for(doing)sth 因(做)某事而奖赏/酬谢某人reward sb with sth 用某物奖赏/回报某人(2)in reward for 为奖赏;为报答as a reward for 作为对的奖赏/回报(3)rewarding adj.值得的;有益的;有意义的注意reward表示“奖赏;酬谢”,指对有功绩的事的报答或酬谢。awa

4、rd作名词时,指正式或官方颁发或授予的奖章、奖金等;作动词时指正式地或官方地颁发、授予、给予,常用搭配为award sb sth(=award sth to sb)。3.examine vt.(仔细)检查;审查;测验单句填空To prevent this from happening again,John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies (examine).It is important to have your eyes (examine)regularly to check for any sign of e

5、ye disease that may not have any symptoms(症状).be examinedexamined(1)examine sb/sth for sth 检查;检验以寻找(毛病、错误等)examine sb in sth 在(某方面)考查(某人)examine into 调查;查问(2)examination n.检查;调查;考试under examination 在检查中 pose vt.&vi.组成(make up);作曲;撰写(write);使平静(calm)单句填空She quickly composed(she)as the car started off

6、.After hearing the bad news,he started (compose)a letter to Anna.herselfto compose/composingcompose a letter/speech/poem 撰写(信函、演讲稿、诗歌等)compose oneself/ones mind/ones thoughts 静心be composed of 由.组成/构成composition n.作文;成分;作品;作曲;创作意为“由组成(构成)”的短语还有consist of、be made up of。5.disturb vt.打扰;扰乱;使(某人)烦恼或不安(ma

7、ke sb upset or worried)单句填空As neighbors,we should do all we can to avoid (disturb)other people.Hunger,which used to be a (disturb)problem in this area,led to a lot of deaths.Frankly speaking,we were really disturbed certain statements Mr Reagan made in his election platform(纲领).disturbingdisturbingb

8、y(1)It disturbs sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安be disturbed by 为感到不安;被打扰(2)disturbed adj.感到不安的;心理不正常的;烦恼的;心烦意乱的disturbing adj.令人不安的;引起烦恼的6.absorb vt.吸收(take in);吸引;使专心;使并入;理解(make out)单句填空When something did interest me,I could become(absorb).When deeply (absorb)in work,which he often was,he would forget all a

9、bout eating or sleeping.The novel was so (absorb)that she read on without a break even forgetting food and sleep.absorbedabsorbedabsorbing(1)absorb ones attention 吸引某人的注意力(2)absorbed adj.精神集中的be absorbed in 专心致志于;全神贯注于(3)absorbing adj.十分吸引人的;引人入胜的注意be absorbed in结构在句中作状语或定语时,常用absorbed in.。类似的结构还有be

10、 lost in、be caught in、be buried in、be devoted to、be occupied with、be involved in等。1.in response to 作为的回应单句填空The product was developed response to customer demand.He responded my suggestion with a laugh.into(1)make/give no response to 对不做回应as a response to(=in response to)作为的回应/回答(2)respond to 对做出回应r

11、espond that.回应;回答说2.decide on 决定;选定单句填空Decide a new course and make one decision at a time.It was after having her first child at a time when my mother was working as a lawyer that she decided(run)for governor of the state.These two brothers decided(go)to big cities to try their fortune.on/uponto ru

12、nto go(1)decide to do.决心做decide between A and B 在A与B之间选择(2)decision n.决定make a decision 做决定;判断come to/reach/arrive at a decision 决定下来;决定3.make up ones mind下决心;决定单句填空After a heated discussion,we made up our minds (record)our experiences at school.Always keep mind that your main task is to get this co

13、mpany running smoothly.With so much noise around,the boy could not fix his mind what he was doing at all.to recordinon/uponchange ones mind改变主意bear/keep.in mind记住fix ones mind on/upon 将注意力集中于read ones mind看出某人的心思注意make up ones mind短语中的mind与change ones mind中的mind的形式要随ones的单复数变化而变化。4.neither.nor.Neith

14、er too much nor too little is good.太多或太少都不好。单句填空Neither I nor Jack (see)the film before.Not only John and Tom but also their sister,Mary,(take)great interest in the piano lessons.has seentakes(1)neither.nor.表示“既不也不”。其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成分。(2)neither.nor连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词要遵循“就近一致”原则。(3)遵循“就近一致”原则的其他并列连

15、词:either.or.不是就是;或者或者not only.but also.不但而且not.but.不是而是5.不定式作目的状语To facilitate a positive change in our bad habits,we must first examine our bad habit cycles and then try to adapt them.想要促使不良习惯朝着积极的方向转化,我们必须首先审视自己的坏习惯循环,然后尽力去调整。(1)不定式用作目的状语时,其句意特点很明显,通常在译成中文时可用“为了”或“目的是”等来表示。To avoid any delay pleas

16、e phone your order direct.为免延误,请直接打电话预订。有时即使没有直接翻译出“为了”,但其中包含了类似意思,例如:The government set up a working party to look into the problem.政府成立了工作组调查那个问题。(2)不定式用作目的状语有两个可能的位置,一是在句首,二是在句末。一般说来,用于句首属于强调性用法,即强调动词的目的。有时为了特别强调目的状语,可以在不定式之前加上in order或so as,即构成in order to do sth和so as to do sth结构。Many farmers fe

17、rtilize their crops in order to make them grow more quickly.许多农民给庄稼施肥,为的是让庄稼长得更快些。Ill write down his telephone number so as not to forget it.我要把他的电话号码写下来,以免忘记。完成句子 ,our teacher has us students do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework.为了节约课堂时间,我们的老师要求我们学生在课堂上做一半练

18、习,剩下的一半在课后作为家庭作业完成。I have done a comparative analysis .我做了对比分析来说明我的观点。Doctors worked through the night .医生彻夜工作以拯救伤者的生命。Tom got up early .Tom早起是希望能赶上第一班火车。To save class timeto illustrate my pointto save the life of the injuredto catch the first train提升练习.单句填空1.A number of people cycle to work in resp

19、onse the governments call for living a low-carbon life.2.Still,55 percent of Australians have a landline phone at home and only just over a quarter(29%)rely only their smartphones,according to a survey(调查).3.They will be keen (enhance)their reputation abroad.4.Pride and Prejudice is a world-famous n

20、ovel,is very popular with readers.5.They saw the man with a little girl(skip)along behind him.toonto enhancewhichskipping6.Its one of the biggest buildings in this area,and it really (dominate)this whole place.7.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb.It

21、will undoubtedly help you get (refresh)!8.John is so (dependent)that he never asks his parents opinion unless he wants their support.9.The most (reward)day for our group was project day,when all the efforts we put into collecting the items finally came together.10.Back in 1978,I had to travel between three different campuses in the morning,teaching freshman (compose).dominatesrefreshedindependentrewardingcompositionThank you for listening!