2019年衡水中学人教版初一下册Unit 4单元检测试卷含答案.docx

1、初一下册Unit 4 单元检测（附答案）满分: 100分, 限时: 60分钟单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1(独家原创试题)Mrs. Green is a kind teacher, but sometimes she is strict _ us.AinBforCwithDto2(独家原创试题)Are there any _ at your home?Yes, there are. For example, I have to clean my room once a week.AplansBrulesClessonsDways3(2019湖北武汉黄陂区期中)Please be _! We

2、 are in the reading room.OK.AshyBsmartCquietDcool4(独家原创试题)There are many children in the hall.Thats true. They are so _. I cant stand the noise here.AfreeBnoisyCfriendlyDbusy5(2017吉林长春双阳区四月月考)Jack, _ arrive late for class. You must be on time.AdoesntBnotCdontDno6(2018上海中考)Please _ the rubbish into d

3、ifferent litter bins according to the signs.AputsBputCputtingDto put7(2016安徽中考)For our own safety, its important to _ the traffic rules on the way to school.AfollowBchangeCmakeDBreak8(2018黑龙江哈尔滨中考)I want to take part in after-class activities.So do I. I think these activities can make us feel _.Arel

4、axBrelaxingCrelaxed9(2018湖北武汉黄陂区五月联考)Its _ hot outside, but there are still _ children in the park. Theyre playing games.Atoo much; too manyBmuch too; too manyCtoo much; too muchDtoo many; too many10(2019湖南长沙铁路中期中)Jack, remember _ your homework on time.OK, Mom.Ato finishBfinishingCfinish 11(2019山东济南

5、长清区期中)Lisa is not good at English, so she _ it every day.Apractice to speakBpractices speakingCpractice speakingDpractices to speak12(2019四川凉山州中考)We should keep quiet in the library. We _ speak loudly.AmustBmustntCcanDneednt13(2019河南郑州八十三中学区第一次月考)Must we clean the classroom now?_. You can clean it t

6、omorrow.ANo, you mustntBNo, you dont have toCYes, you mustDYes, you have to14(2019湖北武汉黄陂区期中)I have an English test this afternoon._!AWell doneBGood luckCGood for youDThat sounds good 15(2019黑龙江哈尔滨中考)Excuse me, could you tell me _?Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.Ahow

7、can I get to the radio stationBhow I can get to the radio stationCwhy I can get to the radio station 完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)(2019河南郑州八十三中学区第一次月考) Every school has its own (自己)rules. In some schools in Asia (亚洲), students _16_ smoke or talk loudly. In some schools in America, each child must look after th

8、eir _17_ well. They should cover(覆盖的表面) the books. But one _18_ is very popular around the world; students have to wear _19_ on weekdays. Many students dont like to wear the school uniforms _20_ they think the uniforms are the most ugly(丑陋的) clothes in the world, but schools dont let their students

9、wear _21_ own clothes at school. Some students _22_ beautiful pictures or their favorite stars on their uniforms, because they dont want to wear the _23_ clothes. What do you think _24_ it? Do you _25_ your school uniform?16Acant Bdont Cneednt Darent17Aschool Bbooks Cparents Dfamily18Aschool Bclass

10、Crule Duniform19Ashirts Bskirts Cuniforms Dsweaters20Abecause Bif Cwhen Dbefore21Atheir Bthey Cthem Dthemselves22Aread Bwrite Cdraw Dtake23Agood Bsame Ccheap Dnew24Afor Bon Cwith Dof25Alike Bmake Cwash DTake阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)A Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our school. Now you are students of the

11、middle school. All the things here are new. The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you cant do. It can help you study well and live happily. There are some rules in our school. You have to come to school from Monday to Friday. You will learn some importan

12、t subjects, such as Chinese, math, English and science. Classes begin at 8:00. You have four classes in the morning. You have lunch in the school dining hall. You cant eat in the classroom. Classes are over at 3:30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun. You cant play

13、 balls or run in the classroom or hallways. You mustnt break these rules. I really hope you will have a happy life here. Thank you.26What is the speaker?AA reporter.BA doctor.CA teacher.DA bank clerk.27On schooldays, students have _ classes in the morning.AnineBfourCeightDseven28The Chinese meaning

14、of the underlined word break is _.A违反B反对C误解D纠正29Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe students dont learn science at school.BClasses begin at half past seven.CClasses are over at half past live.DStudents cant run in the hallways.30The speaker mainly(主要地) tells them _.Asome imp

15、ortant subjectsBsome school rulesCclubs and school activitiesDinteresting school lifeB(2019四川南充嘉陵区期中) Im Bob and Im a student of No.2 Middle School. We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good. We have to wear our school uniforms. I think its go

16、od. If we dont have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. They will think more about their clothes, but not study. We cant be late for school and we have to listen to the teacher in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them. We cant take mobile phones(手机) to sc

17、hool. I dont think its a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and cant get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we cant take phones, how can they tell us? Also, we cant go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, but we need some time to relax, too.31What does Bob thin

18、k of his school rules?AHe thinks the rules are good.BHe thinks the rules are strict.CHe thinks some of the rules are good.DHe doesnt mind(在意) them.32Which rule does Bob like?AListen to the teacher in class.BDont eat outside.CDont go to the movies on weekends.DWear sports shoes to school.33How many r

19、ules are there in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.34Why doesnt Bob like the rule of no mobile phones at school?ABecause he cant play games or listen to music on it.BBecause his parents cant call him when they are busy.CBecause he cant call his friends when he wants to see them.DBecause he cant c

20、all his parents when he cant go home.35Which of the following is TRUE(下列说法哪一个是正确的)?ABob studies in No.12 Middle School.BBob has to wear sports clothes at school.CThe parents dont ask their children to take phones.DBob thinks students should not spend(花费) all their time on their study.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10

21、分)(2017山西太原期中) 阅读下面的短文,简要回答短文后提出的问题。 There are many rules for Jen. She thinks some of them are good. At home, she must get up early for running. She has to make her bed. At school, she cant arrive late. She cant run in the hallways, and she cant eat in class. All these rules are okay because theyre

22、good for her. But there are some rules Jen doesnt like. At home, she cant watch TV on weekends; she must do her homework all the time. She must read a book after dinner and she cant talk with friends on WeChat. On schooldays she has to wear the school uniform and she cant wear jeans. But she likes j

23、eans because she thinks they are cool. She cant listen to music in the art class but she thinks listening to music in the art class is okay.36Does Jen have to make her bed at home?_37How many school rules does Jen think are okay?_38What must Jen do after dinner?_39When do the students have to wear t

24、he school uniform?_40Why does Jen like jeans?补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 从方框中选出合适的句子,补在对话空缺处,使对话内容完整、语意连贯。(选项中有两项是多余的)A：Hi, Wang Li! You look unhappy. Whats wrong?B：_41_A：I dont think thats a good idea. We need to spend time with friends.B: Thats right. _42_A: Really? But my father asks me to make friends with

25、 all of my classmates.B: _43_A: But my mother doesnt let me play computer games for long.B: _44_ We shouldnt spend too much time playing computer games.A: _45_B: You are right. I think we need to talk to our parents and make them understand us.ABut we are old enough.BI think your mother is right.CWo

26、w, how kind your father is!DWhat rules do you have at home?EWell, sometimes our parents dont understand us.FMy father doesnt allow me to go out on weekends.GAnd my parents dont allow me to make friends withany boys.41_ 42_ 43_ 44_ 45_根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)46(2019山东济南槐荫区期末)她喜欢听各种各样的音乐,而且钟爱跳舞。She

27、 enjoys _ _ all kinds of music, and she loves to dance.47(独家原创试题)我们必须按时到达会议室。We must arrive at the meeting room _ _.48(独家原创试题)我们的父母制定这些规定是为了帮助我们有一个好的习惯。Our parents _ these _ for us to help us have a good habit.49他不得不步行去那里,因为他的自行车坏了。He _ _ walk there because his bike is broken.50(独家原创试题)在你离开伦敦前,请给我打个

28、电话。Please give ale a call _ you _ London.书面表达(共20分)(2018北京海淀区期中) 根据所给提示,写一篇不少于50词的短文。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Jim来信询问中同家规的情况,请你给他写封信,谈谈你家有哪些家规(可借鉴下图)。你对这些家规有什么看法,并讲一讲原因。 提示词语：should, follow, strict, boring, relaxing提示问题：1What family rules do you have?2What do you think of

29、 them?3Why do you think so?Dear Jim, How is it going? I do have some rules at home. _Yours,Li Hua参考答案单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1C 本题考查固定搭配。be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”,故答案为C。2B 根据答语中的“比如,我每周必须打扫一次我的房间”可推断,问句的含义是“你家里有一些规定吗”,故所缺的词是rules。3C 根据题干中的“我们是在阅览室”可推断,请“安静”,故所缺的词是quiet。4B 根据题干中的“大厅里有很多孩子”以及“我受不了这里的噪音”可推

30、断,他们太“吵闹”了,故所缺的词是noisy。 5C 否定结构的祈使句要以dont开头,故答案为C。 6B 本题考查祈使句的用法。祈使句要以动词原形开头。 7A 句意：为了我们自己的安全,在上学路上遵守交通规则是重要的。本题考查动词辨析。follow遵守;change改变;make制造;break打破。根据句意可知答案为A项。 8C 本题考查relax, relaxing, relaxed的用法。feel后要用形容词,先排除A;答语中提到了“我觉得这些活动能使我们感到很放松”,feel后要用relaxed“感到放松的”。 9B 句意：外面太热了,但公园里仍然有太多孩子。他们正在玩游戏。修饰形容

31、词hot,表示“太”要用much too;修饰可数名词复数children要用too many,故答案为B。 10A 根据本题语境可知,此处表示“记得按时完成你的家庭作业”,remember to do sth.意为“记得去做某事”,故答案为A。 11B 句意：莉萨不擅长英语,所以她每天练习说英语。主语是she,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,先排除A和C;practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”,故答案为B。 12B 本题考查情态动词的用法。根据题干中的“我们在图书馆应该保持安静”可推断,我们不许大声说话。mustnt表示“不准;不许”,符合本题语境,故答案为

32、B。 13B 句意：我们现在必须打扫教室吗?不,你们不必。你们可以明天打扫。根据句意可知选B。 14B 根据题干中的“我今天下午要参加一个英语考试”可推断,所缺的内容是B,含义是“祝你好运”。 15B 本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除A;答语的含义是“当然!沿着这条街走,你会发现它就在右边”,由此可知,问句的含义是“打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样去电台吗”,宾语从句的引导词是how,故答案为B。 完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) 语篇解读本文是关于“穿校服”这个校规的讨论。16A 在亚洲的一些学校,学生不能抽烟和大声喧哗。表示“不能;不许”要用cant,故答案为A。17B

33、根据设空后的books可知,在美国的一些学校,每个孩子都必须好好爱护他们的“书”,故答案为B。18C 其中一条“规定”在全世界都很流行,所缺的词是rule。19C 学生在星期一至星期五的时候必须穿“校服”,所缺的词是uniforms。20A 句意：许多学生不喜欢穿校服,因为他们觉得校服是世界上最丑的衣服。根据设空前后的因果关系可知,所缺的词是because。21A 但是学校不让学生穿他们自己的衣服,所缺的词是their。22C 一些学生在校服上“画”漂亮的画或者他们最喜欢的明星,所缺的词是draw。23B 他们不想穿“一样的”衣服,所缺的词是same。24D 根据“你觉得那种方式怎么样”可知,

34、“What do you think of?”的句式结构符合语境,所缺的词是of。25A 该句的含义是“你喜欢你的校服吗”,所缺的词是like。阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)A 语篇解读 本文是一位老师针对新生发表的欢迎词,发言人讲了学校的时间安排和一些校规。26C 推理判断题。根据句子“Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our school.”可推断出这是一位老师。27B 细节理解题。由句子“You have four classes in the morning.”可知选B。28A 词义猜测题。根据上下文的描述可推断,老师要学生不要“违反”这些校规,画

35、线词break的含义是“违反”,故答案为A。29D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“You cant play balls or run in the classroom or hallways.”可知,选项D是正确的描述。30B 主旨大意题。发言人为学生们介绍了一些校规,故答案为B。B 语篇解读 本文作者Bob讲述了他所在学校的一些校规。31C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.”可知,Bob觉得他学校的一

36、些规定是好的,另一些是不好的,故答案为C。32A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“and we have to listen to the teacher in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.”可知,“课堂上听老师讲课”是Bob喜欢的规定,故答案为A。33D 推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段的描述可知,文章一共提到了五条校规,分别是：必须穿校服;上学不能迟到;上课认真听讲;不能带手机;周末不能去看电影。故答案为D。34B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“We cant take mobile phones

37、 to school. I dont think its a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and cant get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we cant take phones, how can they tell us?可推断,Bob不喜欢不准带手机的规定,因为他的父母忙的时候不能给他打电话,故答案为B。35D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的最后一句“but we need some time to relax, too.”可知,选项D是正确的描述。任务型阅读(每小题

38、2分,共10分) 语篇解读 本文介绍了Jen身边的一些规定,包括校规和家规。36Yes, she does. 根据第一段中的“She has to make her bed.”可知,本题要用肯定回答。37Three. 根据第一段的描述可知,Jen觉得三条校规是好的,分别是：不能迟到;不要在走廊里跑以及不能在课堂上吃东西。38She must read a book after dinner. 根据第二段中的“She must read a book after dinner”可知,她在晚饭后必须读一本书。39On schooldays. 根据第二段中的“On schooldays she ha

39、s to wear the school uniform”可知,学校上课日时,学生必须穿校服。40Because she thinks they are cool. 根据第二段中的“But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool.”可知,Jen喜欢牛仔裤,因为她觉得牛仔裤很酷。补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 41F 根据上文中提到的“你看起来不开心”可推断,Wang Li的爸爸不允许她周末出去,所缺的句子是F。42G 根据上下文可知,她爸爸不允许她和任何男孩交朋友,所缺的句子是G。43C 根据设空前的“但是我爸爸让我和我所有的同学交朋

40、友”可推断,Wang Li觉得对方的爸爸很友好,所缺的句子是C。44B 根据设空前的“但是我妈妈不让我长时间地玩电脑游戏”和设空后的“我们不应该花太多时间玩电脑游戏”可推断,所缺的句子是B,该句的含义是“我觉得你妈妈是对的”。45E 根据上下文的描述可知,说话人A说的是“好吧,有时我们的父母并不理解我们”,故所缺的句子是E。根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)答案：46listening to 47on time 48make; rules 49has to 50before; leave书面表达(共20分) 范文：One possible version:Dear Jim,

41、 How is it going? I do have some rules at home. For example, I should do the dishes after dinner. I must go to bed before 9 oclock. I cant watch TV or play computer games. I think some rules are useful and fair, but some are too strict. I agree that I should do the dishes after dinner and its good for me to go to bed before 9 oclock. However, I dont ag