Unit 10 Section B 2a-2e课件 2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册.pptx（纯ppt,可能不含音视频素材）

1、Section BUnit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.2a-2eLets have a quiz about the table manners around the world.In the United States,youre not supposed to eat with your hands.In Korea,the youngest personis supposed to start eating first.FIn Brazil,you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time

2、you take a drink.In Japan,you are supposed to make noise while eating noodles.It shows that you like the food.法国菜法国菜In France,youre supposed to put your bread on the table.What other customs do you know about France?They kiss the both sides of the face when they meet for the first time.1.Why is Lin

3、Yue in France?2.Does she enjoy staying with her host family?How do you know?3.How did she feel before she went there?4.How does the teenage in the host family help lin Yue?5.How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?Because she is on her student exchange program.Yes,she does.She

4、 says her host family is really nice.Read para.1 and answer the questions.A bit nervous She always talks to her in French.It doesnt worry her as it used to.1.What is the biggest challenge she is facing?The biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.2.Is it polite to put your bre

5、ad on the table or eat it with your hands?3.At last,does Lin Yue find French customs strange?How do you know?4.She finds it _to remember everything.No.She is gradually getting used to it.Read para.2 and answer the questions.Yes,it is.difficult 细读全文，判断下列句子的正（细读全文，判断下列句子的正（T）误（）误（F）。）。1)Lin Yue is hav

6、ing a great time on her exchange program in France.2)Her host family goes out of their way to make her feel at home.3)Behaving at the dinner table in France is not different from the way you behave in China.4)In France,youre supposed to put your bread on your plate.5)In France,youre not supposed to

7、eat anything with your hands except bread,not even fruit.6)In France,its polite to say youre full.7)In France,you should put your elbows on the table.TTFFTFF2dReview the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.1.Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous.2.It was quite h

8、ard for her to feel good about speaking French.3.The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.4.Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.went out of their way be comfortable(doing)gradually gotten used to being(something)worry(someone)2cI was a bit nervous before I arrived her

9、,but there was no reason to be.【经典习题经典习题】完成句子：完成句子：你没有理由这么紧张。你没有理由这么紧张。You have _ _ _ _ nervous.no reason to be【要点点拨要点点拨】reason to do sth.表示表示“做某事的理由做某事的理由”。如：如：Tony has no reason to say so.There is no reason to be late.Is that right?behaveexceptelbowgraduallyget used tov.举止；表现举止；表现prep.除除之外之外conj.除

10、了；只是除了；只是n.肘；胳膊肘；胳膊adv.逐步地；渐进地逐步地；渐进地习惯于习惯于Words andExpressionsLets enjoy a video.看电影学西餐礼仪看电影学西餐礼仪objectivesTo learn the table manners in France To learn new words:basic,exchange,teenage,behave,exceptThe Table Manners in France在巴黎以外的地方，应邀参加别人家里举行的宴会是在巴黎以外的地方，应邀参加别人家里举行的宴会是比较常见的。在接到类似邀请的时候，一定要接受，比较常见

11、的。在接到类似邀请的时候，一定要接受，并且比事先约定的时间晚十五分钟左右到达。给女主并且比事先约定的时间晚十五分钟左右到达。给女主人选择礼物时需要注意，如果送花，花的数目应该是人选择礼物时需要注意，如果送花，花的数目应该是单数（但是不能是十三支！），不要带菊花（除非参单数（但是不能是十三支！），不要带菊花（除非参加葬礼），不要带红玫瑰（大家会猜想你和女主人有加葬礼），不要带红玫瑰（大家会猜想你和女主人有不正当的关系），也不要带黄颜色的花（这表明主人不正当的关系），也不要带黄颜色的花（这表明主人与其他人有不正当的关系）。把酒作为礼物也不太好。与其他人有不正当的关系）。把酒作为礼物也不太好。带一瓶

12、普通的廉价葡萄酒只会降低你自己的身份。但带一瓶普通的廉价葡萄酒只会降低你自己的身份。但如果带一瓶高级的酒的话，又会被人认为带有嘲笑主如果带一瓶高级的酒的话，又会被人认为带有嘲笑主人藏酒不够的意味。人藏酒不够的意味。因此，最好的解决办法是带一盒你所能买到的最好因此，最好的解决办法是带一盒你所能买到的最好的巧克力作为礼物。等到主人邀请你进门之后你再的巧克力作为礼物。等到主人邀请你进门之后你再进去。等到主人提出之后，男士们才可以脱去外套。进去。等到主人提出之后，男士们才可以脱去外套。等主人开始用餐的时候，客人们才能开始进餐。如等主人开始用餐的时候，客人们才能开始进餐。如果你习惯于把手放在膝盖上的话，

13、在这里千万不要果你习惯于把手放在膝盖上的话，在这里千万不要这样。因为别人会相互询问你把手放在桌子底下干这样。因为别人会相互询问你把手放在桌子底下干些什么。些什么。吃沙拉的时候，不要用刀切生菜，而是用你的餐叉吃沙拉的时候，不要用刀切生菜，而是用你的餐叉把它折叠成小块。用刀把水果皮去掉，用餐叉来吃。把它折叠成小块。用刀把水果皮去掉，用餐叉来吃。用两份干酪是不礼貌的，尤其不要把干酪切成小片。用两份干酪是不礼貌的，尤其不要把干酪切成小片。The Table Manners in France2a.What do you know about customs in foreign countries?W

14、hat do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?My cousin went to America,and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge.She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.Read the letter and answer the questions.1.Why is Lin Yue in Fra

15、nce?2.Does she enjoy staying with her host family?How do you know?3.How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?4.What is the biggest challenge she is facing?2b1.She is on a student exchange program.2.Yes,she does.This can be seen in the way she talks about her host family.3.It do

16、esnt worry her as it used to.4.Her biggest challenge is how to behave at the dinner table.Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.DosDontsput your bread on the table.cut up your fruit and eat it with a forkeat anything with your hands except breadsay“that was delicious”if

17、 you dont want any more food.say youre full2dput your elbows on the tableYoure supposed to finish the following in 5 minutes.CompetitionCompetitionWriting:1.Write 5 things that you are/arent supposed to do at a French friends house.2.Write at least 3 ways that people are supposed to greet each other

18、 when they meet for the first time.Write sentences like the following.Youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate,youre supposed to put it on the table!Youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread,not even fruit.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.Its very rude to

19、say youre full.If you dont want any more food,you should just say,“It was delicious.”Its rude to put your hands in your lap.You should always keep your hands,but not your elbows,on he table.Write sentences like the following.My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.【经典习题经典习

20、题】用括号内所给动词的适当形式用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空：填空：What he likes is _(take)a walk after supper.【要点点拨要点点拨】V-ing形式短语在句中作表语。形式短语在句中作表语。如：如：Our work is serving the people.taking试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词full的用的用法。法。1.The room was full of people.室内挤满了人。室内挤满了人。满的满的;充满的充满的Let the word flyfullfullfull还可以作副词，试着翻译下列句子还可以作副词

21、，试着翻译下列句子。1.The blow struck him full in the face.这一拳正好击中他的面部。这一拳正好击中他的面部。直接地直接地;正好正好,恰好恰好2.The bananas are full ripe.这些香蕉完全熟了。这些香蕉完全熟了。非常地非常地;充分地充分地;完全地完全地 3a.E-mail Task 1:Read the e-mail message from Lin Yue and answer the questions.1.Why was Lin Yue nervous before she arrived in France?2.Why did

22、she have no reason to be nervous?Her French was not very good.Her host family was really nice.3.How has her French improved?4.What is one particular challenge she is facing?5.What does she find surprising?Her French has improved quickly,and she is very comfortable speaking French now.One particular

23、challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.The people there put the bread on the tables not on the plate.Task 2:Make a list of table manners in France!You arent supposed to You are supposed toput your bread on your plate put your bread on the tableeat anything with your hands except bre

24、ad(not even fruit)cut fruit up and eat it with a forksay you are fullsay“it was delicious”put your hands in your lapkeep your hands on the tableLanguage points1.In china,youre not supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.在中国在中国,你不应该端起你的饭碗你不应该端起你的饭碗.pick up,“捡起捡起;拾起拾起;拿起拿起”。如。如:A girl picked up a wallet

25、 on her way home.The phone stopped ringing just as I picked up the receiver.Pick those things up off the floor!2.In Brazil,you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.在巴西在巴西,每次喝完东西后你应该用餐巾纸擦嘴每次喝完东西后你应该用餐巾纸擦嘴.wipe 动词动词,意思是意思是“擦擦,擦去擦去”,常与常与away,off,up 连用连用,表示表示“擦干净擦干净。如。如:Wi

26、pe the dirt off your shoes.抹去鞋上的污泥抹去鞋上的污泥.Wipe up the milk you spilled,please.请抹掉洒出来的牛奶请抹掉洒出来的牛奶.3.to stick your chopsticks into your food.把筷子插入你的食物中把筷子插入你的食物中.(1)stick 动词动词,“刺刺,插入插入”。如。如:Stick a fork into the meat to see if its ready.I cant move.Theres a piece of wire sticking in my leg.(2)chopstic

27、k 是由是由“chop(砍砍)+stick(棍子棍子)组成的合成组成的合成 词。意思是词。意思是“筷子筷子”,它通常以复数形式出现。如：它通常以复数形式出现。如：Our Chinese always use chopstick to eat,but the English dont use them.一双筷子是一双筷子是a pair of chopsticks。4.Its rude to point at anyone with your chopsticks.用你的筷子指着别人是很不礼貌的用你的筷子指着别人是很不礼貌的.(1)rude 形容词形容词,“粗鲁的粗鲁的;无理的无理的”。常用词组。

28、常用词组 be rude to sb,意思是意思是“对某人无理对某人无理”,如如:Its rude to interrupt when people are speaking.打断人家的话是不礼貌的打断人家的话是不礼貌的.I think it was rude of them not to phone and say that they werent coming.他们来不了他们来不了,也不打电话通知一声也不打电话通知一声,太不象话了太不象话了.(2)point 是一个动词是一个动词,意思是意思是“指指,指向指向”。它构成的。它构成的 词组词组”“”“point at”意思是意思是“指向指向”

29、“对准对准”近指。如近指。如:“Ill have that one.”She said,pointing at a big chocolate cake.point to“指向指向”，远指。，远指。point out 意为意为“指出指出”5.table manners 餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪(1)manner 是是 “礼貌礼貌”的意思的意思,常以复数形式出现。常以复数形式出现。e.g.Its bad manner to talk with a full mouth.(2)manner 还可以表示还可以表示“风俗风俗;习惯习惯”时时,也常以复数也常以复数 形式出现。如：形式出现。如：The manne

30、r of the ancient Egyptians(3)manner 还可以表示还可以表示“方法方法;方式方式”,“态度态度;举止举止”等意思。如等意思。如:Dont you think that David has got a very arrogant manner?Why are you talking in such a strange manner?6.My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.我最大的挑战是学会餐桌上的礼仪。我最大的挑战是学会餐桌上的礼仪。behave 动词动词,意思是意思

31、是“行为举止行为举止;举止举止”如如:The boy behaved very well last night.The teacher encouraged the children to behave well and not to be a discredit to the collective.The little boy behaved with great encourage in the face of gunman.它还可以表示它还可以表示“守规矩守规矩;举止适当有礼举止适当有礼”。e.g.Please behave yourself.请礼貌点儿请礼貌点儿.Will you ch

32、ildren please behave!它的相应的名词是它的相应的名词是behavior,意思是意思是“行为行为”。7.but Im gradually getting used to things 词组词组 get/be used to 意思是意思是“习惯于习惯于”,词组中的词组中的to 是介词是介词,其后如果跟动词其后如果跟动词,动词动词 应该用动名词形式应该用动名词形式。如：。如：The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness.Im getting used to the cold weather.She

33、gets used to driving a small car.He will get used to getting up early.I have to say,I find it difficult to remember everything【经典习题经典习题】完成句子。完成句子。她觉得在两天内完成工作是不可能的。她觉得在两天内完成工作是不可能的。She feels _ _ _ _the work in two days.【要点点拨要点点拨】it是形式宾语，后面的不定式短语是形式宾语，后面的不定式短语to remember everything是真正的宾语。再如：是真正的宾语。再如：

34、I find it hard to learn English well.it impossible to finish本课时重点回顾1.on ones exchange2.go out of ones way3.makefeel at home4.make lots of mistakes5.You wouldnt believe短语翻译。短语翻译。1.应该做应该做 _2.顺便拜访顺便拜访 _3.握手握手 _4.第一次第一次 _5.对时间要求很宽松对时间要求很宽松 _6.准时准时 _7.毕竟毕竟 _8.制定计划制定计划 _9.计划做计划做 _be supposed todrop byshak

35、e handsfor the first timebe pretty relaxed about timeafter allon timemake plans1.没有理由感谢我。没有理由感谢我。(reason)2.老师不厌其烦地给我们讲解这道题。老师不厌其烦地给我们讲解这道题。(go out ones way)3.让我们为妈妈的健康干杯。让我们为妈妈的健康干杯。(make a toast)The teacher went out of her/his way to explain this problem to us.There is no reason to thank me.Lets ma

36、ke a toast to mothers health.根据所给的词汇提示，翻译下列句子。根据所给的词汇提示，翻译下列句子。4.每当我不高兴时，姐姐总是逗我开心。每当我不高兴时，姐姐总是逗我开心。(every time)5.她非常好客，总能给我一种宾至如归的她非常好客，总能给我一种宾至如归的 感觉。感觉。(make sb.feel at home)She is very hospitable and always makes me feel at home.Every time I am unhappy,my sister always cheers me up.Homework 1.Write an e-mail message to a friend about the table manners in Japan.2.Write an e-mail message telling someone from another country about the table manners in you country.3.To review the new words and expressions4.To think about how things affect you