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类型综英unit1课件.pptx

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    综英 unit1 课件
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    1、This Year Its Going to Be DifferentPara 1 ResolutionThey made a resolution to lose all the weight gained during the Christmas period.make a New Years resolution She made a New Years resolution to get fit.Collocation:1).Form/make/reach/take a resolution be determined to do sth.T.新年伊始我决心戒酒。Ive made a

    2、New Years resolution to stop drinking.2).Adopt/carry/pass a resolution A resolution was passed that aid to farmers should be increased.resolve to do something She resolved to report the matter to the hospitals nursing manager.She resolved that,if Mimi forgot this promise,she would remind her.T.她决定鼓起

    3、勇气拒绝他。She resolved that she should summon up her courage and refuse him.Get out of 1).Get(pleasure or enjoyment)from sth.T.我真不知道人们从那些震耳欲聋的音乐中会有什么收益。2).If you get out of doing something that you do not want to do,you succeed in avoiding doing it.I cant get out of the habit of waking at six in the mor

    4、ning.T.我希望我能改掉吸烟的习惯。Be blessed with Both are blessed with uncommon ability to fix things.Paraphrase:Pretty clearly,anyone who followed my collection of rules would be blessed with a richer life,boundless love from his family,and the admiration of the community.Para 2 Spontaneous happening or done in

    5、 a natural,often sudden way,without any planning or without being forcedDianas house was crowded with happy people whose spontaneous outbursts of song were accompanied by lively music.Paraphrase:Be spontaneous in showing affection.Shriek Stop it!Stop it!shrieked Jane.He was shrieking obscenities and

    6、 weeping.=scream T.她看见老鼠惊恐地尖叫起来。She shrieked in alarm when she saw the mouse.Sneak up on 1).someone sneaks up on sb I managed to sneak up on him when you knocked on the door.T.约翰喜欢悄悄地溜到他妹妹身后吓她一跳。John loves sneaking up on his sister to frighten her.2).something sneaks up on sb Sometimes our expectati

    7、ons sneak up on us unawares.T女孩们一心玩捉迷藏,完全没注意到夜幕悄悄降临了。The girls were so absorbed in playing hide-and-seek that they didnt notice darkness sneaking up on them.Para 3 Compliment You can do no harm by paying a woman compliments.Well done,Cassandra,Crook said.She blushed,but accepted the compliment with

    8、good grace.T.One likes to hear compliments on ones appearance.人们喜欢听别人恭维自己的外貌。Collocation 1).Pay sb.a compliment(on sth.)T.我赞扬他取得了非凡的进步。I paid him a compliment on his excellent progress.2)return the compliment T 她称赞我的衣服漂亮,我也恭维她,说我喜欢她的衣服。She said how nice my dress was,so I returned the compliment and

    9、said I like hers.Paraphrase:A sincere compliment is worth its weight in gold.Para 4 Stay out Remain outdoors;not come home at night,or to go home late That was the first time Elliot stayed out all night.T.天太冷,别在外面待太久。Its chilly.Dont stay out too long.Paraphrase:It wasnt my idea to stay out until fou

    10、r a.m.Para 6 sketch A sketch is a drawing that is done quickly without a lot of details.T.建筑商按照设计师的草图施工。The builder followed the architects sketch.A sketch of a situation,person,or incident is a brief description of it without many details.T.那本书的封底有一段作者的传略 On the back of the book there is a brief bi

    11、ographical sketch of the author.Wander off/away:move away Dont let any of the kids wander off.T.不要跑题。Dont wander away from the topic.Call back 1).ring back If were not around shell take a message and well call you back.2).Tell to come back T他休假时被召回来处理问题。He was called back from his holiday to handle

    12、the problem.Para 8 Wind(wind a mechanical device,for example a watch or a clock)I still hadnt wound my watch so I didnt know the time.1).wind back/forwardThe camcorder winds the tape back or forward at high speed.T.请把电影胶片倒回到那个孩子进来时的场景 Please wind the film back to the part where the child comes in.2)

    13、wind down T.我不知道我的手表越走越慢,所以迟到了。I didnt know my watch had been winding down,and thats why Im late.Para 9 Come in Reports are now coming in of trouble at yet another jail.T有消息传来,说在大西洋上空发生了撞机事件。News is coming in of an air crash over the Atlantic.Paraphrase:Meet your child at his own level.Para 12 Show

    14、an interest in T我的儿子已对音乐显示出兴趣。My son is already showing an interest in music.Jovial very cheerful and good-humored;merry Father Whittaker appeared to be in a jovial mood.T.他们和孩子们一起度过了一段愉快的时光。They had a jovial time together with their children.Ill bet I bet;Im quite sure that sth.is true I bet it wil

    15、l rain tomorrow.Swarm Move around in large numbers(in a specific direction)1).people swarm somewhere People swarmed to the shops,buying up everything in sight.T.蜂拥逃离大楼 2).Swarm with sb./sth.T.房间里苍蝇成群。The room is swarming with flies.Para 13 Rap rap on something or rap sth.Mary Ann turned and rapped o

    16、n Simons door.T.她用力敲桌子以引起大家注意。She rapped the table to get everyones attention.Para 14 Paraphrase:To ease the situation,I picked up her brand-new sweater from the floor.Para 15 Put away Put or store sth.in its proper place She finished putting the milk away and turned around.Her bed was crisply made,

    17、her clothes put away.T.离开车间之前我们把工具收放好了。We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.Para 16 A series of T.一连串的不幸降临到他身上。A series of misfortunes happened to him.Paraphrase:There was a series of shrieks down the hall.I found Gretchen in tears Para 19 Paraphrase:I know youre not feeling your best

    18、after last night.TrivialShe just dismissed my problem as too trivial to be worth discussing.T.一个小错误将会导致最终的失败。A trivial mistake will lead to the final failure.Approach 1).approach something He didnt approach the front door at once.T.突然间我看到一个高大的身影朝警察靠近。Suddenly I saw a tall figure approaching toward t

    19、he cop.2).approach a task,problem,or situation in a particular way The Bank has approached the issue in a practical way.T他以一个科学家的方式去处理这个问题 He approached the question as a scientist.Paraphrase:The most trivial chore can prove rewarding if approached with zest.Para 22 Strike up strike up a conversatio

    20、n or friendship with someone(WRITTEN)I trailed her into Penneys and struck up a conversation.T.我在公园里与几个妇女交谈起来。I struck up conversations with a number of women in the park.Rapport Have/establish a rapport He said he wanted to establish a rapport with the Indian people.T.我国领导人经常出访世界各国,以同他们建立一定的友好关系。Ou

    21、r state leaders often visit various countries of the world in order to develop some kind of rapport with them Paraphrase:I struck up a conversation with Kit,trying to establish some kind of rapport.Touch on touch on a particular subject or problem,The film touches on these issues,but only superficia

    22、lly.Throw in the sponge Admit that one is defeated T.当他的建议被拒绝时,他不再坚持就走了。When his suggestions were declined,he threw in the sponge and left.Take down1).Separate a large structure or machine into pieces The Canadian army took down the barricades erected by the Indians.T.这种机器容易拆卸。The machine takes down

    23、 easily.2).seize by illness T.他因发烧而病倒了。He was taken down with fever.Take over take over a job or role His widow has taken over the running of his empire,including six London theatres.T.他要助手在他不在的时候接替他的工作。He told the assistant to take over for him during his absence.Para 25 Paraphrase:The kids have be

    24、en impossible all day.Have the nerve to do:be impudent enough to do 厚颜做(INFORMAL)Theyve got a nerve,complaining about our behaviour.He had the nerve to ask me to prove who I was.T他竟厚颜暗示我在欺骗。He had the nerve to suggest that I was cheating.Small talk Talks about unimportant matters.T.闲谈会浪费许多时间。Small talks waste a lot of time.Paraphrase:You never bothered with small talk before.Why start now?Para 34 Make every effort to Use a lot of efforts and try different ways to do Every effort is being made to deal with the issues you raised at the last meeting.The End

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