高考英语北师大一轮课件:必修2-Unit-4-Cyberspace-.pptx
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1、必修必修2 2 Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-3-高频词汇难点句型1.likely adj.有可能的,有希望的adv.或许;可能unlikely adj.不可能的高考佳句 Its more likely that none of us start a conversation because its awkward and challenging,or we think its annoying and unnecessary.更有可能的是,我们没有人开始谈话,因为它很尴尬,具有挑战性,或
2、者我们认为其很烦人且没必要的。(2018全国卷,阅读理解D篇)Its likely that.有可能Sb/Sth is likely to do sth某人/某物有可能做某事not likely不可能必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-4-高频词汇难点句型词义精辨词义精辨(1)三个词均可用于Its likely/possible/probable that.结构。(2)只有likely可以用人做主语。(3)likely和 possible后可接不定式,而probable不与不定式连用。(4)三个词均表示“可能的”,但likely和probable所表示的可能
3、性大,possible表示的可能性小。单句语法填空单句语法填空 A great decline in young work force is likely _(occur)in China,for instance.(2017江苏卷,任务型阅读)While is likely that he understood very little of the books,they were his introduction to classical paintings.(2017浙江卷,阅读理解A篇)to occur it 必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-5-高
4、频词汇难点句型单句改错单句改错 If you work out bright and early in the morning,you will be more possible to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.(2018全国卷,七选五)写作升级写作升级 If you find something you love doing outside of the office,youll be less likely to bring your work home.(2016全国卷,语法填空)满分表达 If you find s
5、omething you love doing outside of the office,youll bring your work home.possiblelikely its less likely that 必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-6-高频词汇难点句型2.focus vi.集中注意 vt.集中于n.中心点;焦点高考佳句 You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.你将会想继续关注积极的选择。(2018全国卷,七选五)focus on/upon sth/sb集中注意力于某物
6、/某人focus ones attention/eyes on注意力/眼神集中于focus on集中(光束)于,聚集于come into focus轮廓明显,清晰;(问题)突出bring.into focus使集中在焦点上;使清楚起来,使明朗化必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-7-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空 Today,many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than(focus)on Chinese traditions.(2018全国卷,阅读理
7、解C篇)We were respectful of craft(技艺)and focused digging into the characters we were going to play.(2017全国卷,阅读理解B篇)Anxious all the time,I was unable to keep(focus)for more than an hour at a time.(2016北京卷,阅读理解A篇)Theres a new frontier in 3D printing thats beginning to come focus:food.(2018天津卷,阅读理解C篇)foc
8、using on focused into 必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-8-高频词汇难点句型3.affect vt.影响;侵袭,感染;(感情上)深深打动,使悲伤affection n.喜爱,钟爱affected adj.受影响的,受(疾病)侵袭的高考佳句 From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team.从这次经历中,我明白了领导者的态度会影响队员。(2018天津卷,完形填空)affect
9、sb/sth影响某物/某人be affected by被打动/感动,受到影响必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-9-高频词汇难点句型用用affect的恰当形式填空 When I was 50,my weight problem began me seriously.(2017天津卷,完形填空)On the 20th of that month,Dr.Welch examined a sick boy,Billy,and knew he had diphtheria,a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly children
10、.(2016北京卷,完形填空)To my mother,the poem revealed a parents when her child grows up and leaves.(2016上海卷,阅读理解A篇)to affect affecting affection 必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-10-高频词汇难点句型写作升级写作升级 This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds,and can lead to kidney(肾)failure and d
11、eath.(2016北京卷,阅读理解C篇)满分表达 This their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds,and can lead to kidney(肾)failure and death.has an effect on 必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-11-高频词汇难点句型4.attack vt.进攻,攻击;侵袭n.攻击;(病)发作高考佳句 Then it attacked the back of Macs bike,tearing open his tent bag.接着他攻击了
12、Mac的自行车后部,把他的帐篷袋撕开了。(2017浙江卷,读后续写)attack sth/sb with sth用攻击某物/人be attacked for因而受到攻击/抨击under attack受到攻击make an attack on/upon向发动攻击a personal attack人身攻击a heart attack心脏病突发必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-12-高频词汇难点句型完成句子完成句子 In fact,women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from.实
13、际上,女子不太可能患高血压或者死于心脏病突发。(2016四川卷,七选五)单句语法填空单句语法填空 When an individual ant comes attack or is dying,it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit.写作升级写作升级 When a leafy plant is attacked,it doesnt sit quietly.满分表达 When a leafy plant is,it doesnt sit quiet
14、ly.(2017全国卷,阅读理解D篇)heart attacks under under attack 必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-13-高频词汇难点句型5.offer n.&vt.提供,提议offering n.供品,祭品高考佳句 For the trainees,the programs also offer a great way to earn merit badges(荣誉徽章).对于受训者,这些项目也提供获取荣誉徽章的好方式。(2018北京卷,阅读理解B篇)offer sb sth=offer sth to sb给某人提供某物offer
15、to do sth主动提出做某事offer some money for sth主动出钱买某物offer sth for some money要钱卖某物make an offer提出建议accept ones offer接受某人的建议必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-14-高频词汇难点句型词义精辨词义精辨(1)offer侧重表示“愿意给予”,常用于offer sb sth或offer sth to sb结构中,后不能接宾语从句。(2)provide指有远见地为应付紧急情况等做好充分准备而“供给”,可用于provide sb with sth或 provid
16、e sth for sb结构中。(3)supply通常指定期“供应”,强调替代或补充所需物品,常用于supply sb with sth或supply sth to sb结构中。必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-15-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空 A Toronto man(ofter)a free round-the-world air ticket the right woman.(2017全国卷,阅读理解D篇)The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street,which(off
17、er)several concerts from March through June.(2016全国卷,阅读理解A篇)If a neighbor is going to be out of town,offer collect mail and newspapers.(2018浙江卷,七选五)单句改错单句改错 Hannahs Place is divided into several areas,offering shelter for people when it is so cold that sleeping outdoors can mean death.(2017北京卷,完形填空)
18、is offeringto offers to offeringproviding/forto 必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-16-高频词汇难点句型6.obvious adj.明显的,显而易见的高考佳句 The obvious one is money;eating out once or twice a week may be affordable but doing this most days adds up.显而易见的是钱;每周外出吃一两次可能是可以承受的,但是多数天都这样做花费就多了。(2018浙江卷,语法填空)be obvious to s
19、b对某人来说是显而易见的its obvious that.是显而易见的必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-17-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空 One solution is(obvious)to import foreign workers via immigration.(2017江苏卷,任务型阅读)Soon was obvious that I was going to be late,as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the opposite direction.
20、写作升级写作升级 Obviously,that was something she should not go through alone.满分表达that was something she should not go through alone.obviously it It was obvious that 必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-18-高频词汇难点句型7.fancy vt.想要做;幻想n.想象,设想,喜欢,爱好 adj.想象的,新奇的,精致的高考佳句Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires,Asias
21、biggest building,and fancy new hotels.成都有很多新的百万富翁、亚洲最大的建筑及精美的新旅馆。(2016全国卷,语法填空)fancy(ones)doing sth想/喜欢(某人)做某事(如用于祈使句时,表示惊奇、不相信或震惊等。)fancy that.想象fancy sb/sth(to be/as)sth认为某人/物是take a fancy to喜欢上必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-19-高频词汇难点句型完成句子完成句子 Surely as a woman she has simply the place.当然,作为
22、一名女子,她只是喜欢上了那个地方。As soon as someone spotted the boat,everyone would do last-minute tidying and change into.一有人发现了检查员的船只,每个人就都会在最后时刻把一切整理好,并换好漂亮的衣服。写作升级写作升级 Many people like walking or riding bikes instead of driving their cars.满分表达 Many people or riding bikes instead of driving their cars.taken a fa
23、ncy to fancy clothes fancy walking 必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-20-高频词汇难点句型8.settle vt.使定居,安顿;使平静,镇定;安排,处理,解决 vi.定居;安定;平静下来settler n.定居者settlement n.定居,安顿,居留地,解决,协议高考佳句 People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade.人们在这些地方定居下来,因
24、为它们很容易到达,且自然地适合通信和贸易。(2018全国卷,阅读理解B篇)(1)settle back使处于舒适的位置settle down定居下来;舒适地坐下settle in 安顿下来;习惯于(新居);适应(新工作)settle up(the bill)付清(账单)settle down to(doing)sth开始认真对待某事必修必修2 2Unit 4Cyberspace核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-21-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空 Mr and Mrs Brown would like to see their daughter settle,get married,and
25、have kids.(2017天津卷,单项填空)Soon afterwards,many of those people started settling_to become farmers,and their languages too became _(settle)and fewer in number.(2018全国卷,阅读理解C篇)Then in 1565,a Spanish conquer established a(settle)there and named it St.Augustine.(2018上海卷,听力)Founded in Moscow after the 1905
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