高考英语人教全国通用一轮复习课件:选修6-Unit-3-A-healthy-life-.pptx
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1、Unit 3Unit 3A healthy lifeA healthy life核心考点-2-【识记阅读单词】1.cigarette n.香烟;纸烟2.alcohol n.酒;酒精3.alcoholic adj.酒精的4.pregnant adj.怀孕的5.abnormal adj.畸形的;异常的 prehension n.理解(力)7.appendix(复数-dixes,-dices)n.附录;附件8.pill n.药丸;药片9.prejudice n.偏见;成见10.abortion n.流产;中途失败11.cigar n.雪茄烟.单词单词 由简到难,水到渠成The first step
2、is as good as half over.核心考点-3-【拼写高频单词】1.abuse n.&vt.滥用;虐待2.ban vt.禁止;取缔n.禁令;谴责3.due adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的4.tough adj.困难的;强硬的5.quit vt.停止(做某事);离开6.lung n.肺7.breathless adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的8.unfit adj.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的9.packet n.小包;小盒10.desperate adj.绝望的,拼命的核心考点-4-11.chemist n.药剂师;化学家12.sex n.性;性别13.needle n.针;(注射器的
3、)针头14.male adj.男性的;雄性的n.男人;雄性动(植)物15.female adj.女性的;雌性的n.雌性的动(植)物;女人16.awkward adj.局促不安的;笨拙的核心考点-5-【拓展核心单词】1.stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的 2.adolescent n.青少年adolescent adj.青春期的adolescence n.青春期 3.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的addict n.有瘾的人;入迷的人4.accustom vt.使习惯于accustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的5.au
4、tomatic adj.无意识的;自动的automatically adv.无意识地;自动地核心考点-6-6.mental adj.精神的;智力的mentally adv.精神上;智力上7.effect n.结果;效力effective adj.有效的8.strength n.力气;力量strong adj.强壮的;坚固的strengthen vt.加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强 9.desperate adj.绝望的;拼命的desperately adv.绝望地10.chemist n.药剂师;化学家chemistry n.化学chemical adj.化学的 核心考点-7-11.disapp
5、ointed adj.失望的;沮丧的disappoint vt.使失望disappointing adj.令人失望的;令人沮丧的12.ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的shame n.羞愧;羞耻shameful adj.可耻的 13.illegal adj.不合法的;违法的legal adj.法律上的;合法的14.survival n.幸存survive v.幸存15.judgement n.看法;判决;判断judge n.法官;裁判员vt.&vi.审判;评判 16.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的embarrass vt.使尴尬核心考点-8-1.各年龄段的人婴儿:ba
6、by小孩:kid/child青少年:adolescent/youth/teenager成人:adult中年人:middle-aged person老年人:senior citizen/the elderly/the aged2.“习惯于做某事”的多种表达be/get used to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事have the habit of doing sth.有做某事的习惯be accustomed to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事(表示状态)核心考点-9-3.effect相关短语一览have an effect on/upon对产生影响bring/carry/put.
7、into effect实施;使生效/起作用come/go into effect生效side effect副作用of no effect没有效果的;没有影响的4.由ban想到的ban 禁止;取缔forbid禁止allow允许permit许可核心考点-10-5.ashamed用法小结feel ashamed of因而感到惭愧be ashamed to do sth.耻于做某事Its a shame that.真让人羞愧。What a shame!真可惜!核心考点-11-【识记】1.addicted to 对有瘾2.in spite of 不顾;不管3.take risks/a risk 冒险4.
8、at risk 处境危险;遭受危险【默写】1.由于 due to2.习惯于 accustomed to3.对做出决定 decide on4.想要(做)feel like(doing)5.陷入;染上(坏习惯)get into.短语短语化难为简,轻松记忆Learn to walk before you run.核心考点-12-1.“不管;不顾”的表达in spite of/regardless of不顾;不管(其后接名词或名词性短语)in spite of the fact that./although/though 不顾;不管(其后接从句)2.get into相关短语面面观get into tr
9、ouble陷入困境get into the habit of养成的习惯get into debt负债累累核心考点-13-1.As you know,if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do it automatically.如你所知,如果你反反复复地做同一件事,你就会自动地做它。考点提炼as 用作关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句的内容,在定语从句中做宾语。2.I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I hav
10、e.我的确希望(你把烟戒掉),因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。考点提炼助动词do,does,did用来强调谓语动词。.高频句型高频句型分析探究,融会贯通Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.核心考点-14-1.如图表所示,手机在中国变得越来越普遍。As is shown in the chart,cell phones are becoming more and more popular in China.2.他说他迟到是因为交通拥挤,我也确实相信。He said he was late because of the traffic jam,an
11、d I did believe so.核心考点-15-By the way,did you know that this is because you become addicted 1.to cigarettes in three different ways?First,you can become 2.physically(physical)addicted to nicotine,3.which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.This means that after a while your body become
12、s accustomed to 4.having(have)nicotine in it.So when the drug 5.leaves(leave)your body,you get withdrawal symptoms.I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain.Secondly,you become addicted through habit.As you know,6.if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do 7.it aut
13、omatically.Lastly,you can become 8.mentally(mental)addicted.I believed I was happier and more 9.relaxed(relax)after having a cigarette,so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked.I was addicted in all three 10.ways(way),so it was very difficult to quit.But I did finally manage.语篇填空
14、语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源Kill two birds with one stone.-16-核心词汇核心句式1.stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张;强调派生stressed adj.焦虑不安;心力交瘁stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的领悟高考究考法用stress的适当形式填空(1)If you feel by responsibilities at work,you should take a step back and identify those of greater and less importance.(2016全国,语篇填空)如果工作中的责任使你焦虑不
15、安,你应该退一步,并且分清轻重缓急。(2)Workers with access to nature felt their jobs were less.(2014浙江,阅读理解C)能接近大自然的工人会感觉他们的工作压力更小。stressed stressful-17-核心词汇核心句式写出下列句子中stress的意思(3)The most effective way to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.(4)In the word“mother”the stress is on the first
16、syllable.(5)Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation.(2017江苏,阅读理解D)联想拓展记考点(1)under stress 在压力之下(2)under the stress of 在的压力下(3)lay/place/put stress on sth.强调某事物;给某物压力压力 重音 强调-18-核心词汇核心句式2.ban vt.禁止;取缔n.禁令;谴责领悟高考究考法翻译句子(1)Twains works had been banned on unreason
17、able grounds._(2)People are banned from smoking in many public places in England._联想拓展记考点(1)ban sb.from sth./doing sth.禁止某人做某事(2)a ban on关于的禁令马克吐温的作品在不合理的理由下被禁止了。在英国许多公共场所禁止吸烟。-19-核心词汇核心句式3.due to由于;因为(在句中可做状语、表语等)领悟高考究考法翻译句子(1)Ants have been astonishingly successful,largely due to their wonderful s
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