2023人教版英语八年级上册 Unit7知识点回顾+练习课件.pptx

1、Unit7SectionA1.There _ a sports meeting in our city next week.A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.are going to be2.Attention,please.There _ a ping-pong game between China and Korea this evening.A.is going to be B.be C.has D.will have3.There _ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow

2、 morning.Awill have Bis going to be Chave Dhas beenBAB4.Will there be less pollution?_ ANo,there will.BYes,there wont.CNo,there is not.DNo,there wont5.People will have robots in their homes _100 years.A.at B.in C.after D.with 6.Will there _ more cars in peoples homes?A.have B.has C.be D./7.I think e

3、very home will _ a car.A.be B.have C.has D.there be 8.Will there be more trees?Yes,_.A.they will B.there will C.there will be D.there haveDBCBATina:Today,there are so many people in the world.Jack:I think there will be more people in 100 years.Tina:There is much pollution around us.Jack:Im afraid th

4、ere will be more pollution in 100 years,if we never care about our environment.原级原级比较级比较级用法用法many_修饰修饰_名词名词much_修饰修饰_名词名词moremore不可数more,fewer,less 可数more既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词。Tina:There are few trees in my hometown because of the pollution.Jack:Yes,and there will be fewer trees in the future.Tina:

5、Because of global warming,theres little ice on earth.Jack:If we keep polluting,there will be less ice in the future.原级原级比较级比较级用法用法few_修饰修饰_名词名词fewer可数原级原级比较级比较级用法用法little_修饰修饰_名词名词不可数lessFill in the blanks with more,less or fewer.1.In the future，there will be _fresh water because there will be _poll

6、ution in the sea.2In 100 years,there will be_ cars because there will be _ people in the cities.3There will be_ jobs for people because _robots will do the same jobs as people.4I think there will be _cities because people will build _buildings in the country.5In 50 years,people will have _free time

7、because there will be _things to do.lessmoremoremorefewermoremoremoremorefewer/pep(r)/纸；纸张/plun/污染；污染物/fjut(r)/将来；未来/plut/污染/nvarnmnt/环境/plnt/行星行星/pt/部分部分/地球；世界地球；世界/pis/和平和平/bld/建筑；建造建筑；建造planetpartpaperpollutionfuturepolluteearthpeaceenvironmentbuild1.paper作作“纸；纸张纸；纸张”讲时是讲时是不可数名词不可数名词,在表在表达纸的数量时，可

8、用量词达纸的数量时，可用量词a piece of(pieces of)。1)I need a piece of paper.我需要一张纸。我需要一张纸。2)Could you pass me some pieces of paper?请递给我几张纸好吗？请递给我几张纸好吗？paper 可数名词可数名词 试卷；论文试卷；论文 2.pollution n.污染；污染物污染；污染物pollute v.污染污染polluted adj.受污染的受污染的air pollution 空气污染空气污染water pollution 水污染水污染noise pollution 噪音污染噪音污染3.future

9、 in the future 将来将来in future 今后今后=from now on What do you want to be in the future?Could you be more careful in future?4.environment n.环境环境environmental adj.环境的环境的environmentally adv.有关环境方面有关环境方面environ v.环绕；包围环绕；包围 environmentalist n.环保人士环保人士5.earth on the earth 在地球上在地球上on earth 到底；究竟到底；究竟 There ar

10、e a lot of places of interest on the earth.What on earth do you mean?6.play a part/role in 参与参与；在在中尽中尽自己的一份力量自己的一份力量+doing sth.每个人都应该在保护环境中发挥自己的作用。每个人都应该在保护环境中发挥自己的作用。1)China plays a more and more important part in the world.现在中国在世界上扮演着越来越重要的角色。现在中国在世界上扮演着越来越重要的角色。2)Everyone should play a part in pr

11、otecting the environment.7.peace n.peaceful adj.平静的；安静的平静的；安静的peacefully adv.平静地；安静地平静地；安静地keep the peace 保持和平保持和平in peace 安静地；平静地安静地；平静地9.build v.n.身材身材 building n.建筑物建筑物builder n.建造者建造者build up 增强；增多增强；增多过去式过去式built1.Now _ is very serious.Some rivers and lakes are _.Apollution；polluteBpolluted；pol

12、lutionCpollution；polluted Dpollute；polluted2.Every year,about 6.5 million people die because of the air _(pollute).3.It would be better for the _(环境环境)if more people used bikes rather than cars.4.Many wild animals dont have a safe place to live.I think we all need to help animals live _.A.in pieces

13、B.in peace C.in scilence D.in dangercpollutionenvironmentB5.Dont _ water,or we will have no clean water to drink in the future.Apollute Bpollution Cpolluted Dis polluted6.Could you please pass me two _?A.pieces of papers B.piece papers C.pieces of paper 7.Last year they_(build)three tall buildings i

14、nthe town.8.There will be more people in cities so that cities will be more _(pollute).ACbuiltpolluted9.Its necessary for us to protect the _(环境环境).10.My parents will _(种植种植)vegetables in the garden tomorrow.11Our teacher said the earth is a p _ 12Excuse me.Do you have _(空闲时间空闲时间)?13The _(污染污染)is wo

15、rse during winter.(雅安雅安)14.Bob knows how to cut the costs of the project.Im surehe can do the work with _ money and _people.A.less;less B.fewer;moreC.more;fewer D.less;fewerenvironmentplantlanetfree timepollution D 15.I like books on _(paper),not on computers.16.I think there will be_(robot)everywhe

16、re in 50 years.17.Theyre _(pollute)the river and we must ask them to stop.18.I will have _(little)free time next month than this month.19.I think there will be _(few)trees in the future.20.Anna needs a quiet _(environment)to study for her test now.paperrobotspollutinglessfewerenvironment1.What is Ji

17、ll reading?2.What will the future be like according to the book?3.What can people do to save the earth?1.Shes reading a book about the future.2.Cities will be more crowded and polluted.There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.3.We can use less water and plant more trees.

18、Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.Read the dialogue,then answer the questions.2d123Translate the following expressions into English.Sounds cool.be in great dangeron the earthMe,too.play a part inin the futurelive to be move to1.听起来不错。听起来不错。2.处于巨大的危险之中处于巨大的危险之中3.在地球上在地球上4.我也是。我也是。5.在在方面

19、起作用方面起作用6.在将来在将来7.活到活到8.搬迁到搬迁到Unit7SectionB/strnt/宇航员/ptmnt/公寓套房/spes/太空；空间/hjumn/人的；人/dendrs/有危险的/lredi/已经；早已已经；早已/fktri/工厂工厂/dpn/日本日本/bliv/相信相信/dsri/不同意不同意alreadyfactoryastronautapartmentspacehumanJapanbelievedangerousdisagree/ivn/甚至/ri/同意/ep/形状；外形/fl/倒塌；秋天/nsad/在.里面/psbl/可能的可能的/mpsbl/不可能的不可能的/prb

20、bli/很可能；大概很可能；大概/djr/在在.期间期间/hlde/假期；假日假期；假日possibleimpossibleevenagreeshapefallprobablyduringinsideholiday1.human/hjumn/n.人人human human 还可作形容词，意为还可作形容词，意为“人的，人类的人的，人类的”。辨析辨析：human,person,people 与与 manhuman也可写为也可写为human being,意为意为“人人”；它的复；它的复数形式为数形式为 humans。person指个体的指个体的“人人”,有单复数形式。有单复数形式。people意为意

21、为“人人,人们人们”时时,着重指集体着重指集体,为集合名词；为集合名词；也有也有“民族民族”之意之意,此时它的复数形式为此时它的复数形式为 peoples,a people 意为意为“一个民族一个民族”。man指指“人人,人类人类”时时,常以单数形式出现且前面不常以单数形式出现且前面不加任何冠词；也特指加任何冠词；也特指“男人男人”。2.dangerous/dendrs/adj.有有危险的；不安危险的；不安全的全的e.g.Dont play with fire.Its dangerous!不要玩火不要玩火,危险危险!Its dangerous to play on the street.在在街

22、道上玩是危险的。街道上玩是危险的。dangerousdangerous的常用句型为：的常用句型为：Its dangerous to do sth.Its dangerous to do sth.做做是危险是危险的。的。3.over and over again 多次；反复地多次；反复地e.g.I tried many ways over and over again.Finally,I made it.我反复地尝试了很多方法。最后,我成功了。Lets talk it over again some other time.我们另外找时间再谈吧。该短语中的该短语中的againagain可以省略。可

23、以省略。over again over again 意为意为“再；重新再；重新”。4.believe/bliv/v.相信e.g.Dont believe what he said.He just told a lie.不要相信他所说的,他只是在撒谎。I believe they will arrive shortly.我想他们马上就到。辨析辨析：believe 与believe inbelievebelieve sb.表示“认为某物或某事属实或者正确”、“相信某人说的话”。believe in表示“信任；信仰”。一语辨异：一语辨异：I believe him,but I cant believ

24、e in him.I believe him,but I cant believe in him.believe v.believe v.相信相信belief n.belief n.信仰；信念信仰；信念believer n.believer n.信徒信徒believable adj.believable adj.可信的可信的unbelievable adj.unbelievable adj.难以置信的难以置信的believability n.believability n.可信度可信度5.disagree/dsri/v.不同意；持不同意见e.g.He disagreed to go fishi

25、ng with us.他不同意和我们去钓鱼。disagree to do sth.disagree to do sth.不同意做某事不同意做某事disagree disagree 的词形变化：的词形变化：e.g.I dont agree with you.我不同意你的意见。We agreed to their arrangement.我们同意了他们的安排。We agreed on the price.我们就价格达成了一致意见。辨析辨析：agree with,agree to 与与 agree onagree with表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等

26、析、解释等(即持同一观点即持同一观点)。agree to主要用来表示一方提出一项建议、安排、主要用来表示一方提出一项建议、安排、计划等计划等,另一方同意协作。另一方同意协作。agree on主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议。达成协议。6.shape/ep/n.形状形状;外形外形 v.塑造塑造e.g.The island is circular in shape.这这座岛呈圆形。座岛呈圆形。Jims birthday cake was in the shape of a train.吉姆的蛋糕是火车形状。吉姆的蛋糕是火车形状。His T-shirt w

27、as too old.It was out of shape.他的衬衫太他的衬衫太久久,走样走样了。了。in shape in shape 在外形上；在形状上在外形上；在形状上in the shape ofin the shape of呈现呈现的形状的形状out of shapeout of shape变形的；走样的变形的；走样的7.fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌-过去式过去式felle.g.Mary fell down and hurt her leg.玛丽跌倒了,伤了腿。The tower will probably not fall down.这座塔或许不会

28、倒塌。与与fall fall 相关的短语：相关的短语：fall in love with.fall in love with.爱上爱上 fall behind fall behind 落后落后 fall asleep fall asleep 入睡入睡 fall over fall over 倒下；摔倒倒下；摔倒 fall off.fall off.（=fall down from.=fall down from.）从从掉下来掉下来8.probably/prbbli/adv.很可能；大概表示可能性的词：表示可能性的词：probableprobable，adj.adj.“可能的可能的”。I.用一般

29、将来时填空。(借助will)1.I _(visit)my uncle tomorrow.2.There _(be)a football match next week.3.He _(help)you with your English this evening.4.They _(play)soccer if it doesnt rain.5.We _(have)a meeting tomorrow.will visit will be will helpwill playwill haveII.翻译句子。1.你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗?Do _ _ there w

30、ill be robots _ _ homes?2.人们将活到人们将活到150岁。岁。People _ _ _ _150 years old.3.我认为她会当医生。我认为她会当医生。I think she _ _ a doctor.you think in peoples will live to be will be 4.你住哪儿你住哪儿?我住在北京。我住在北京。_ _ _ _?I live in Beijing.5.他反复看她的来信。他反复看她的来信。He reads her letter _ _ _ _.6.等了很长一段时间后他厌烦了。等了很长一段时间后他厌烦了。He _ _ after

31、 waiting for a long time.over and over again got boredWhere do you live III.完成句子。1.凯蒂不能参加运动会了。凯蒂不能参加运动会了。Kitty _ _ _ _take part in the sports meeting.2.昨天有好几百人来我们学校参观。昨天有好几百人来我们学校参观。_ _ people came to visit our school yesterday.3.彼得在上海找到了一份工作，他不得不在那里独自生活。彼得在上海找到了一份工作，他不得不在那里独自生活。Peter finds a job in

32、 Shanghai,so he has to _there_.Hundreds ofis not able tolive alone4.我们家乡的污染没有以前严重了。我们家乡的污染没有以前严重了。There is _ _ in our hometown than before.5.十年后你会是什么样子？十年后你会是什么样子？How _ _ _ _ in ten years?less pollutionwill you be like.单项选择。1.The next time you see Nikos,he _ sixteen years old.A.will be B.is C.was D.

33、will 2.Margot _ computer science last year.A.studies B.studied C.will study D.is studying 3.In ten years,John _ an astronaut.A.is B.will be C.was D.will ABB4.How many people _ there fifty years ago.A.will B.were C.are D.will be 5.In AD 20 000,what _ the world be like?A.is B.will C.was D.are 6.There

34、is _ meat but _ cakes on the plate.Please have one.A.a little;a few B.a few;a little C.few;little D.little;a few BBD7.There is very _ on this street.A.few traffics B.little traffics C.few traffic D.little traffic 8.What is your favorite 21st century prediction?I predict there will be _ leisure time.

35、A.many B.few C.fewer D.less DD9.Mum,I won the first prize in the speech competition!Wonderful!As long as you _ yourself and keep trying,you will succeed.A.dress up B.believe in C.pick up D.leave out10.I think the sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive._.They arent serious enough.A.I agree B.I

36、disagree C.I think so D.Thats rightBB11.Did you do anything special on Fathers Day?Yes.I made my father a card in the _ of a heart to express my love.A.height B.shape C.design D.model12.The boy _ his bike and hurt himself because of the heavy rain.A.took off B.turned off C.set off D.fell offBD13.Are

37、 you going to Toms party this weekend?_ not.I may have to work.A.Probably B.Certainly C.Especially D.ProperlyASome robots are very human-like.They can walk and _(dance)like people.Some scientists think that in the future they will _(make)robots more like humans.This may not happen _ the near future,

38、but at some point,robots will even be able to_(talk)like people.However,some scientists _(agree).James White believes that robots will not be able to do the same things _we can.For example,he thinks that robots will never be able to wake _ and know where they are.Which side do you _(agree)with?dancemakeintalkdisagreeasupagreeTranslate the following expressions into English.over and over again wake updisagree withhundreds of fall downlook for the same as1.多次；反复地多次；反复地2.醒来醒来3.不同意不同意4.数以百计的数以百计的5.倒塌倒塌6.寻找寻找7.和和一样一样