牛津译林版（2020）高中英语必修第一册Unit 2 单元测试卷（含答案解析）.docx

1、牛津译林版（2020）高中英语必修第一册Unit 2 单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where did the man grow up?A.In England.B.In Canada.C.In Germany.2.Where will the man go tomorrow?第 21 页 共 21 页A.Go to the lake.B.Go to Americ

2、a.C.Go to the airport.3.What language is the woman learning?A.Chinese.B.French.C.English.4.What is the original price of the T-shirt?A.It is 2.5 dollars.B.It is 5 dollars.C.It is 10 dollars.5.How will the two speakers go to the beach tomorrow?A.By bus.B.By car.C.On foot.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面

3、5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What subject was Henry good at?A.Geography.B.Math.C.English.7.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Sister and brother.C.Teacher and student.听第7段材料,回答第8

4、至10题。8.What has Kates mother decided to do?A.Return to school.B.Change her job.C.Retire from work.9.What did Kates mother study at college?A.Oil painting.B.Art history.C.Business administration.10.What is Kates attitude toward her mothers decision?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.听第8段材料,回答

5、第11至13题。11.Where did the woman go at the weekend?A.The city centre.B.The forest park.C.The mans home.12.How did the man spend his weekend?A.Packing for a move.B.Going out with Jenny.C.Looking for a new house.13.What will the woman do for the man?A.Take Henry to hospital.B.Stay with his kid.C.Look af

6、ter his pet.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.What is the man doing?A.Giving a lecture.B.Giving a lesson.C.Giving an oral test.15.Who does the man take the woman for?A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A worker.16.When does the man want the woman to ask questions?A.Before the exam.B.During the exam.C.After the exam.17.What

7、 did the woman want to know?A.If the man wanted to have coffee.B.If the exam was over.C.If she could attend the test.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.What is the White Rabbit carrying?A.A stick.B.A pocket watch.C.A book.19.How is Alices journey into the Wonderland?A.Mysterious.B.Disappointing.C.Dangerous.20.Wha

8、t is the speaker mainly talking about?A.An English novel.B.An English movie.C.An English expression.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAmazing Kids!Wild Jungle Writing ContestAmazing Kids Magazine is proud to announce that we will be hosting a Wild Jungle Wri

9、ting Contest this fall!Send us your best jungle-themed stories using this starter,“I had no idea why they were standing there.”This contest is open to grades K-12,with three groups of K-3,4-8,and 9-12.Three winners from each age group will be chosen to win Amazing Kids prizes,along with an official

10、certificate verifying(证实)their winning entry.All participants will receive a certificate of participation in the contest.Submit all entries by September 30 to be considered!Email editoramazing-kids.org for more questions about rules and specifications.Frequently Asked QuestionsQ:How should I format

11、my entry?A:Stories should be written in English,with submissions of less than 1,200 words.Please submit your entry as a Microsoft Word document.Q:How do I submit my entry?A:E-mail your submission to editoramazing-kids.org.Each e-mail submission will receive a return message verifying that the essay

12、is received.Q:Is there just one prize?A:No.Nine separate prizes will be given out,with a cash value of $20 for the first place,$15 for the second place,and $10 for the third place in each age group.Certificates of participation will also be awarded to each participant in the contest.21.Which of the

13、following stories suits the contest most?A.A couple lost their way in the jungle.B.A teenager caught a thief in a cave.C.A pupil met a bear while searching the forest.D.A soldier saved a drowning boy.22.A champion will receive. A.a cash value of $15B.a thank-you letterC.only a certificateD.a prize a

14、nd a certificate23.What type of writing is the passage?A.News.B.Summary.C.Announcement.D.Guide.BSleep, considered a luxury by many, is essential for a persons health and happiness. Researchers have found that inadequate sleep and tiredness increase a persons risk of developing severe medical conditi

15、ons, such as obesity, high blood sugar levels, and heart disease. Now, a new study has found that getting enough sleep is also the key to improving academic performance. Jeffrey Gross, the university science professor who led the research, was not trying to find the relationship between sleep and gr

16、ades when he handed out smart watches to the 100 students in his chemistry class. Instead, the professor hoped the wrist-worn devices, which track a persons physical activity, would show a connection between exercise and the academic achievement. While Grosss data showed no relationship between thes

17、e two factors, the study found something surprising. As the researchers were analysing their data, they noticed that there was a straight-line relationship between the average amount of sleep students got and their results in the courses 11 quizzes, three midterm tests, and the final exam. Even more

18、 interesting, it was not enough for students to just head to bed early the night before a test. Instead, it was the sleep you got during the days when learning was happening that mattered most.The time students went to bed each night was similarly important. Those who went to bed in early hours of t

19、he morning performed poorly, even if the total sleep time was the same as a higher-performing student. “When you go to bed matters,” Gross says, “If you go to bed at 10, or 12, or 1 at night, and sleep for seven hours, your performance is the same. But if you go to bed after 2, your performance star

20、ts to go down even if you get the same seven hours. So, quantity isnt everything.”Perhaps the most interesting was the huge effect that small differences in sleep patterns had on students grades. The entire course grades for students averaging six and a half hours of sleep each night were 25% lower

21、than students who averaged just one hour more sleep. Similarly,students who changed their bedtime by even one hour each night had grades that dropped 45% below those with more regular bedtime.24.Based on his original goals, which word best describes Professor Grosss research findings?A.Complete.B.Ac

22、cidental.C.Convincing.D.Doubtful.25.Who were the people taking part in the study?A.University student athletes.B.Professor Grosss own students.C.Middle school chemistry students.D.Volunteers from different universities.26.How did Professor Grosss team measure academic performance?A.Making the studen

23、ts wear a special watch.B.Giving the students regular after-class quizzes.C.Using students university entrance test results.D.Using the students normal test and quiz grades.27.Based on the studys findings, who is likely to perform best academically?A.A person who sleeps for a total of 7 hours each n

24、ight.B.A person who sleeps from 11 p.m.to 6 a.m.each day.C.A person whose normal bedtime changes between 9 p.m.and 12 p.m.D.A person who has a good nights sleep the night before an important test.CChildren should do housework.Thats a controversial idea,though not everyone will admit it.A few parents

25、 will declare that their children are too busy for housework.Many more of us assign housework,or say we believe in them,but the housework just doesnt get done.Thats a problem.For starters,housework is good for kids.Being a part of the routine work of running a household helps children develop an awa

26、reness of the needs of others,while at the same time contributing to their emotional well-being.One small study,done over a period of 25 years,found that the best predictor for young adults success in their mid-20s was whether they participated in household tasks at age 3 or 4.Those early shared res

27、ponsibilities extended to a sense of responsibility in other areas of their lives.But for all that their help matters,few kids are doing much around the house at all.In a survey of 1,000 American adults,75 percent said they believed regular housework made kids “more responsible”.Yet while 82 percent

28、 reported having had regular housework growing up,only 56 percent of those with children said they required them to do housework.Sports and homework are not get-out-of-housework-free cards.The goal,after all,is to raise adults who can balance a caring role in their families and communities with what

29、ever lifetime achievement goals they choose.Housework teaches that balance.What should you do when getting children to do housework?Accept no excuses.Dont worry if you must repeat yourself again and again.If youre spending more time getting the child to do this job than it would take to do it yourse

30、lf,then youre doing it right.Can an allowance help?Maybe.But if youre trying to teach kids to share the responsibility of a home,paying them for routine housework is not the right message.28.What is most parents problem with children doing housework?A.They are against the idea.B.They fail to put it

31、into practice.C.They doubt the possibility of it.D.They are finding excuses for their children.29.Why does the author mention the small study?A.To state the reasons for early success.B.To give examples of some successful people.C.To prove doing housework is beneficial.D.To suggest kids take responsi

32、bility for their behaviour.30.According to the survey of American adults,how many of them used to do housework as children?A.820.B.560. C.750.D.440.31.Why does the author write the last paragraph?A.To criticize some irresponsible parents.B.To discuss the impact of a good family atmosphere.C.To advis

33、e parents to spend more time with their kids.D.To offer parents some advice on assigning children housework.DVideo calls are a common occurrence, but have you imagined being able to touch the person on the other end of the line? Scientists are making this a reality.Researchers at the University of N

34、ew South Wales, Australia, have invented a soft skin stretch device (SSD), a haptic device that can recreate the sense of touch. Haptic technology can mimic the experience of touch by stimulating localised areas of the skin in ways that are similar to what is felt in the real world, through force, v

35、ibration or motion.Vibration is the most common haptic technology today and has been built into many electronic devices, such as one attached to the back of a trackpad in laptops. However, haptic feedback with vibration becomes less sensitive when used continuously. The existing technology also has

36、great difficulty recreating the sense of touch with objects in virtual environments or located remotely.The new technology overcomes issues with existing haptic devices. The research team introduced a novel method to recreate the sense of touch through soft, artificial “muscles”.It works like this:

37、Imagine you call a friend in Australia. You wear a haptic glove with the SSDs and your friend also wears a glove with 3D force sensors. If your friend picks up an object, it will physically press against your friends fingers. And the glove with 3D force sensors will measure these interactions. The f

38、orce signals can be sent to your glove so your device will generate the same 3D forces, making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend.The haptic devices could be used in various fields, allowing users to feel objects inside a virtual world or at a distance. This could be especially be

39、neficial when people rely on video calls to stay connected with loved ones. Or it could be used in medical practices. Doctors can feel a patients organ tissues without touching them.28.What does the underlined word “mimic” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Recall.B.Strengthen.C.Copy.D.Repeat.29.What do

40、es the author focus on in the third paragraph?A.Limitations of the haptic technology.B.Application of haptic devices.C.Common use of continuous vibration.D.Haptic feedback with vibration.30.In which of the following situations can the SSDs be used according to the author?A.Tasting a dish on the vide

41、o.B.Feeling a dress being sold online.C.Giving a telephone interview.D.Receiving on-site medical treatment.31.Which word can best describe the SSDs according to the text?A.Unrealistic. B.Conventional.C.Innovative. D.Adjustable.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Youve

42、decided your child is spoiled,and you want to do something about it.Is it too late?Not necessarily.Here are four tips from an expert for getting your child to behave well.1 Youve spoiled your child by giving him or her too much for too little.You can correct this by helping your child to learn to wo

43、rk harder for rewards and to understand that not all good behaviour is rewarded.2 For example,at first,insist that your daughter put a few toys away before she gets a snack,and gradually increase the amount of work required for each reward.Dont overreact (反应过度) to crying.When children dont get what

44、they want,their natural behaviour is to cry.If you react every time your child cries,you may be denying(拒绝给予) him or her an important chance to learn something.3Prepare for a fight.At the beginning,childrens demands will increase when they find out parents are not going to give them the new toys the

45、y want.When it happens,be careful not to give in just because the child shouts.4Stick with the program.Your child will probably be upset when you begin making changes.5 It means the requirements are getting stricter and that your child is adjusting (适应).Remember: give it time,and dont give up.A.Cut

46、down on rewards.B.Thats not necessarily a bad thing.C.Start out making changes slowly.D.Rather,wait until the child calms down.E.Dont try to reason with him or her about the situation.F.There is little doubt that things will get worse before they get better.G.As a parent,you need to know when to com

47、fort a child and when to simply walk away.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There was once a boy called Joseph Webb who always loved to show off how many friends he had at school.One day his 41 said to him,“Joseph,I bet you a big bag of popcorn that you dont have as many friends as you think.Im sure many of them are nothing more than companions.”Joseph 42 the bet at once.However,he wasnt sure how to test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not,so he asked his grandfather.The old man answered,“Wait a mi