高考英语第一轮复习优秀课件点悟+讲坛+典型题练)：选修七：Unit-4-Sharing新人教版.ppt

1、.识记填读 1_ vi.&vt.调整；(使)适应 答案adjust 2_ conj.否则；要不然；adv.用别的方法 答案otherwise 3_ n.特权，特别优待 答案privilege 4_ vt.&n.买；购买 答案purchase 5_ n.周年纪念(日)答案anniversary 6_ vt.分配；分发 答案distribute.联想填读 1run into偶然遇见_偶然遇见 答案come across 2hear _接到的来信hear_听说 答案from；of/about 3be_to渴望be eager to do/be anxious to do/long to do渴望做某

2、事 答案dying 4relevant adj.有关的be_与有关的 答案relevant to 5participate vi.参与；参加_参加；参与 答案participate in 6_在困难中；在危急中in demand被需求 答案in need 7 o p e r a t e v i.工 作；运 转；v t.操 作_给做手术 答案operate on.构词填读 1arrange vi.&vt.安排_n安排 答案arrangement 2politics n政治_adj.政治的 答案political 3_ adj.&adv.每周(的)week n.周；星期 答案weekly 4don

3、ate vt.捐赠_ n.捐赠(物)答案donation 5voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的_ adv.自愿地；自动地；主动地_ v.自愿做；n.志愿者 答案voluntarily；volunteer 6_ n.安全；保护；保障secure adj.安全的；稳妥的 答案security 7operate vi.工作；运转；做手术；vt.操作_ n操作，手术 答案operation.语境填读 1_(前几天)the teachers and the students in our school_(捐赠)some clothing and money to the floodstr

4、iken area.I think these things will be _(分发)among the people there.答案The other day；donated；distributed 2These days many _(志愿者)have been doing voluntary(志愿的)work to help those _(在困难中)答案volunteers；in need 3Try to _(弄干)my shirt and tie as soon as possible._(否则),I wont be able to_(参加)in the activity in

5、time.答案dry out；Otherwise；participate 4The travel company has made an _(安排)for our hotel and flight.I am _(极想)see my grandparents in America.答案arrangement；dying to 5Nowadays many types of cameras people can_(购买)can _(调节)the focus automatically.答案purchase；adjust.句式填读 1The other day I was showing the b

6、oys the weekly chemistry experiment when，_(我还没明白是怎么回事)，the mixture was bubbling over everywhere!答案before I knew it 2But last weekend another teacher，Jenny，and I _(确实拜访了一个村庄)which is the home of one of the boys，Tombe.答案did visit a village 3We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mou

7、ntain to a ridge _ _(从那里)we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.答案from where 4She was dying to see him again but _ _(倘若)he didnt want to see her?答案what if必会“和有关”的表达方式有：be relevant to.be related to.be concerned with/about.be associated with.必会adjust.to.使适应adjust to(doin

8、g)sth.适应/习惯(做)某事make adjustments 作调整adapt sth.to.使某物适合adapt(oneself)to(使某人自己)适应短语中to为介词，后接名词、动名词、代词作宾语。必会Its a privilege of doing sth./to do sth.做某事是一项荣幸have the privilege to do sth./of doing sth.有做某事的特权/很荣幸做某事必会make a donation to 向捐助a generous donation 慷慨捐助必会distribute sth.to/among sb.向某人/在之间分发某物di

9、stribute sth.over.把撒在(涂在)上have a wide distribution 分布广泛必会operate on/upon sb.给某人动手术come/go into operation 开始工作/运转；生效put/bring.into operation 实施；施行be in operation 在运转中；在行动中；在实施中operate a business 经营一家企业do/perform/carry out an operation 做手术类词辨析hear听见hear that听人说起(后接从句)hear of sb.(sth.)听人说起过某人(某物)hear a

10、bout听到(关于)必会in need of 需要There is no need for sth.不需要某物There is no need for sb.to do sth.某人没有必要做某事 基础知识.语境填词 1All his books are well _(排列)on the bookshelf in his study.答案arranged 2This work costs us nothing；its all done by _(志愿者)答案volunteers 3Have you _(缝)this button onto my shirt?答案sewn 4The newlyf

11、ound oil will surely improve our _(经济)答案economy 5The schoolbus was_(捐赠)to them by a motor company.答案donated.选词填空 in need of；hear from；participate in；dry out;adjust to；be dying for 1Farmers will have to wait for fields to _ before they can harvest their soybeans.答案dry out 2Some buildings damaged in t

12、he earthquake are still _ repair.答案in need of 3It is a great opportunity to _ the Olympic Games.答案participate in 4He _ something to eat after school every day.答案is dying for 5She _ eating a limited diet，and shes lost a great deal of weight.答案adjusted to 基本技能.微语法目的、结果状语从句 A按要求完成下列句子 1(2013北京卷改编)I too

13、k my driving license with me on holiday，_(以免)I wanted to hire a car.解析句意：度假时我随身带着驾照，以免我想租辆车。in case在此处意为“假使；以防(万一)”。答案in case 2The police officers in our city work hard_(为了)the rest of us can live a safe life.解析句意：为了让大家过上平安的日子，我市警察工作非常卖力。in order that引导的从句作目的状语。答案in order that 3Tom，whats the matter?

14、What made you so angry?It was the boys_were making so much noise_I couldnt calm down to do my work.解析本题考查强调句、定语从句和结果状语从句的综合使用。由语境可以看出答语是一个强调句，强调句中的“that其他”，即“that made me so angry”这一部分被省略了。第一个空格处是一个定语从句，先行词为the boys，关系代词选用who或that，第二个空是由so.that.引导的结果状语从句，所以用that。答案who；that 4(2013温州一模)My little broth

15、er is like a bull in a china shop，always _(knock)things over.解析考查非谓语动词。句意：我的小弟弟是个冒失鬼，经常把东西撞倒。根据语意此处应用动词的现在分词形式作结果状语。答案knocking 5He didnt leave his key with the neighbor that day_(结果)he locked himself out.解析句意：那天他没有把钥匙留给邻居，结果把自己锁在外面了。so that引导一个结果状语从句。答案so that B单句改错 1The Shanghaiese are making great

16、 efforts to beautify the city in order to more overseas companies will come._ 答案第二个to改为that 2He got up early so that he can catch the train._ 答案can改为could 3He wrote the name down in fear that he should forget it._ 答案in改为for 4He spoke loud so that all the people hear him clearly._ 答案hear前加could 5You

17、may leave the key at home in case one of us think of coming back._ 答案think前加should或把think改为thinks.微完形 Whether you have a young son or daughter or you simply would like to shop for your favorite kid，there are many toys_1_to you to give the kid you have in mind!The question becomes，with all this _2_ar

18、ound，youll often find yourself a little bit_3_at what might be the right choice.When you are in such a situation，however，you should always remember that construction toys are great when it_4_to young children for a variety of reasons.Building toys can do excellent things for the motor reflexes(反射动作)

19、of a young boy or girl，and the child you have in mind will be happy to_4_toys，with which they can_5_and create.1A.anxious Bavailable Creliable Dappropriate 解 析 此 处 表 示 有 很 多 种 玩 具。available“可得到的，可获得的”，符合语境。答案B 2A.variety Bquality Cdifference Dadvantage 解析问题在于有这么多种类(variety)的玩具，你常常会发现自己有点儿困惑(lost)，不知

20、道哪个才是正确的选择。答案A 3A.disappointed Bsurprised Clost Dannoyed 解析参见上题解析。答案C 4A.replies Bgoes Ccomes Dcaters 解析when it comes to.“在方面，说到”，为固定句型。答案C 5A.give up Bput away Cmake out Dplay with 解析孩子将会很高兴玩玩具。play with“与一起玩”，符合语境。答案D 6A.build Bcopy Cwatch Dequip 解析5空前的“Building toys”是线索提示。答案A.微阅读 People think wha

21、t I do is so wonderful because I interview stars.And I have to admit that when I first started working at Sassy in 1987，I was excited about that part of my job for the first couple of months，anyway.Then I noticed how stars would fool me for months.I could never get enough time with a star to find ou

22、t anything interesting，and some acted just simply rudely.I started hating the way I was treated，and I was really disappointed to see that these people I had worshipped(崇拜)before were pretty ordinary.So I decided I would just tell the truth instead of keeping up their myths(不真实的事)If the star was a ba

23、d guy，I would say so.If I thought someone was stupid，I did not hold back that information.1What are stars like according to the author?AThey always treat others rudely.BThey always talk about something dull.CThey are actually ordinary people.DThey are usually honest and polite.解析细节理解题。根据第五句中的“I was

24、really disappointed to see that these people I had worshipped(崇拜)before were pretty ordinary”可知，作者认为明星实际上就是普通人。答案C 2What is the main purpose of the author in writing the passage?ATo show the disadvantages of working with stars.BTo remind us not to worship stars blindly.CTo laugh at the stars he has interviewed.DTo talk about the reasons why we worship stars.解析写作意图题。通读全文可知，作者通过自己的工作经历向人们揭示了明星不过是普通人，人们不应该对他们盲目崇拜。因此选B。答案B课时作业课时作业(三十四三十四)