Unit 2 Using language （ppt课件）(2)-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第二册.pptx

1、Using Language1.What do you know about Chinese language learning abroad?2.How do people from other countries find out about Chinese culture?Before you listen,talk with your partner2.Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions.Pre-listening 1.Where does this conversation take place?

2、2.Who are the people speaking?3.What are they talking about?Pay attention to the settingWhen you listen,always ask yourself,“Where is this probably happening?Understanding the setting will help you understand the type and content of the communication more clearly.Check answers 1.Where does this conv

3、ersation take place?2.Who are the people speaking?3.What are they talking about?This morning were looking at Chinese language learning around the world.Were pleased to welcome Aisha Khan,who is from the Confucius Institute in Karachi,Pakistan.At the radio studioA radio host and a Chinese teacher The

4、y are talking about Chinese learning in the Confucius Institute in Karachi,Pakistan.Listen again and take notes by filling in the poster below.Welcome to the Confucius Institute.Learn to _ and all about _!Our institute has grown!We started with _ _but now we have many more.It is a centre for _.You c

5、an learn and practise fascinating Chinese traditions.speak ChineseChinese culturea few students Chinese activitiesand teachersKnowledge of the Chinese language and culture is important because of increasing _ _Many students go on to great jobs in _.Join us today to help breakdown language and _ and

6、bring the world together!trade between Chinaand PakistanChinese companiescultural barriersPost-listening 4.Answer the questions according to what you remember of the conversation.Making and eating delicious dumplings together in Ms Hus home made Aisha feel like she was part of her family.1.What made

7、 Aisha feel like she was part of Ms Hus family?2.Why did Aisha want to become a teacher?3.Why do students learning Chinese see it as beneficial to their future?Because she wanted to carry on Ms Hus work.Because learning Chinese would help them find good jobs at Chinese companies.Imagine youre interv

8、iewing a student at a Confucius Institute in another country about his or her experience.Work with a partner to brainstorm what the interviewer might ask and how the student might answer.Then role-play the interview.Use the phrases and questions in the box to help you.We are pleased to welcome.Thank

9、s for joining us.Tell us more about Thanks for your time.It was a pleasure talking with you.What was your biggest challenge?How did you overcome it?What are you keen on?What is the key to your success?What do you feel is your biggest achievement?A:Hi,Jane.Welcome to the show!B:Thanks for inviting me

10、A:Tell us,what was your biggest challenge in learning Chinese at the beginning?B:Well,suppose it was difficult to grasp the tones at firstA:I bet!Did joining the Confucius Institute help overcome this problem?B:Absolutely!Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lo

11、t.on Page 191.What problem is Lu Yao having?Lu Yao is having a problem with an English learning task.2.What may be the cause of the problem?He has trouble hearing the weak forms of the words which are not stressed.3.How can he solve his problem?He should pay more attention to the weak forms,watch so

12、me movies,and study how he weak forms are used.1.Read the conversation and answer the questions:2.Listen to the conversation above and underline the weak forms the speakers used.Then practice the conversation with your partner.Lu Yao:Excuse me,Miss Conner.Im having a problem with this English listen

13、ing task.Some words are pronounced really fast and sound different.Miss Conner:Oh,let me listen.Yes,thats probably because the words are not being stressed.You see,English is a stress-based language.Lu Yao:So does this mean I need to know which words are stressed and which are not?Miss Conner:Yes,Im

14、 afraid so.English words have a strong form and a weak form.Words like pronouns,articles,prepositions,and so on are often not stressed.So we usually use the weak form for them when we speak.Lu Yao:Excuse me,Miss Conner.Im having a problem with this English listening task.Some words are pronounced re

15、ally fast and sound different.Miss Conner:Oh,let me listen.Yes,thats probably because the words are not being stressed.You see,English is a stress-based language.Lu Yao:So does this mean I need to know which words are stressed and which are not?Miss Conner:Yes,Im afraid so.English words have a stron

16、g form and a weak form.Words like pronouns,articles,prepositions,and so on are often not stressed.So we usually use the weak form for them when we speak.Lu Yao:Oh no.When I speak,I worry people wont understand me,so I always try to pronounce all my words really clearly.No wonder my classmates say|so

17、und like a robot!Miss Conner:Oh dear!Well,I suggest you pay more attention to the weak forms.For example,in the sentence Are you studying hard?,the words“are and you are pronounced as/a/and/ja/.Lu Yao:Oh,I get it.Thanks,Miss Conner.Miss Conner:Youre welcome.I also suggest you watch some movies and s

18、tudy how the weak forms are used.Lu Yao:Thats great advice,Miss Conner!Im going to watch a movie right now.Thanks again!Bye!Lu Yao:Oh no.When I speak,I worry people wont understand me,so I always try to pronounce all my words really clearly.No wonder my classmates say|sound like a robot!Miss Conner:

19、Oh dear!Well,I suggest you pay more attention to the weak forms.For example,in the sentence Are you studying hard?,the words“are and you are pronounced as/a/and/ja/.Lu Yao:Oh,I get it.Thanks,Miss Conner.Miss Conner:Youre welcome.I also suggest you watch some movies and study how the weak forms are u

20、sed.Lu Yao:Thats great advice,Miss Conner!Im going to watch a movie right now.Thanks again!Bye!Unit 2 Bridging CulturesUsing language-Express your opinions on studying abroad1.A local newspaper has invited parents to share their opinions about studying abroad.Listen and read two letters,underline ea

21、ch writers main points.Then mark the reasons for their opinions.Fast-readingRead the passage and underline each writers main points.Then make the reasons for their opinions.Wang LiZhang YiMain pointreasonsThe disadvantages for young people are greater.The advantages are much greater.1.Great economic

22、 pressure.2.The tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad.3.Studying abroad does have potential benefits,young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to!1.Personal growth.2.The increased chance for cultural exchange.3.Provide a great opportunity to contribute to

23、 the development of our motherland.STUDYING ABROADIS IT A GOOD OR A BAD IDEA?留学留学:好主意，还是坏主意好主意，还是坏主意?Dear Editor尊敬的编辑:In the past few decades,there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad.Although studying abroad can bring great benefits,I think the disadvantages for you

24、ng people are greater.过去几十年里，留学人数急剧急剧增长。尽管留学大有裨益但我认为，留学对年轻人来说是弊大于利。To begin with,many students who study abroad face great economic pressure.That means studying abroad is just not possible for everyone.Tuition fees and living expenses are much more expensive than at home and could end up costing mos

25、t families an arm and a leg.Studying in China is much more convenient and can help save money.首先，许多留学生面临着巨大的经济压力，这意味着并非每个人都有留学的可能。国外的学费和生活开销比国内昂贵得多，大部分家庭最终可能要花费一大笔钱。而在中国读书则更加方便，还能省钱。Tuition fees and living expenses are much more expensive than at home and could end up costing most families an arm an

26、d a leg.学费和生活开学费和生活开销比在家贵多了，多数家庭最终可能会花费一大笔钱。销比在家贵多了，多数家庭最终可能会花费一大笔钱。1end up 结束，最终成为；最后结束，最终成为；最后处于处于end up doing 最终会做某事；以做某事而告终最终会做某事；以做某事而告终end up in/with/as/adj.在在中结束；最后处于；最终成为中结束；最后处于；最终成为end with 以以结束结束Another important factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroa

27、d.Students must learn how to live in an unfamiliar environment with limited language skills.Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings.需要考虑的另一个重要因素是留学所带来的巨大压力。学生必须学会靠有限的语言技能在一个陌生的环境中生活在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时，有些学生可能会感到吃力，并承受文化冲击的折磨。Some may struggle and su

28、ffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings.有些人在学习如何面对新环境时可能要奋力抗争，有些人在学习如何面对新环境时可能要奋力抗争，并承受文化冲击的折磨。并承受文化冲击的折磨。2behave vt.表现表现 vi.&vt.表现得体；表现得体；有礼貌有礼貌behave oneself/well 守规矩守规矩/举止得体举止得体well-behaved adj.表现好的表现好的badly-behaved adj.表现差的表现差的behaviour n.(behavior)行为；举止；习性行为；举止；习

29、性(1)My camera has been behaving well since it was repaired.我的相机自从维修后一直工作正常。我的相机自从维修后一直工作正常。(2)The shop assistants behave very (good)towards/to customers.这家商店的营业员对待顾客的态度非常好。这家商店的营业员对待顾客的态度非常好。(3)What do you think of the hosts (behave)on the stage that day?你怎样评价主持人那天在舞台上的行为？你怎样评价主持人那天在舞台上的行为？(4)My mot

30、her is always telling me to behave (me)when I attend feasts.我妈妈总是告诉我在参加宴会时要举止得体。我妈妈总是告诉我在参加宴会时要举止得体。wellbehavio(u)rmyselfsurroundings n.环境；周围的环境；周围的事物事物surrounding adj.周围的；附近周围的；附近的的surround v.环绕；包围环绕；包围surround.with/by.以以包围包围be surrounded by/with.被被包围包围【要点微练】语法填空(1)(2020浙江高考)The hungry bear followe

31、d his nose to our camp,which _(surround)by a high wire fence.(2)(2020全国卷)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the softclouds _(surround)the mountain tops,he was reduced to tears.(3)(2019江苏高考)Steve arrived and sat in the front row,_(surround)by his family.(4)The development of the site

32、 will have implications for the _(surround)countryside.(5)Schumacher adapted effortlessly to his new _(surround).was surrounded surroundingsurroundedsurroundingsurroundingsOther students are not mature enough to handle the challenges by themselves and may become depressed.Some students might even en

33、counter problems with personal safety.In addition,different approaches to teaching and learning may come as a shock to many students.另一些学生则还不够成熟，无法独立应付各种挑战，因而感到苦闷。有些学生甚至会遭遇人身安全问题。此外，不同的教和学的方式方式对很多学生来说也是一种冲击。A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits,young pe

34、ople who study in China also have a great future to look forward to!As China has boomed,the educational environment has improved significantly,with many great universities now available.They have great facilities and outstanding professors,helping to educate young people who will contribute to the e

35、conomy and further strengthen our country.最后要考虑的一点是:尽管尽管留学有诸多潜在的益处，但是在中国读书的年轻人同样未来可期!随着中国的蓬勃发展，教育环境己大为改观，优质大学比比皆是。这些高校拥有一流的设施和杰出的教授，助力培养为经济作贡献、进步增强我国实力的年轻人。To sum up,one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages,so when you think about studying abroad you should consider these

36、many factors.综上所述，我们无法否认的事实是:留学有其弊端。因此当你想要海外求学时，应当考虑上述诸多因素。Kind regard谨致问候!Wang Li(other of twin girls)王丽(一对双胞胎女孩的母亲)To sum up，one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages，so when you think about studying abroad，you should consider these many factors.总之，出国留学有不利的一面，这个事实是不可总之，出国

37、留学有不利的一面，这个事实是不可否认的，所以在考虑出国留学时，你应该考虑这些因素。否认的，所以在考虑出国留学时，你应该考虑这些因素。3deny vt.否认；否定；否认；否定；拒绝拒绝deny(doing)sth./that.否定；否认否定；否认(做过做过)某事某事deny sb.sth.deny sth.to sb.拒绝给予拒绝给予There is no denying that.不可否认不可否认(1)The prisoner denied to the police that he had taken part in the robbery.该犯人向警方否认他参与了这起抢劫案。该犯人向警方否

38、认他参与了这起抢劫案。(2)There is no (deny)that it is a serious problem；the government should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认，这是一个严重的问无可否认，这是一个严重的问题，政府应该采取有力措施来解决它。题，政府应该采取有力措施来解决它。(3)He was so stubborn that he .他很固执，拒绝给学生说话的机会。他很固执，拒绝给学生说话的机会。denyingdenied the student a chance to speakDear Editor尊敬的

39、编辑 Is studying abroad a good idea or not?There are certainly disadvantages,but in my opinion,the advantages are much greater.As I always tell my son,there are no great difficulties for a person who is brave,optimistic,and willing to work hard!留学是个好主意还是坏主意呢?留学当然有其弊端，但我认为利大于弊。我时常告诚我儿子，对勇敢、乐观、愿意拼搏的人来说，

40、世上无难事!The first advantage of studying abroad is personal growth.The education you gain and the experiences you have will change you for the better.For example,you will certainly become more independent because you will have to deal with all kinds of difficulties by yourself.Studying abroad also help

41、s you to gain a global perspective and improve your general competence.留学的第一个好处就是个人成长。你获得的教育和拥有的经历将有助于你提升自我提升自我。例如，由于你需要独自应对各种困难，你一定会变得更加独立。留学还有助于你获得全球视野全球视野，提升综合能力综合能力。Another advantage is the increased chance for cultural exchange.Chinese students can be seen as cultural envoy promoting friendship

42、 between nations.International students in China also bring their colourful cultures here.Cooperating with people from diverse cultural backgrounds helps us view the world from different angles and thus gives us more insight into our own culture.留学的另一个好处是获得更多文化交流的机会。中国留学生可被视为增进国际友谊的文化使者。在华的外国留学生也带来他

43、们丰富多彩的文化。与来自不同文化背景的人合作有助于我们从不同视角看待世界，进而让我们对自己的文化有更深入的了解。Finally,studying abroad provides a great opportunity to contribute to the development of our motherland.Chinas global outlook,with projects such as the Belt and Road Initiative,has helped us make connections across the world.最后，留学是为祖国的发展作出贡献贡献的

44、好机会。中国“带一路”倡议等项目的全球前全球前景景帮助我们与世界建立联系。Therefore,China needs more talented young people with a global perspective who are highly competent with languages,have leadership and organisational skills,and have strong cultural awareness.Students who study abroad will develop such skills and abilities,and th

45、ese in turn will provide them with better career opportunities.因此，中国需要更多有才能、有国际视野、语言能力极强具有领导力和组织能力、拥有强烈文化意识的年轻人。海外求学的学生能够培养这类技能，而这些技能反过来反过来又将为他们带来更好的就业机会。All in all,studying abroad helps to build character and increase peoples understanding of cultural diversity while strengthening China and buildin

46、g a shared future for all.I think this life-changing experience is certainly worthwhile and I hope my child will study abroad in the future.总而言之总而言之，出国留学有助于塑造人格，增加人们对文化多样性的了解，同时增强中国的实力，为大家打造一个共同的未来。我觉得这段改变人生的经历肯定是值得的，我希望孩子将来能出国留学。Sincerely yours此致Zhang Yi(ather of one boy)张毅(一个男孩的父亲)Read the letters

47、 again and then use the connectors in the box to rewrite the sentences below.as a result besides for instance that is to say When you write an argumentative piece,use connecting phrases to lead readers through your process of reasoning.Good logical connectors will help your audience understand your

48、point of view,whether they agree with you or not!adj.合乎逻辑的;合情合理的Read it again and then use the connectors to rewrite the sentences below.as a result besides for instance that is to say1.Students who want to study abroad must consider their parents budget.They should think about whether they can affo

49、rd the costs of studying overseas.2.Studying abroad can put great pressure on young people.They may feel lonely and miss their families.3.Studying abroad will give students a good education.It also helps them to gain a global perspective.4.Global development strategies help to make connections betwe

50、en China and the rest of the world.Young people with language skills and strong cultural awareness are needed.as a result besides for instance that is to say1.Students who want to study abroad must consider their parents budget._ they should think about whether they can afford the costs of studying