Unit 5 First Aid Reading and Thinking （ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第二册.pptx

1、He got burnt/burned.What happened to the boy?dry,red and mildly swollen mildly painful no obvious blisters First aid is the kind of help given to someone who suddenly _ or _before a doctor comes.What should be done when someone suffers a burn?感谢您下载平台上提供的PPT作品，为了您和以及原创作者的利益，请勿复制、传播、销售，否则将承担法律责任！将对作品进

2、行维权，按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿！ First Aid For BurnsQ1:Where is the text most probably from?Q2:What is the main idea of the text?Look through the text and tick its text type._ advertisement _blog post_ hospital leaflet _email_ newspaper article _short storyQ:Whats the writing purpose of a hospital leaflet?to

3、inform readers of some basic medical knowledgesubtitles is the main idea of the text?The text mainly introduces _ of burns,_ of burns and their _ as well as how to give _ when burns happen.causestypescharacteristicsfirst aid treatmentHow did you know that?Para.1What are the functions of the skin?fun

4、ctions of the skin control your_prevents your body from _ warns you when things are too _ or _ gives you _body temperaturelosing too much watercoldhotsense of touch acts as a _ disease barrier againstPara.1Task:Work out a suitable subtitle for Para 1.Importance of the skinQ:Whats the function of the

5、 last two sentences?CAUSES OF BURNSCauses of burnsWhat are the causes of burns?steamfirethe sunelectricitychemicalshot liquidsradiationH2SO4a variety of thingsCauses of burnsYou can get burned by _The three layers of skinThe third layerThe second layerThe top layerTYPES OF BURNS three types dependin

6、g on the _depthThe top few millimetersevery layer below the top layertissuesCharacteristics of burnsswollenpainfulwhiteblisterswaterypainfulthe tissue underneathnervessymptoms of burnsFirst-degree burns:dry,red and mildly swollen mildly painful turn white when pressed Second-degree burns:red and swo

7、llen;blisters;watery surface extremely painful Third-degree burns:black and white swollen;the tissue underneath can often be seen little or no pain if nerves are damaged;may be painful around the edge of the burnCharacteristics of burnsFill in the blanks.(抓住关键词）抓住关键词）1._ burns under cool running wat

8、er for 10 minutes2._ the burned area gently.3._ any clothes using scissors if necessary.4._ the burned area with a loose,clean cloth.5._ the victim to the hospital if serious.RemovePlaceDryCoverTake Dont apply oil to the burnt area.Dont remove any clothes if they stick to the burnt area.If the burns

9、 are on the face,make sure the victim can breathe.Activity 2:Read for informationPut the treatment process in correct order.Dry the burnt area with a clean cloth Cover the burnt area with a loose cloth Take him/her to the hospital at once Place burns under cool running water Make sure the victim can

10、 still breathe Remove clothes using sassiorsComplete the table to summarise the information.The top few millimetersevery layer below the top layertissuesswollenpainfulwhiteblisterswaterypainfulthe tissue underneathnervescool running waterdryremovecoverbreathehospitalRead again and decide if the foll

11、owing statements are true(T)or false(F).1.Your skin gives you protection from many dangerous things.2.A first-degree burn has this name because it is the most serious.3.Second-degree burns can be the most painful kind of burn.4.It is important to use cool water to stop the heat from remaining in the

12、 wound regardless of the degree of the burn.5.Putting butter or oil on burns helps because it may reduce swelling and ease discomfort.1.1.必不可少的一部分必不可少的一部分 2.2.充当，担任充当，担任3.3.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事4.4.触觉触觉5.5.导致严重的烧伤导致严重的烧伤6.6.实施急救实施急救7.7.被烧伤被烧伤8.8.被分为被分为9.9.取决于取决于10.10.深度深度11.11.轻微的家庭事故轻微的家庭事故12.12.电击电击13.13

13、.严重的内部损伤严重的内部损伤14.14.立刻，马上立刻，马上15.15.微痛微痛16.16.极度疼痛极度疼痛17.17.减轻疼痛减轻疼痛18.18.使烧伤的部位干燥使烧伤的部位干燥19.19.如果有必要的话如果有必要的话20.20.除非除非21.21.粘着粘着22.22.应用应用23.23.受伤的地方受伤的地方24.24.引起感染引起感染25.25.一个迫切的需要一个迫切的需要an essential partact asprevent sb fromsense of touchlead to serious injuriesgive/perform first aid get/be bur

14、ntbe divided intodepend on1.1.必不可少的一部分必不可少的一部分 2.2.充当，担任充当，担任3.3.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事4.4.触觉触觉5.5.导致严重的烧伤导致严重的烧伤6.6.实施急救实施急救7.7.被烧伤被烧伤8.8.被分为被分为9.9.取决于取决于10.10.深度深度11.11.轻微的家庭事故轻微的家庭事故12.12.电击电击13.13.严重的内部损伤严重的内部损伤depthminor household incidentselectric shocksevere internal injuriesat once=immediatelymildly

15、 painfulextremely painfulreduce the paindry the burnt areaif necessary unlessstick toapply.to.the injured areacause infectionan urgent need14.14.立刻，马上立刻，马上15.15.微痛微痛16.16.极度疼痛极度疼痛17.17.减轻疼痛减轻疼痛18.18.使烧伤的部位干燥使烧伤的部位干燥19.19.如果有必要的话如果有必要的话20.20.除非除非21.21.粘着粘着22.22.应用应用23.23.受伤的地方受伤的地方24.24.引起感染引起感染25.25

16、.一个迫切的需要一个迫切的需要Read for textual features 1.What is the genre(体裁体裁)of the text?Is it a narration,a description,an argumentation,or an expository writing?NoImage2.How does the author make the text objective and factual?感谢您下载平台上提供的PPT作品，为了您和以及原创作者的利益，请勿复制、传播、销售，否则将承担法律责任！将对作品进行维权，按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿！ Exp

17、ository writing also is called informative writing,because its purpose is to explain,inform or clarify.One essential element of expository writing is that it provides enough details to readers to clearly explain the topic.Expository writing is intended to be factual and unbiased.Organization is a ch

18、aracteristic common to expository writing.Information should be presented in a clear and logical manner so readers can follow and easily understand it.2.How does the author make the text objective and factual?感谢您下载平台上提供的PPT作品，为了您和以及原创作者的利益，请勿复制、传播、销售，否则将承担法律责任！将对作品进行维权，按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿！ Expository

19、writing also is called informative writing,because its purpose is to explain,inform or clarify.One essential element of expository writing is that it provides enough details to readers to clearly explain the topic.Expository writing is intended to be factual and unbiased.Organization is a characteri

20、stic common to expository writing.Information should be presented in a clear and logical manner so readers can follow and easily understand it.感谢您下载平台上提供的PPT作品，为了您和以及原创作者的利益，请勿复制、传播、销售，否则将承担法律责任！将对作品进行维权，按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿！ Expository writing also is called informative writing,because its purpose is

21、to explain,inform or clarify.One essential element of expository writing is that it provides enough details to readers to clearly explain the topic.Expository writing is intended to be factual and unbiased.Organization is a characteristic common to expository writing.Information should be presented

22、in a clear and logical manner so readers can follow and easily understand it.感谢您下载平台上提供的PPT作品，为了您和以及原创作者的利益，请勿复制、传播、销售，否则将承担法律责任！将对作品进行维权，按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿！ Expository writing also is called informative writing,because its purpose is to explain,inform or clarify.One essential element of expository w

23、riting is that it provides enough details to readers to clearly explain the topic.Expository writing is intended to be factual and unbiased.Organization is a characteristic common to expository writing.Information should be presented in a clear and logical manner so readers can follow and easily und

24、erstand it.感谢您下载平台上提供的PPT作品，为了您和以及原创作者的利益，请勿复制、传播、销售，否则将承担法律责任！将对作品进行维权，按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿！ Expository writing also is called informative writing,because its purpose is to explain,inform or clarify.One essential element of expository writing is that it provides enough details to readers to clearly ex

25、plain the topic.Expository writing is intended to be factual and unbiased.Organization is a characteristic common to expository writing.Information should be presented in a clear and logical manner so readers can follow and easily understand it.感谢您下载平台上提供的PPT作品，为了您和以及原创作者的利益，请勿复制、传播、销售，否则将承担法律责任！将对作

26、品进行维权，按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿！ Expository writing also is called informative writing,because its purpose is to explain,inform or clarify.One essential element of expository writing is that it provides enough details to readers to clearly explain the topic.Expository writing is intended to be factual and u

27、nbiased.Organization is a characteristic common to expository writing.Information should be presented in a clear and logical manner so readers can follow and easily understand it.感谢您下载平台上提供的PPT作品，为了您和以及原创作者的利益，请勿复制、传播、销售，否则将承担法律责任！将对作品进行维权，按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿！ Expository writing also is called informa

28、tive writing,because its purpose is to explain,inform or clarify.One essential element of expository writing is that it provides enough details to readers to clearly explain the topic.Expository writing is intended to be factual and unbiased.Organization is a characteristic common to expository writ

29、ing.Information should be presented in a clear and logical manner so readers can follow and easily understand it.感谢您下载平台上提供的PPT作品，为了您和以及原创作者的利益，请勿复制、传播、销售，否则将承担法律责任！将对作品进行维权，按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿！Activity 5:Group DiscussionBrainstorm the following question or refer to the hint.What are the possible occasions when you are likely to get burnt at school or at home?What other advice do you know of about first aid for burns?Is it good advice or bad advice?Why?What are the possible occasions when people need first aid?