Unit4 SectionA 1a-2d 课件 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册.pptx（纯ppt,可能不含音视频素材）

1、 Whats the matter with the boy?=Whats wrong with the boy?He has too much homework to do.Lead have after-school classes get into a fight with sb=fight with sb 与某人打架、吵架与某人打架、吵架He cant get on/along(well)with his fridnds.Do you have any problems in your life?studyhealthrelationothersI have too much home

2、work.The subjects are too difficult for me.I dont have enough time to study.I am too thin and weak.I do less exercise and eat more food.I dont sleep well.I cant get on well with others.I get into fight with my friends.I am too shy to talk with others.My parents are too strict with me.I dont have any

3、 time to do the things I like.SurveyLearning aims1.Through listening and speaking training,students can use vocabulary such as allow、wrong、guess、deal、look through、work out and so on to describe and talk about the pressure and situation that contemporary middle school students and pupils face.2.In la

4、nguage activities,train students ability of expression of asking and giving advice,and provide solutions and suggestions for others by using“could”“should”“why dont you.?”1.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.2.I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like

5、.3.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.4.I have too many after-school classes.5.I got into a fight with my best friend.1a.Which do you think is serious?Why?Write them in the appopriate box.too much 修饰不可数名词或动词修饰不可数名词或动词too many 修饰可数名词复数修饰可数名词复数much too 修饰形容词或副词修饰形容词或副词get into a figh

6、t with sb=fight with sb 与某人打架、吵架与某人打架、吵架课外辅导班课外辅导班1.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.2.I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.3.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.4.I have too many after-school classes.5.I got into a fight with

7、my best friend.1b.Look and circle the problems you hear in 1a.Girl 1:You look really tired.Whats the matter?Girl 2:I studied until midnight last night so I didnt get enough sleep.Girl 1:Why dont you go to sleep earlier tonight?You can start studying earlier.Girl 2：But I have two after-school classes

8、 today.So I can only start studying after dinner.Girl 1：Maybe you should tell your parents that you cant do so many things.Listening materialsGirl 2：I did,but they think its important that I take more after-school classes.Girl 1：Well,they probably want you to get into a good senior high school.Girl

9、2：Yes,I guess thats the reason.Girl 1：You should talk to them again.Explain to them that you need to get enough sleep to stay healthy.Girl 2：Thats a good idea.OK,Ill try to talk to them again.A:Whats wrong?B:Im really tired because I studied until midnight last night.A:Why dont you go to sleep earli

10、er this evening?1c.Look at the problems in 1a and make conversations.提建议的句型及答语：？提建议的句型及答语：？课时练P42 合作探究1.Do you have any problems.Talk with you partner.She/He will give you advice.Student A:Whats the matter with you?/Whats wrong with you?Student B:I.Student A:You should/could.Why dont you.Why not.You

11、d better.Whats wrong?Im really tried because I studied until midnight last night.Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening?你怎么了？Whats wrong?My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.Why not _?read some interesting books at homeWhats wrong?I have too many after-school classes.Why not _

12、?talk about it with your parentsThere will be many problems we meet in our daily life.Peters problem:_1.You _ write him a letter.2.You _ call him up.3.You _ talk to him so that you can say youre sorry.4.You _ go to his house.5.You _ take him to the ball game.He had a fight with his best friend.could

13、shouldshouldcouldcould2a.Listen.Peters friend is giving him advice.Fill in the blanks with could or should.Why Peter doesnt like the advice?a.Its not easy.b.I dont want to wait that long.c.I dont want to surprise him.d.Im not good at writing letters.e.I dont want to talk about it on the phone.1.You

14、could write him a letter.()2.You should call him up.()3.You should talk to him so that you can say youre sorry.()4.You could go to his house.()5.You could take him to the ball game.()deacb2b.Listen again.Why doesnt Peter like his friends advice?Write the letters(a-e)next to the advice in 2a.Boy1:Hey

15、,whats wrong?Boy2:I had a fight with my best friend,What should I do?Boy1:Well.You could write him a letter.Boy2:I dont think so,although its a good idea.Im just not good at writing letters.Boy1:Maybe you should call him up.Boy2:No,I don want to talk about it on the phone.Boy1:But you really should

16、talk to him so that you can say youre sorry.Boy2:Ye s，I know I should,but its not easy.Boy1:Maybe you could go to his house.Boy2:I guess I could,but I dont want to surprise himBoy1:Hey,I know.You could take him to the ball game.Boy2:But the ball game is next week.I dont want to wait until then to ta

17、lk to him.TapescriptsA:Whats the matter,Peter?B:I had a fight with my best friend.What should I do?A:Well,you should call him so that you can say youre sorry.2c.Role-play a conversation between Peter and his friend.Dave:You look sad,Kim.Whats wrong?Kim:Well,I found my sister looking through my thing

18、s yesterday.She took some of my new magazines and CDs.Dave:Hmm thats not very nice.Did she give them back to you?Kim:Yes,but Im still angry with her.What should I do?2d.Role-play the conversation.Dave:Well,I guess you could tell her to say sorry.But why dont you forget about it so that you can be fr

19、iends again?Although shes wrong,its not a big deal.Kim:Youre right.Thanks for your advice.Dave:No problem.Hope things work out.1.提出问题的句型提出问题的句型 Whats wrong?Whats the matter?Whats the problem?Whatsthe trouble?with sb.Summary2.提出提出建议的句型建议的句型 You should/could(not)+v.Youd better(not)+v.Lets(not)+v.sth.W

20、hy dont you+v.?Why not+v.?Could you please(not)+v.?Would you mind(not)doing?What/How about+n./doing?3.should(shall)could(can)区别区别情态动词情态动词+v,可表示说话人的语气，可表达建议、可表示说话人的语气，可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等，要求、可能和意愿等，没有人称和数的变化没有人称和数的变化。should，shouldnt“（不）应该（不）应该”，常用来提出请求，常用来提出请求和建议和建议。could “可以可以”可也用来给出建议。可也用来给出建议。用用could 给

21、出建议一般是指自己给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定不太肯定，或，或者只是很多建议中的某一个，仅供参考；而者只是很多建议中的某一个，仅供参考；而should就是自己就是自己很肯定很肯定的或唯一的最好的一的或唯一的最好的一个建议。个建议。一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1My mother doesnt a_ me to watch TV on school nights.2There is something w_ with my computer.It doesnt work.3Dont be angry with him.Its not a big d_ afte

22、r all.4I cant g_ what he is thinking about.5A_ riding shared bikes(共享单车)is an environmentally friendly way to travel,many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.(黄石)llowrongealuesslthoughTest二、用括号内所给词的适当形式或根据汉语提示填空二、用括号内所给词的适当形式或根据汉语提示填空6 Does our teacher allow us_(play)football outside?7Why dont you_(t

23、ell)him the truth?8When I came in,I found him_(play)games on the mobile phone.9Im sure everything will_(进展)well in the end.10_(浏览)todays newspaper and find out if there is something new.to playtellplayingwork outLook throughHomework1.Recite 2d.2.Finish the exercise book.allow/v.允许；准许允许；准许考向一考向一eg：Th

24、e teacher allowed him to go into the classroom.老师允许他进教室。Mrs.Black doesnt allow her son to play computer games on school nights.布莱克夫人不允许她儿子在上学的夜晚打电脑游戏。我们应该允许青少年选择他们自己的服饰。（烟台）We should teenagers to their own clothes.典例典例allow choose考向二考向二eg：We do not allow smoking in the hall.我们不准有人在大厅内吸烟。拓展拓展 be（not）

25、allowed to do sth.（不）被允许做某事，为被动结构。（not）allow sb.to do sth.（不）允许某人做某事（不）允许某人做某事（not）allow doing sth.（不）允许做某事（不）允许做某事.I found my sister looking through my things.我发现我妹妹乱翻我的东西。我发现我妹妹乱翻我的东西。考向一考向一 find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。发现某人正在做某事。eg：I find a girl dancing under the tree.我发现有个女孩正在树下跳舞。When I went int

26、o the room，I found in bed.（安顺）A.him lying B.he lying C.he lies D.him was lyingA典例典例find 后常接复合宾语，即宾语宾补。宾补可由名词、形容词、现在分词、过去分词等充当，find后的宾补一般不用不定式，但可用to be，且常可省略。eg：I find her an easy woman to work with.我发现她是个好共事的女人。We find the story（to be）very interesting.我们发现这个故事很有趣。拓展拓展 考向二考向二look through快速查看；浏览快速查看；浏

27、览eg：Please look through your note to make sure that you are right.请查看你的笔记以确保正确。拓展拓展 look at看look for寻找look out当心 look after照顾look up查阅Almost every university now has a website which allows us to the information about it.（河南）A.look at B.look afterC.look around D.look through拓展拓展 D deal/n.协议；交易协议；交易 1

28、.big deal是英语中的一个固定搭配，表示是英语中的一个固定搭配，表示“重要的事情或状况重要的事情或状况”，多用于，多用于非正式交流。作否定用法时，常说非正式交流。作否定用法时，常说Its not a big deal.或或Its no big deal.表示表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。eg：Theres a soccer game on TV this evening but I dont have to watch it.Its no big deal.今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛，但我不一定要看。没什么大不了的。Its a big deal，Da

29、vid，bigger than you know.这事挺重要的，戴维，比你所知道的要重要。2.deal还可作动词，意为“处理”，deal with处理处理。提问时，常与how连用。eg：（常州中考）Why dont you learn to deal with the problem by yourself.你为什么不学会独自处理这个问题？It took me almost a whole day to so many emails.（南京）A.deal with B.cut inC.cheer for D.run out典例典例AHope things work out.希望事情会好起来。希

30、望事情会好起来。这是一种常见的表达法，表示某些不如人意的事情会随着时间的推移逐这是一种常见的表达法，表示某些不如人意的事情会随着时间的推移逐渐有所改变。句中渐有所改变。句中Work out为动词短语，表示为动词短语，表示“解决（问题）；改善解决（问题）；改善（状况）（状况）”之意。之意。e.g.Dont worry.Things will work out.别担心，事情会慢慢解决的。别担心，事情会慢慢解决的。work out 解决（问题）解决（问题）I found it difficult to the problem.A come up B put up C work in D work outD典例典例