2020高考英语作文《议论文》写作技巧复习指导课件.pptx

1、-议论文Argumentative Writing写作步骤：Step：存在的现象Step：存在的观点Step：个人看法、呼吁Words and Expressions:现象：总结：因素：关心，担忧：公认 vt.：否认：phenomenonconclude;conclusionfactorconcerndenyacknowledgeWords and Expressions:认为：就个人而言：采取措施：导致：在于：赞成：believe;hold the belief/viewpersonally speaking；as far as I amconcernedtake measureslie i

2、ncontribute toin favor ofSentence patterns（现象）:大家很关心我们是否应取消文理分科。There is a widespread concern over the issue whether we should end the separation of science and arts in high schools.Sentence patterns（现象）:最近我们班就学生是否允许玩电脑游戏进行了一次热烈的讨论。Recently our class held a heated discussion about whether students s

3、hould be allowed to play videogames.Sentence patterns（现象）:在许多地方，家长开车接送孩子上下学已成为一个普遍现象，人们对此做法褒贬不一。In many places,its common（a common phenomenon）for parents to drive their children to and from school,which causes a heated debate in society.Sentence patterns（现象）:不可否认，人民的生活条件总体上在不断提高。No one can deny the

4、fact that/There is no denying that/It goes without saying that peoples living conditions are being improved on the whole.Sentence patterns（观点）:谈及失败，人们的态度各不相同。When it comes to failure/Talking of failure,people take/adopt different attitude towards it/different people hold different attitudes towards

5、it.Sentence patterns（观点）:Some advocate(提倡)students playing games,saying/arguing/insisting that playing games is good for them to develop their intelligence and imagination.Others,however,hold the opposite opinion/idea,believing that students should keep away from videogames.Sentence patterns（观点）:A m

6、ajority of people are in favor of the ending of the division of science and arts.In their views,there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows:in the first place,the separation of subjects strongly affects the overall quality of our people.Furthermore,in the second place,it will result

7、 in some art students lacking the spirit of exploring science and some science students not caring about important issues like society and human beings.Sentence patterns（观点）:Some people,however,hold a different idea that we should not cancel the separation of subjects.In their view,on the one hand，i

8、t means putting more pressure and burdens on students,while focusing on fewer courses enables students to excel in specific subjects.Furthermore/On the other hand,each student has his or her strengths and weaknesses,which needs to be respected.Sentence patterns（观点）:In my opinion,separating subjects

9、is not good for students future development.Whats more,it is unrealistic to talk about this issue if the present system of examination isnt reformed.So I firmly supportthe view that we should put an end to the separation of subjects.Sentence patterns（观点）:我坚信，在多数情况下诚实是最好的策略。I am greatly convinced tha

10、t“Honesty is the best policy”in most situations.Sentence patterns（观点）:As far as I am concerned,I firmly support that if you have strong self-control,you can spare some time to play them.After all,games are a kind of entertainment,from which we can benefit a lot.Sentence patterns（原因）:之所以出现这一现象，有很多原因。

11、This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons as follows.The phenomenon of is brought about/caused both by and by.Sentence patterns（措施）:It is high time that/urgent/necessary/essential that we took measures/put an end to the situation/phenomenon/tendency.It is high time that/urgent/necessary/essenti

12、al that effective measures should be taken to end.Only in this way can we.Writing sample:Recently our class held a heated discussion about whether students should be allowed to play videogames.However,the opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to person.Writing sample:Some advocate(提倡)s

13、tudents playing games,believing that playing games is good for them to develop their intelligence and imagination.Others,however,hold the opposite opinion,arguing that students should keep away from videogames.Writing sample:In their point of view,students have poor self-control and are too easy to

14、get addicted to them.If so,they will spend much time in playing games,which certainly has a bad effect on their study and health.Therefore,there is no doubt that they should not be allowed to play games.Writing sample:As far as I am concerned,I firmly support that if you have strong self-control,you

15、 can spare some time to play them.After all,games are a kind of entertainment,from which we can benefit a lot.Writing sample:赞成方认为 反对方认为 你的观点 1.可以广交朋友 1.浪费宝贵时间 请考生列举一到两点 2.自由表达思想 2.影响正常学习 3.利于学习外语 3.容易上当受骗 据调查，人们对学生网上交友持不同意见。请以Should Students Make Friends Online?为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍不同看法并表达自己的观点。注意：1.词数100

16、左右;2.对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译 3.标题已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：网友online friend(s)With the development of Internet,more and more students like to make friends online.However,should students make friends online?Some people say yes.The Internet helps students make many friends.Chatting online,students can express thei

17、r feelings and opinions more freely and even get help with their foreign language studies.Others,however,think students should not make online friends.They think it a waste of time making friends online,which should be spent more meaningfully on their studies.Otherwise,their normal studies will be much affected.Besides,some students may even get cheated online.From my point of view,students should think of their studies,health and safety first.As for friendship,we can easily find it in our classmates and other people around us.