高一英语growingpains课件.ppt

1、Unit 2 Growing painsUnit 2 Growing pains1.explain 1.explain vt.&vivt.&vi.n n.2.behavior 2.behavior n n.v v.3.unpunished 3.unpunished adjadj.adjadj.受受 惩罚的惩罚的 n.n.惩罚惩罚4.mix 4.mix vt.&vivt.&vi.n n.混混 合物合物5.argument 5.argument n n.v v.6.valuable 6.valuable adjadj.n.&vtn.&vt.基础落实基础落实.高频单词思忆高频单词思忆explanat

2、ionexplanation行为，举止行为，举止behavebehave免受惩罚的免受惩罚的punishedpunishedpunishmentpunishment混合，弄乱，弄混混合，弄乱，弄混mixturemixture争论，辩论争论，辩论argueargue宝贵的，珍贵的，贵重的宝贵的，珍贵的，贵重的valuevalue解释，说明解释，说明7.unloving 7.unloving adj.adj.adjadj.有爱有爱 心的心的 n n.爱爱8.truly 8.truly advadv.adjadj.真的真的,真实的真实的 n n.真实真实9.surprise 9.surprise v

3、tvt.n n.adj.adj.惊奇的惊奇的 adjadj.令人惊令人惊 奇的奇的10.bend 10.bend vi.&vtvi.&vt.(过去过去 式式)(过去分词过去分词)缺乏爱心的缺乏爱心的lovinglovinglovelove真诚地，真实地真诚地，真实地truetruetruthtruth使惊奇，使吃惊使惊奇，使吃惊surprisesurprisesurprisedsurprised (使使)弯曲，弯腰，屈身弯曲，弯腰，屈身bentbentbentbentsurprisingsurprising1.1.把把(收音机、电视机、煤气等收音机、电视机、煤气等)开大开大2.2.迫不及待做某

4、事迫不及待做某事3.(3.(按照规定、习惯、安排等按照规定、习惯、安排等)应该做应该做 4.4.处理某事处理某事5.5.不受惩罚不受惩罚6.(6.(灯、火、蜡烛等灯、火、蜡烛等)熄灭熄灭7.7.对某人严厉对某人严厉,对某人苛刻对某人苛刻8.8.既然既然9.9.醒着醒着,不睡觉不睡觉,熬夜熬夜10.10.对对感到紧张感到紧张.重点短语再现重点短语再现turn upturn upcant wait to do sthcant wait to do sth.be supposedbe supposedto do sthto do sth.do with sthdo with sth.go unpun

5、ishedgo unpunishedgo outgo outbe hard on sbbe hard on sb.now thatnow thatstay upstay upbe nervous about sthbe nervous about sth.1.1.房间里一片狼藉房间里一片狼藉,地板上扔着许多比萨饼盒子地板上扔着许多比萨饼盒子,洗洗碗池里堆着未洗的碗碟。碗池里堆着未洗的碗碟。The room is a mess,withThe room is a mess,with pizza boxes pizza boxes and dirty dishes in the sink.and

6、dirty dishes in the sink.2.2.埃里克坐在床上埃里克坐在床上,瞧着双臂交叉、表情愤怒的丹尼瞧着双臂交叉、表情愤怒的丹尼尔。尔。Eric sits on his bed looking at Daniel,whoEric sits on his bed looking at Daniel,who has his arms has his arms and looks angry.and looks angry.3.3.有时他表现出好像不爱我们似的。有时他表现出好像不爱我们似的。Sometimes he acts Sometimes he acts he doesnt h

7、e doesnt even love us at all.even love us at all.典型句式运用典型句式运用on theon thefloorfloorcrossedcrossedas thoughas though4.4.埃里克随后跑进来埃里克随后跑进来,后面跟着一条大狗后面跟着一条大狗,走得很慢。走得很慢。Eric runs in after it,Eric runs in after it,by a big by a big dog,dog,very slowly.very slowly.5.5.你用来买狗食品的钱没有了。你用来买狗食品的钱没有了。The money The

8、 money you were to buy dog you were to buy dog food is gone,.food is gone,.followedfollowedwalkingwalkingwith whichwith which1.He has even forbidden me 1.He has even forbidden me meeting my meeting my friends online at the Internet cafe!friends online at the Internet cafe!2.2.if you are a teenager,y

9、ou if you are a teenager,you still are still are not expected to act so badly!not expected to act so badly!3.Im sorry,but3.Im sorry,but you must get it tidied you must get it tidied before you go out today.before you go out today.4.This is not a family 4.This is not a family bad behavior bad behavio

10、r goes unpunished and you.goes unpunished and you.5.What did you do 5.What did you do the money we left?the money we left?6.Maybe,but 6.Maybe,but that he has been so rude to that he has been so rude to us,Ius,I feel like we have to punish him or he feel like we have to punish him or he wont respect

11、us.wont respect us.综合语篇填空综合语篇填空fromfromEvenEvenupupwherewherewithwithnownow1.insist1.insist vt.&vivt.&vi.坚持坚持 Recently he has been refusing to do his Recently he has been refusing to do his homework,andhomework,and instead insists on wasting his instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and

12、listening to foreign time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music.music.最近，他就是不做家庭作业，而是把时间浪最近，他就是不做家庭作业，而是把时间浪费在看费在看DVDDVD、听外国音乐上。、听外国音乐上。(回归课本回归课本P P3838)导练互动导练互动重点单词重点单词挑战自我挑战自我(1)(1)我认定他是正确的。我认定他是正确的。I insist that I insist that .(2)(2)他们坚持要他出席这次仪式。他们坚持要他出席这次仪式。They insisted that he They insi

13、sted that he the the ceremony.ceremony.(3)(3)虽然得了流感虽然得了流感,她仍坚持在实验室里做实验。她仍坚持在实验室里做实验。She insisted She insisted in in the laboratory although she got the flu.the laboratory although she got the flu.he is righthe is right(should)attend(should)attendon doing the experimenton doing the experiment帮你归纳帮你归纳

14、insistinsist常与常与onon连用构成连用构成insist on doing sthinsist on doing sth.这一这一词组词组,表示表示“坚持做某事坚持做某事”,此外此外insistinsist后也可接从后也可接从句句,insist,insist后接从句时有以下两种用法：后接从句时有以下两种用法：insistinsist表示表示“坚持认为坚持认为,坚持说坚持说”,后接从句时后接从句时,从句从句中不使用虚拟语气中不使用虚拟语气,从句中的时态根据实际情况选从句中的时态根据实际情况选用。用。insistinsist表示表示“坚持要某人做某事坚持要某人做某事,坚持做某事坚持做某

15、事”,后后接从句时接从句时,从句中使用虚拟语气从句中使用虚拟语气,虚拟的构成是虚拟的构成是“should+should+动词原形动词原形”,should,should可以省略。可以省略。易混辨异易混辨异insist on,stickinsist on,stick to to(1)insist on(1)insist on表示表示“坚持做某事坚持做某事”,其宾语常用动词其宾语常用动词inging形式或名词形式或名词,介词介词onon也可改用也可改用upon,upon,意思不变。意思不变。I ought to have insisted on you taking a I ought to hav

16、e insisted on you taking a thorough rest before you left Beijing.thorough rest before you left Beijing.我该坚持认为你在离开北京之前好好休息一下。我该坚持认为你在离开北京之前好好休息一下。We always insist on a high standard when the We always insist on a high standard when the students do fast reading.students do fast reading.我们总是认为学生在快速阅读时应

17、该标准高一些。我们总是认为学生在快速阅读时应该标准高一些。(2)stick to(2)stick to多表示多表示“坚持原则坚持原则,计划计划,诺言诺言,决定决定等等”,其宾语多是名词其宾语多是名词 rules,plan,idea,promiserules,plan,idea,promise,decisiondecision等。等。Though we all think the plan should be Though we all think the plan should be changed,thechanged,the manager still sticks to his own

18、manager still sticks to his own ideas.ideas.尽管我们都认为这项计划应该改变尽管我们都认为这项计划应该改变,但经理仍然坚持但经理仍然坚持他自己的观点。他自己的观点。温馨提示温馨提示无论无论insistinsist还是还是stickstick都不能与动词不定式连用。都不能与动词不定式连用。即学活练即学活练(4)Tom insisted what he said(4)Tom insisted what he said true and we true and we insisted that he insisted that he and have a l

19、ook.and have a look.A.be;should A.be;should go go B.should be;would B.should be;would go go C.was;go C.was;go D.was;would D.was;would go goC挑战自我挑战自我(1)(1)我们惊奇地发现那房子空着。我们惊奇地发现那房子空着。We We find the house empty.find the house empty.(2)(2)使我惊奇的是使我惊奇的是,房门没锁。房门没锁。,the door was unlocked.,the door was unlock

20、ed.(3)(3)使我们惊奇的是那里的花如此便宜。使我们惊奇的是那里的花如此便宜。was that the flowers was that the flowers there were so cheap.there were so cheap.are surprised toare surprised toTo my surpriseTo my surpriseWhat surprised usWhat surprised us2.surprise 2.surprise vtvt.使惊奇使惊奇,使意外；使意外；n n.惊奇惊奇,令人惊令人惊 奇的事奇的事帮你归纳帮你归纳be surprise

21、d atbe surprised at对对感到意外感到意外be surprised to do sthbe surprised to do sth.很惊奇地做某事很惊奇地做某事give sb.agive sb.a surprise surprise给某人一个惊奇给某人一个惊奇to ones surpriseto ones surprise使某人惊奇的是使某人惊奇的是in surprisein surprise惊奇地惊奇地take.by surprisetake.by surprise对对进行突然袭击进行突然袭击surprisingly surprisingly advadv.出奇地出奇地即学活

22、练即学活练(4)(4)and happy,Tom and happy,Tom stood up and accepted stood up and accepted the prize.the prize.A.Surprising B.Surprised A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Being surprised D.To C.Being surprised D.To be surprising be surprising用用surprisesurprise的适当形式填空的适当形式填空(5)He had a(5)He had a look on his face at

23、 the look on his face at the news that she married John.news that she married John.(6)How was the exam?(6)How was the exam?easy.easy.BsurprisedsurprisedSurprisinglySurprisingly3.suggest 3.suggest vtvt.建议建议;暗示暗示;表明表明 Whenever I want to do something or suggest Whenever I want to do something or sugges

24、t an idea,such an idea,such as a restaurant we can go to as a restaurant we can go to for dinner,he for dinner,he doesnt listen to me.doesnt listen to me.无论什无论什 么时候我想做什么或表明某个想法，例如我们去哪么时候我想做什么或表明某个想法，例如我们去哪 个饭店吃饭；他总是不听我的。个饭店吃饭；他总是不听我的。(回归课本回归课本P P3838)挑战自我挑战自我(1)(1)我建议等他回来。我建议等他回来。I suggest I suggest

25、 .(2)(2)我向他建议我们用另一种方式来处理这个问题。我向他建议我们用另一种方式来处理这个问题。I suggested to him that we I suggested to him that we .(3)(3)他脸上的表情表明他当时很生气。他脸上的表情表明他当时很生气。The expression on his face suggested that The expression on his face suggested that at that time.at that time.waiting for him to come backwaiting for him to co

26、me back(should)deal(should)dealwith this problem in another waywith this problem in another wayhe was angryhe was angry帮你归纳帮你归纳(1)suggest(1)suggest作作“建议建议”解释时解释时,用法如下：用法如下：suggest sthsuggest sth.suggest doing sthsuggest doing sth.suggest ones doing sthsuggest ones doing sth.suggest+thatsuggest+that从

27、句从句(从句用虚拟语气从句用虚拟语气,虚拟构成是虚拟构成是should+should+动词原形动词原形,should,should可以省略可以省略)如果如果suggestsuggest作为作为“暗示，表明暗示，表明”解释解释,则从句中谓则从句中谓语动词不用虚拟语气语动词不用虚拟语气,而应根据实际情况选用时态。而应根据实际情况选用时态。(2)advice,suggestion(2)advice,suggestion等名词后面接同位语从句、等名词后面接同位语从句、表语从句时表语从句时,从句中的谓语同样要使用虚拟语气从句中的谓语同样要使用虚拟语气,虚虚拟构成也是拟构成也是should+should+

28、动词原形动词原形(should(should可以省略可以省略)。即学活练即学活练(4)(4)我建议召开一个会议来讨论这个问题。我建议召开一个会议来讨论这个问题。(用两种用两种 方式翻译方式翻译).I suggest holding a meeting to discuss theI suggest holding a meeting to discuss theproblemproblemI suggest that a meeting be held to discussI suggest that a meeting be held to discussthe problemthe pro

29、blem挑战自我挑战自我(1)(1)音乐大厅不允许吸烟。音乐大厅不允许吸烟。in the concert hall.in the concert hall.(2)(2)他甚至禁止我在网吧里和网友们在线聊天。他甚至禁止我在网吧里和网友们在线聊天。(用用 三种方式翻译三种方式翻译)He even He even at the Internet cafe.at the Internet cafe.=He even=He even at the Internet cafe.at the Internet cafe.=He even =He even at the Internet cafe.at th

30、e Internet cafe.Smoking is forbiddenSmoking is forbiddenforbade my chatting online with myforbade my chatting online with myfriendsfriendsforbade me to chat online with myforbade me to chat online with myfriendsfriendsforbade me from chatting onlineforbade me from chatting onlinewith my friendswith

31、my friends4.forbid 4.forbid vtvt.帮你归纳帮你归纳forbidforbid表示表示“禁止禁止”,主要有以下几种用法：主要有以下几种用法：(1)forbid sth(1)forbid sth.禁止某事禁止某事The government decided to forbid the meeting.The government decided to forbid the meeting.政府决定禁止那个会议。政府决定禁止那个会议。(2)forbid sb.to do sth(2)forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事禁止某人做某事(3)forbid

32、doing sth./forbid sb.from doing sth(3)forbid doing sth./forbid sb.from doing sth.禁止禁止(某人某人)做某事做某事温馨提示温馨提示(1)(1)注意注意forbidforbid的词形变化的词形变化:forbidforbade/:forbidforbade/forbadforbidden;forbiddingforbadforbidden;forbidding(2)forbidden(2)forbidden adjadj.禁止的禁止的,不准的不准的the Forbidden Citythe Forbidden City

33、紫禁城紫禁城即学活练即学活练(3)The police forbade(3)The police forbade out of the out of the building.building.A.him to go B.to A.him to go B.to let him go let him go C.him going D.from C.him going D.from his going his goingA挑战自我挑战自我(1)(1)你最好让客厅的门开着。你最好让客厅的门开着。Youd better leave the living room door Youd better le

34、ave the living room door .(2)(2)他起床慢他起床慢,结果早饭没有吃完。结果早饭没有吃完。He got up slowly leaving the breakfast He got up slowly leaving the breakfast .(3)(3)如果你的问题我没有回答如果你的问题我没有回答,请谅解。请谅解。Please excuse me if I have left any of Please excuse me if I have left any of your questions your questions .(4)(4)别让他在外面雨中等着

35、。别让他在外面雨中等着。Dont leave him Dont leave him outside in the outside in the rain.rain.openopenunfinishedunfinishedunansweredunansweredwaitingwaiting5.leave 5.leave vtvt.使使处于某种状态处于某种状态帮你归纳帮你归纳leaveleave表示表示“使使处于某种状态处于某种状态”时时,常用于常用于“leave+leave+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语”结构结构,其中宾语补足语其中宾语补足语这一成分可以由过去分词、现在分词、形容词、介这一成分

36、可以由过去分词、现在分词、形容词、介词的复合结构等来充当词的复合结构等来充当.leave sth./sb.doneleave sth./sb.done常用来表示宾语所处的状态或常用来表示宾语所处的状态或表示动作已经完成。表示动作已经完成。leave sb./sth.doingleave sb./sth.doing常用来表示使某人或某物一直常用来表示使某人或某物一直做某事。做某事。即学活练即学活练(5)A good story does not necessarily have to (5)A good story does not necessarily have to have a happ

37、y ending,but have a happy ending,but the readers must the readers must not be left not be left .A.unsatisfied B.unsatisfying A.unsatisfied B.unsatisfying C.to be unsatisfying D.being C.to be unsatisfying D.being unsatisfied unsatisfiedA挑战自我挑战自我(1)(1)我听不太清楚收音机我听不太清楚收音机,能把音量调高些吗？能把音量调高些吗？I cant hear t

38、he radio well,soI cant hear the radio well,so?(2)(2)他答应他答应7 7点来的点来的,但是他没有出现。但是他没有出现。He promised to come at 7 oclock,butHe promised to come at 7 oclock,but .重点短语与句型重点短语与句型would youwould youplease turn it upplease turn it uphehedidnt turn updidnt turn up6.turn up6.turn up出现出现,露面露面;把把(收音机、电视机等收音机、电视机等)

39、音音 量调大量调大帮你归纳帮你归纳turn downturn down把把(收音机、电视机等收音机、电视机等)音量调低；拒绝音量调低；拒绝My father is sleeping now,soMy father is sleeping now,so please turn the please turn the radio down.radio down.我爸爸在睡觉我爸爸在睡觉,请把收音机音量调低一些。请把收音机音量调低一些。He wanted to join the army but was turned He wanted to join the army but was turned

40、 down because he was not tall enough.down because he was not tall enough.他想参军他想参军,但因为个子不够高但因为个子不够高,被拒绝了。被拒绝了。turn inturn in上交上交He has already turned in his resignation.He has already turned in his resignation.他已他已提出辞职。提出辞职。turn out(to be)turn out(to be)证明是证明是,结果是结果是,原来是原来是The result of the exam turn

41、ed out to be much The result of the exam turned out to be much worse than we thought.worse than we thought.考试的结果比我们想像的要差多了。考试的结果比我们想像的要差多了。turn overturn over翻身翻身,翻转；移交翻转；移交The old man turned his business over to his The old man turned his business over to his son last year.son last year.去年那位老人把生意交给了

42、儿子管理。去年那位老人把生意交给了儿子管理。turn toturn to向向求助；转向求助；转向；翻到；翻到页页They always turn to me when they areThey always turn to me when they areintroubleintrouble.他们有麻烦的时候经常向我求助。他们有麻烦的时候经常向我求助。即学活练即学活练(3)For all these years I have been working(3)For all these years I have been working for others.Im for others.Im ho

43、ping Ill hoping Ill my own my own business someday.business someday.A.turn up B.fix A.turn up B.fix up up C.set up D.make C.set up D.make up upC挑战自我挑战自我(1)(1)你应该下周二早上交作业。你应该下周二早上交作业。You You your homework your homework next Tuesday morning.next Tuesday morning.(2)(2)我们不应该在教室里吸烟。我们不应该在教室里吸烟。We We in t

44、he in the classroom.classroom.(3)(3)他本该把这件事告诉我的他本该把这件事告诉我的,但他没有。但他没有。HeHe ,but he didnt.,but he didnt.are supposed to hand inare supposed to hand inare not supposed to smokeare not supposed to smokewas supposed to have told me about thiswas supposed to have told me about thismattermatter7.be suppose

45、d to do.(7.be supposed to do.(按规定、习惯、安排按规定、习惯、安排 等等)应该做某事应该做某事帮你归纳帮你归纳(1)(1)与与supposesuppose相关的几个短语：相关的几个短语：suppose sb.tosuppose sb.to be.be.认为某人是认为某人是I suppose so.I suppose so.我认为是。我认为是。I dont suppose so.=I suppose not.I dont suppose so.=I suppose not.我认为不是。我认为不是。(2)(2)当句子主语是第一人称当句子主语是第一人称I,weI,we,

46、谓语动词为谓语动词为suppose,suppose,think,imagine,believe,expect,bethink,imagine,believe,expect,be sure sure等时等时,其后其后接宾语从句接宾语从句,此类主从复合句中的反意疑问句部分要此类主从复合句中的反意疑问句部分要与从句中的主谓形式相一致。与从句中的主谓形式相一致。I suppose you think thats funny,doI suppose you think thats funny,do you?(you?(表表示愤怒示愤怒)我看你觉得这挺有意思，是不是？我看你觉得这挺有意思，是不是？(3)w

47、as/were supposed to do sth(3)was/were supposed to do sth./be supposed./be supposed to have done sthto have done sth.表示表示“(过去过去)本该做某事本该做某事(而实而实际未发生际未发生)”)”。即学活练即学活练(4)Why cant you and Mary go to the movie(4)Why cant you and Mary go to the movie tonight?tonight?We We to have a maths to have a maths te

48、st tomorrow.test tomorrow.A.are supposed B.have A.are supposed B.have supposed supposed C.are supposing D.will C.are supposing D.will suppose supposeA挑战自我挑战自我(1)(1)当时的局面很艰难当时的局面很艰难,她都顺利地应付过去了。她都顺利地应付过去了。It was a difficult situation,butIt was a difficult situation,but she she effectively.effectively.

49、(2)(2)你把我的钢笔弄到哪儿去了？你把我的钢笔弄到哪儿去了？我把它收起来了。我把它收起来了。my pen?my pen?Ive put it away.Ive put it away.dealtdealtwith itwith itWhat have you done withWhat have you done with8.do with8.do with处理处理,处置处置帮你归纳帮你归纳do withdo with表示表示“处理处理,处置处置”,与与deal withdeal with同义同义,但两但两个词组在使用时略有区分：个词组在使用时略有区分：(1)do with(1)do wi

50、th一般构成疑问句或用在否定句中一般构成疑问句或用在否定句中,其构成其构成的句子也可用作宾语或表语。含义为的句子也可用作宾语或表语。含义为“处理处理”,”,常与常与whatwhat连用。连用。(2)deal with(2)deal with表示表示“对付；论述；与对付；论述；与打交道打交道/做做生意生意”,常用于肯定陈述句中常用于肯定陈述句中,当与当与howhow连用引起问句连用引起问句时时,how,how用作句子的状语。用作句子的状语。即学活练即学活练(3)If you insist on doing that thing,I(3)If you insist on doing that th