英语必修5Unit5First-aid知识点课件.ppt（纯ppt,不包含音视频素材）

1、B5U5 First AidB5U5 First AidWords and expressions1.It is my duty to _ my students from being hurt when they are in danger.A.prevent B.save C.stop D.protectDprotectagainst/from 保护保护不受不受的损的损害害阻止阻止prevent sb.(from)doingstop sb.(from)doingkeep sb.from doing touch sight hearing taste smell humour beauty

2、urgency direction duty触觉触觉sense of 视觉视觉听觉听觉味觉味觉 嗅觉嗅觉 幽默感幽默感美感美感紧迫感紧迫感方向感方向感责任感责任感2.sense(n.&v.)3.get+过去分词过去分词 表被动或状态表被动或状态 The computer got damaged when we were moving.My bike is getting repaired now.My glasses got broken while I wasplaying basketball.Peter and Mary got married last year.The man has

3、 _.(无常识无常识)What he said _.(没道理没道理)sense(v.)感觉到感觉到补全句子。补全句子。Although she didnt say anything,我觉得她不喜我觉得她不喜欢这个想欢这个想法法._.no common sensemade no senseI sensed that she didnt like the idea4.Take off other clothing and jewellery near the burn.take off (1)脱下，脱掉脱下，脱掉 Take your coat off.(2)休假，歇休假，歇(天天)假假 Take

4、a few days off,Michael.(3)开始有成就，开始成名开始有成就，开始成名 It was at this point that her acting career really took off.(4)升空，起飞升空，起飞 The plane took off so smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it.5.Hold the bandage in place with tape.用胶布把绷带固定。用胶布把绷带固定。in place在适当的地方。在适当的地方。如：如：The librarian put the ret

5、urned books in place.图书馆员把还回的图书放到原处。图书馆员把还回的图书放到原处。Youd better put things back in place.Otherwise,it will be difficult to find things.你最好把你的东西放回原位你最好把你的东西放回原位,不然很难找。不然很难找。in place 还有还有“准备就绪准备就绪”的意思。的意思。如：如：The arrangements for the concert next Saturday are all in place.周六的音乐会已经准备就绪周六的音乐会已经准备就绪 in pl

6、ace/out of place放在应放的位置地方放的不对放在应放的位置地方放的不对;不合适不合适 I like to have everything in place.Her dress was out of place at theceremony.8.If burns are on arms or legs,keep them higher than the heart,if possible.if possible/if necessary问题：问题：你还能再列举几个这样的单词吗？你还能再列举几个这样的单词吗？6.Cool burns immediately with cool but

7、 not icy water.立即用凉水给伤口冲凉，但不要用冰水。立即用凉水给伤口冲凉，但不要用冰水。-y是个形容词后缀。是个形容词后缀。如：如：windy有风有风 hilly多小山的多小山的 sleepy困倦的困倦的 greeny略呈绿色的略呈绿色的 spicy辛辣的辛辣的 woody树木茂密的树木茂密的1.你可能会因为许多事情而受伤。你可能会因为许多事情而受伤。You can get burned by a variety of things.2.So as you can imagine,if your skin gets burned,it can be very serious.该句

8、是一个主从复合句，主句为：该句是一个主从复合句，主句为：So if your skin gets burned,it can be very serious；从；从句为：句为：as you can imagine.as引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面的内容，有有“正如正如”或或“就象就象”的意思；它所的意思；它所引导的从句位置较灵活，可以位于句首、句引导的从句位置较灵活，可以位于句首、句中或句末。中或句末。另外，该句的主句中还含有一个另外，该句的主句中还含有一个if引导的引导的条件状语从句。请看类似的句子：条件状语从句。请看类似的句子：As you can

9、see,if they are not properly protected,the farmlands will become desserts sooner or later.正如你所看到的，这些农田如果保护不正如你所看到的，这些农田如果保护不当迟早会变成沙漠。当迟早会变成沙漠。3.Burns are called first,second or third degree burns,depending on which layers of the skin are burned.depending on which layers of the skin are burned 为现在分词短

10、语作伴随状语。为现在分词短语作伴随状语。Charles Darnay left France,preferring to give up his fortune.depend on 相信，依赖，依靠相信，依赖，依靠Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.4.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话，可以用剪刀。服脱掉。如果需要的话，可以用剪刀。Unless=if not 除非、如果除非、如果不、不、除非我同意，否则不可以迟到。除非我同

11、意，否则不可以迟到。Dont be late unless I agree.5.立刻把受伤者送进医院是非常重要的。立刻把受伤者送进医院是非常重要的。It is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.句型：句型：It is+adj.+to do sth.1.急救急救2.生病生病3.受伤受伤4.列出单子列出单子5.充当充当6.阻止阻止发生发生7.触觉触觉 常识常识8.烧伤烧伤9.各种各样各种各样10.靠近靠近.11.取决于取决于first aidfall illget injuredmake a list ofact a

12、sprevent/keep/stop fromsense of touchcommon senseget burned/burnta variety of be close todepend on12.在一两天内在一两天内13.一会儿一会儿 目前，暂时目前，暂时14.受害者，受伤者受害者，受伤者15.粘住，粘牢粘住，粘牢 坚持某事坚持某事16.自来水自来水17.一盆水一盆水18.挤出，榨出挤出，榨出19.再三再三20.被感染被感染within a day or twofor a momentfor the momentthe victimstick to/be stuck tostick to

13、 sth.running watera basin of watersqueeze outover and over againget infected1.用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。1.We dont want to hear your opinions;stick _ the facts.2.The robber robbed the bank _ force.3.Whether we will have a picnic tomorrow depends _ the weather.4.He was _ great pain after he broke his arm.toby

14、onin/of5.They decided to join to fight _ the enemy and defend their country.6.As soon as all the chairs are _ place,we can let the people in.7.Dont take any notice _ what he says.8._ the aid of our teacher,we got through all the difficulties.Withagainstinof2.下列各句均有一处错误下列各句均有一处错误,请指出并请指出并改正改正.1.If yo

15、u want to change for a double room,youll have to pay other 30 yuan.2.First the curtain caught a fire and then the bed clothes.3.I like that in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.anotherit4.To my disappointment,none of my parents answered the telephone.5.She knew there was no doubt whether he was lying to her.neither that