人教版高中英语选修七unit2课件.ppt（纯ppt,不包含音视频素材）

1、Robots Robots 课时作业 考点互动探究 基础知识回顾 与名师对话 高考总复习高考总复习课标版课标版英语（专版）英语（专版）contents 1.识记填读 2.联想填读 3.构词填读 4.语境填读 5.句式填读 6.核心词汇 7.单元语法 8.微型考场 9.名师讲坛.识记填读 1_ n.渴望；欲望；渴求；vt.希望得到；想要 答案 desire 2_ n.同情(心)答案 sympathy 3_ n.喜爱；恩惠；vt.喜爱；偏袒 答案 favour 4_ vt.陪伴；伴奏 答案 accompany 5_ n.事务(pl.)；事情 答案 affair 6_ vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称

2、答案 declare 7_ vt.忌妒；羡慕 答案 envy 8_ n.天才；才干；特殊能力 答案 talent.联想填读 1satisfaction n满足；令人满意的事物 _令某人满意的是 答案 to ones satisfaction 2_试验；考验try out 测验 答案 test out 3_n同情(心)have_对同情 答案 sympathy；sympathy for 3_n同情(心)have_对同情 答案 sympathy；sympathy for 4favour n喜爱，恩惠；vt.喜爱；偏袒_支持；赞成do sb.a favour帮某人一个忙 答案 in favour of

3、 5_给打电话 _挂断电话_别挂断，稍等 答案 ring up；ring off；hang on 6_为节省或保留(钱或时间)put aside储存；保留 答案 set aside 7 be_ 一定做be _注定be condemned to 注定 答案 bound to；doomed to 8divorce vt.与离婚 get_离婚_结婚 答案 divorced；get married 9obey vt.&vi.服从；顺从_违法 答案 break the law.构词填读 1_ n.满意，满足；令人满意的事物 satisfy vt.使满意_adj.感到满意的 答案 satisfaction

4、；satisfied 2_ adj.超重的；体重超常的weight n.重量 答案 overweight 3_ n.喜爱；爱；感情affect vt.感动；影响 答案 affection 4obey vt.&vi.服从；顺从_ vt.&vi.不服从；违抗 答案 disobey 5_ n.评价；评定assess vt.评价，评定 答案 assessment.语境填读 1Sorry，I cant go out with you.I will _(留出出)some time to_(陪伴)my mother，who doesnt feel well.I wont _(丢下她不管)答案 set asi

5、de；accompany；leave her alone 2His gambling day and night _(注定)affect their marriage，so I am sure they will _(离婚)sooner or later.答案 is bound to；get divorced 3All these products have been _(经过测试),but to their_(惊讶)，few are up to the _(标准)，which makes them very _(失望)答案 tested out；surprise；standard；disap

6、pointed 4The doctor _(宣布)the patient was seriously ill and couldnt be cured，but his family wouldnt _(放弃).They are _(寻找)better hospitals to save him.答案 announced；give up；searching for 5 She rang up the household service company，_(渴望)a _(兼职的)job to supplement the family income.答案 desiring；part-time.句式

7、填读 1His name was Tony and he seemed _ like a human _(与其说倒不如说)a machine.答案 more；than 2As she turned around，_ _(那儿站着)Gladys Claffern.答案 there stood 3_ _ when Asimov was eleven years old _ his talent for writing became obvious.阿西莫夫的写作天才正是在他11岁时才显露出来的。答案 It was；that 4Use a clear simple style _ _(就好像)you

8、 were writing to younger students in your school.答案 as if 5_(即使下雨)，he will come on time.答案 Even if it rains 1desire n 渴望；欲望；渴求 vt.希望得到；想要 教材原句Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires？(P10)你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗？必 会 have a desire for sth.渴望得到某物 have a desire to do sth.渴望

9、做某事 desire to do sth.渴望做某事 desire sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事 desire that.渴望)名师点悟名师点悟 desire 后接宾语从句、同位语从句或表语从句时，从句中使用“should 动词原形”，should 可省略。He desires that I should go abroad for further education.He desires me to go abroad for further education.他希望我能出国深造。I desire _(see)the headmaster.答案 to see People ha

10、ve a strong desire _ resources.答案 for(2013东北三校联考)We desire that immediate help_to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.解析 考查动词时态。句中谓语动词 desire 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气。答案(should)be given 2sympathy n 同情，同情心；赞同；支持 教材原句Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot.(P11)克莱尔觉得，机

11、器人向她表示同情，这有点荒唐可笑。必 会 have/feel sympathy for sb./sth.对某人/某物表示同情 get sympathy from sb.获得某人的同情 out of sympathy 出于同情 have sympathy with/for.赞同(支持)I have a lot of sympathy for him；he brought up his two children on his own.我非常同情他，他独自把两个孩子养大。After hearing the story，he_her present situation.听完这个故事，他对她目前的情况深

12、感同情。答案 felt sympathy for He gave the poor child much help _.出于同情，他给了这个穷苦的孩子很多帮助。答案 out of sympathy 3favour n.喜爱；恩惠；帮忙；优惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒(favor)教材原句As a favour Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant.(P11)托尼为让克莱尔高兴，答应帮助她，使她变得漂亮，使她的家变得高雅大方。必 会 ask a favour of sb.求人帮一个忙；求人做

13、某事 do a favour for sb.帮某人一个忙；给某人做某事 in favour of 赞成，主张 in ones favour 对某人有利 I asked a favour of him once，but he refused.我求过他一次，但他拒绝了。Will you do me a favour and take this to the post office for me?你可以帮我把这个拿到邮局吗？Could you do me _ favour to remove this heavy box to the outside?答案 the Was his suggestio

14、n accepted at the meeting last night？昨晚会上他提出的建议被接受了吗？Partly.Some are _ it，while some are against it.一部分人接受了。有些人赞同，而有些人反对。解析 in favour of 赞同；支持，符合题意。答案 in favour of 4accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏；附有；配有 教材原句As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops，he wrote out a list of items for her.(P11)她不允许他陪她去商店，因

15、此他为她列了一个物品清单。必 会 accompany sb.to.陪某人到(to为介词)be accompanied by 由伴奏/伴随 company n.陪伴；交往；公司；商号 keep pany 陪伴某人 companion n.同伴；伙伴 I must ask you to accompany me to the police station.我必须请你陪我去警察局。A用company，companion，accompany 填空 A man is known by the_he keeps.答案 company Wherever her husband went，she would_

16、him.答案 accompany A dog is a faithful_.答案 companion B介词填空 Yesterday I accompanied my mother _ the shop.答案 to Children under 14 must be accompanied _ an adult.答案 by Her mother accompanied her _ the piano.答案 on 5declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称 教材原句She cried out“Tony”and then heard him declare that he didnt want

17、 to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.(P11)她大叫一声“托尼”，然后听到托尼一本正经地说，明天他不想离开她，而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。必 会 declare sb./sth.to be 宣布、表明某人或某事 declare for/against 表示赞成/反对 declare war(on/against)(向)宣战 declare sth.open/closed 宣布开始/结束)His actions declared him to be an hone

18、st man.他的行为表明他是个诚实的人。类 词 辨 析 declare 指在庄严场合，官方权威人士公开郑重宣布，有时指在公共场合对某事表明态度。announce 指对公众或特定人群进行宣布，常指大家感兴趣的事，如国家大事和商品信息等。用declare 和announce 的适当形式填空 When they asked him for his opinion，he _ strongly against the policy.答案 declared A government spokesman _ that the hostages had been released.答案 announced

19、At last，the judge_him to be innocent of the theft，and that he should be set free.答案 declared 6affair n 事件；事务 教材原句.，Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair.(P11)克莱尔知道，格拉迪丝认为她有风流韵事。必 会 world/international/business affairs 世界/国际/商业事务 current affairs 时事 have an affair with sb.与有暧昧关系 类 词

20、 辨 析 affair 意为“事情，事件”，泛指已做或将要做的事，常用复数表示商业事务或政治事务。event 指重要、有意思或不寻常的“事件”。business 作“事物，事情”讲时，一般不用作复数，主要表示“事物；业务；买卖；责任，分内的事”。matter 作“事物”讲时，多为可数名词，侧重指须留心的事或重要问题、难事、棘手的事。用affair，event，business，matter 的适当形式填空 The article discussed the_which led to the mayors resignation.答案 event(s)You dont have to be in

21、volved in this.Its none of your_.答案 business Actually，this is a_of life and death.答案 matter A student should be concerned about international _.答案 affairs The new president is seen to be unreliable on foreign_.答案 affairs 7test out 考验 教材原句It was going to be tested out by Larrys wife，Clare.(P11)机器人将被拉

22、里的妻子克莱尔拿去做试验。一句背诵 The long race tested out the swimmers endurance.长距离比赛考验了游泳者们的持久力。思考探究 你能辨别出test、examine、check、inspect 在用法上的区别吗？The new product was _ in 2013 and will be put into use in 2014.Atested out Bstuck out Csorted out Dfound out 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：新产品在 2013年经过了测试，它将于 2014年投入使用。test out试验；测试；考验，

23、符合句意。stick out伸出；sort out分类出；find out查明(真相等)。答案 A 8leave.alone 不管；别惹；让 一个人待着；和 单独在一起 教材原句She shouted“Leave me alone”and ran to her bed.(P12)她高声嚷着：“让我独自待一会儿！”然后就跑上了床。必 会 leave off 停止 leave for.动身到 leave out 省略；遗漏 leave sth.with sb.把托付给某人 leave aside 搁置一边 leave behind 忘记带；把抛在后面)Leave it alone,or youll

24、 break it.别碰它，否则你会把它弄坏的。Dont leave me _.不要把我忘了。答案 behind No wonder you couldnt get through.Youve _ _ a zero in this phone number.难怪你打不通。你在这个电话号码中漏掉了一个零。答案 left out Wed better _ when he is thinking，as he prefers to solve problems on his own.Awake him up Bkeep him away Cleave him alone Dcall him up 解析

25、 考查动词短语辨析。由后半句说“他喜欢独自解决问题”可知前半句是说“当他思考问题的时候不要去打扰他”。leave sb.alone 意为“不打扰某人；让某人独自呆着”。而A项意为“把某人叫醒”；B项常用作keep sb.away from.，意为“使某人远离”；D项意为“给某人打电话”。答案 C 9in all(P12)全部，合计全部，合计 一句背诵 How much is it in all？一共多少钱？I dont know exactly.All in all it is not much.After all I spent most of it.我不十分清楚，大体上不多了，毕竟我花掉了

26、大部分。A用at all，in all，above all，first of all，after all 的适当形式填空 Im not _ sure，actually.答案 at all Ill have to go to my aunts funeral；she was my own flesh and blood _.答案 after all _，let me tell you the news.答案 First of all He visited，_，ten hospitals in China.答案 in all What a child should do，_，is to do we

27、ll in his studies.答案 above all B单项填空(2013湖北荆州质检)I would like to rent a house，modern，comfortable，_in a quiet neighborhood.Aafter all Babove all Cfirst of all Din all 解析 考查短语辨析。句意：我想租一间房子，现代化的，舒适的，最重要的是在一个清静的住宅区里。after all“毕竟”；above all“最重要的是”；first of all“首先”；in all“总共，总计”。根据句意可知应选 B项。答案 B 10set asid

28、e 将放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)教材原句He felt happy when his boss stated that he could set aside some time for exercise.(P13)当老板说他可以留出时间运动的时候，他感到很高兴。必 会 set about doing 着手做某事 set down(指车辆或司机)停下来让(乘客)下车；记下；放下 set off 出发，动身，起程；使爆炸 set out 出发；摆放；开始(做某事)set up 开办；建立 Try to set aside at least an hour each day for lear

29、ning new vocabulary.争取每天至少抽出1个小时学习新词汇。She set _ clearing up after the party.聚会之后，她开始收拾东西打扫卫生。答案 about My father helped me set _ a bank account.我爸爸帮我开办了一个银行账户。答案 up(2013安徽调研)She is never wasting money.She has to set _some for her twins education.解析 set aside money 存钱。答案 aside 11be bound to 一定做；负有的义务

30、教材原句Who said that making a robot so much like a man was bound to cause trouble？(P15)谁说把机器制造的像人一样一定会导致麻烦。必 会 be bound for.去；准备去 Ill be bound.我敢肯定。一句背诵 we are bound to obey the traffic rules.我们有义务遵守交通规则。It is clear that if we read English articles every day，we_improve our English.Aare bounded to Bare

31、bound to Cbound Dbound to 解析 考查固定词组。be bound to 一定做。答案 B 1“more.than.”“与其说不如说”结构 教材原句His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.(P11)他的名字叫托尼，与其说他看上去像一台机器，倒不如说更像一个人。一句背诵 She was more sad than angry when her little son lied to her again.当她的儿子再次对她说谎时，与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。He is _ a schola

32、r _ a teacher.与其说他是教师，不如说他是个学者。答案 more；than Mr.Li is _ _ our teacher；he is also our good friend.李先生不仅仅是我们的老师，他还是我们的好朋友。答案 more than Please dont be so angry.After all，he is_a child.请不要生气，毕竟他只是个孩子。答案 no more than 2“leave宾语宾补”结构 教材原句She shouted“Leave me alone”and ran to her bed.(P12)她高声嚷道：“让我独自呆一会！”然后就

33、跑上了床。名师点悟 leave宾语?现在分词表示动作主动和进行过去分词表示动作被动和完成不定式表示将来的动作?介词短语形容词副词表示状态 Its wrong of you to leave the machine running.你让机器一直开着是不对的。The guests left most of the dishes untouched，because they didnt taste delicious.大部分的菜客人们没有动，因为它们不可口。The bomb explosion left 25 people _(die)答案 dead We hurriedly ended our m

34、eeting，_(leave)many problems _(settle)答案 leaving；to be settled The mother went out，_(leave)the child _(cry)all the time.答案 leaving；crying 条件状语从句条件状语从句 1引导条件状语从句的连词有 if(如果)，unless(除非)，so/as long as(只要)，in cas e(万一)，on condition that(条件是)，suppos e/supposing(that)(假设)，provided(that)/providing(假如)等。2当主句

35、为将来时态或具有将来意义时，条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来意义，而不能直接使用将来时态。Youll fail the exam_(除非)you study hard.答案 unless _(只要)you dont lose heart，you will succeed.答案 As long as _ _(万一)there is a fire，what will we do first?答案 In case I will come _(条件是)she is invited,too.答案 on condition that _(假定)he does not come，shall we go

36、 without him?答案 Supposing 基础知识 .语境填词 1I am not going to discuss my financial _(事务)答案 affairs 2The police are _(满意)that the witness is telling the truth.答案 satisfied 3They told me that it was _(可怕地)cold there in winter.答案 awfully 4We all think the boy a _(有天赋的)singer.答案 talented 5The young couple got

37、 _(离婚)last month.答案 divorced.选词填空选词填空 turn around；set aside；ring up；leave.alone；be accompanied by；test out 1The singer _her sister to attend the ceremony.答案 was accompanied by 2_that mad dog_.答案 Leave；alone 3He _only to find a policeman watching him.答案 turned around 4 The store began _the new machin

38、es last May.答案 testing out 5The room was_ for visitors.答案 set aside 基本技能 .微语法条件状语从句 A语法填空 1(2013江西卷改编)She says that shell have to close the shop _business improves.解析 句意：她说如果生意不见什么起色就将店关了。此处表示条件。答案 unless 2 (2013 重 庆 卷 改 编)_we have enough evidence，we cant win the case.解析 句意：如果我们没有足够的证据，就不会赢得这场官司。答案

39、Unless 3 (2012 江 西 卷 改 编)You can borrow my car_you promise not to drive too fast.解析 句意：你可以借我的车，只要你保证不开得太快。as long as“只要”，引导条件状语从句。答案 as long as 4I dont think shell be sad but Ill go and comfort her_she is.解析 句意：我想她不会难过的，但以防万一我还是去安慰一下她。根据句意和语境可知，此处应用in case引导条件状语从句。答案 in case 5_you have learned Spani

40、sh，you will find Italian easy.解析 once意为“一旦，一就”，侧重指条件。句意：一旦你学会了西班牙语，你会发现学意大利语很容易。答案 Once B单句改错单句改错 1Our holiday cost a lot of money Did it？Well，that doesnt matter as soon as you enjoyed yourselves._ 答案 as soon as改为as long as 2You can use the bicycle on condition you return it tomorrow._ 答案 condition

41、后加that 3Unless he had listened carefully，he would have done it better._ 答案 Unless改为If 4You will certainly fail if you study hard._ 答案 if改为unless 5In case I will forget，please remind me of my promise._ 答案 去掉will.微完形 For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner(旗帜)across the finish line of a long

42、race.I felt that only when I_1_certain things could I finally be happy in my life.Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and _2_would win the race.At other times I would_3_like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous _4_hoping to reach that banner a little fast

43、er._5_，I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it，the banner was never any _6_.I finally decided to_7_and take a break.It was then that I saw my_8_sitting beside me.1A.forgot Bmissed Covercame Daccomplished 解析“我”觉得只有当“我”完成(accomplished)了某些事情后，在一生中“我”最终才是幸福的。答案 D 2A.safe Bsteady Ccalm

44、Dquiet 解析 大多数时候“我”感觉(自己)像一只乌龟，相信只要慢慢的稳稳的(steady),就会赢得比赛。答案 B 3A.act Brun Cjump Dwalk 解析 其他时间，“我”又像一只兔子一样，尝试不同的旁道。根据语境可知，act“做事，行动”正确。答案 A 4A.place Bheight Cspeed Dtime 解析“我”以一种危险的速度(speed)前进，希望能更快一点儿到达那面旗帜。答案 C 5A.Generally BGradually CFortunately DFirstly 解析 渐渐地(Gradually)，“我”开始发现无论“我”跑多远，那面旗帜从不曾更近

45、一点儿。答案 B 6A.clearer Blower Ccloser Dsmaller 解析 参见上题解析。closer“更近一点儿”，符合语境。答案 C 7A.settle in Bstart off Cstop by Dsit down 解析 最后，“我”决定坐下(sit down)来休息一下。答案 D 8A.happiness Bgoal Csuccess Dfriendship 解析 就在那时，“我”看到幸福(happiness)就在“我”身边。根据文章第一句中的“happiness”可知，A项正确。答案 A.微阅读 Chicken soup has long been a comfo

46、rt food for people with cold symptoms.Whether the remedy(疗法)comes from the warmth and comfort of the soup or from actual cold-fighting ingredients(成分)in the meal，it is still up for debate.Science has begun to support what mothers have understood for centuries.The heat，salt，and hydration provided by

47、chicken soup may actually fight the cold virus.What does the underlined sentence suggest?AMothers have long been helped by scientists to find remedies for colds.BScientists have agreed for centuries with what mothers have understood.CPeople have tried chicken soup to help reduce cold symptoms since

48、long ago.DMothers know better how to deal with cold symptoms than scientists.解析解析 句意理解题。根据画线句的内容可知，很久以前，人们就尝试着用鸡汤减轻感冒症状。答案 C.微写作【写作材料】以“Being A Good Listener”为题，写一篇50个单词左右的小短文。提示 1.短文的第一段已给出。2家长倾听孩子以理解孩子，消除代沟 3老师倾听学生以了解学生，满足需求 4同学相互倾听以增进友谊，互帮互学 【连句成篇】【连句成篇】Being A Good Listener Good listening can al

49、ways show respect，promote understanding，and improve interpersonal relationship._ _ _ 答案答案 Being A Good Listener Good listening can always show respect，promote understanding，and improve interpersonal relationship.Parents should listen more to their children，so they will understand them better，and fin

50、d it easy to narrow the generation gap；teachers should listen more to their students so that they can meet their needs better，and place themselves in a good relationship with their students；students should listen more to their classmates，thus they will help and learn from each other，and a friendship