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    1、B4 UNIT1Women of achievement高三英语一轮复习高三英语一轮复习一、美文背诵一、美文背诵 Born in Poland,Madame Curie went to study in Paris University in 1891,where she worked very hard.After she got married to Pierre Curie,she began to do research into radioactive substance with him.In 1898,they succeeded in discovering two kinds

    2、 of radioactive substance polonium and radium.Years later,she and her husband were awarded the Nobel Prize for physics.After Mr.Curie died,she carried on with her scientific research.It was because of her great achievement that she received the Nobel Prize for Chemistry.As the first female scientist

    3、 to win the Nobel Prize twice in the world,Madame Curie will always be remembered by people.二、二、重点词汇突破 1behave vt.&vi.举动;举动;(举止或行为举止或行为)表现表现【经典例句】【经典例句】Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves.应当鼓励学生养成良好的习惯,行为更加规矩。应当鼓励学生养成良好的习惯,行为更加规矩。(1)behave well/badly to/

    4、towards sb.对待某人好对待某人好/差差 behave oneself 守规矩;表现得体守规矩;表现得体(2)behavio(u)r n.举止;行为举止;行为 即练即练 They behaved badly _ the guests,which made us very disappointed.Believe it or not,parents _(behave)can have a great influence on childrens growth.to/towardsbehaniour2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievem

    5、ent 33张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT 2observe vt.观察;注意到;观测;遵守;庆祝观察;注意到;观测;遵守;庆祝 一词多义一词多义写出下列句中写出下列句中observe的含义的含义 Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still observe the traditional customs._ It is a tradition for the people here to observe the Spring Festiv

    6、al._ We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways._ The thief was observed to open the window and run away._遵守遵守庆祝庆祝观察观察注意到注意到2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT(1)observe

    7、 sb.do sth.观察某人做某事观察某人做某事 observe sb.doing sth.观察某人正在做观察某人正在做某事某事 observe that.观察观察(2)observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规遵守交通规则则 observe Christmas 庆祝圣诞节庆祝圣诞节2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT 3respect vt.尊敬;尊重;敬意尊敬;尊重;敬意 n细节;方

    8、面;细节;方面;敬意;问候敬意;问候【经典例句】【经典例句】When I have a different opinion,I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the majority.当我有不同的意见时,我可能会选择放弃并尊重多当我有不同的意见时,我可能会选择放弃并尊重多数人的意见。数人的意见。(1)respect sb.for sth.因某事而尊重某人因某事而尊重某人(2)show respect for sb.尊重某人尊重某人 out of respect for.出于对出于对的尊敬的尊敬(3)give/send o

    9、nes respects to sb.向某人表示敬意向某人表示敬意 2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT 即练即练 补全句子补全句子/猜测加黑词的含义猜测加黑词的含义 Chinese children grow up with warnings not to waste a single grain of rice,_(出于对农民出于对农民劳动的尊敬劳动的尊敬)China is developing very

    10、 rapidly in all respects and were all proud of our motherland._ out of respect for farmers labour方面方面2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT 4argue vi.&vt.争论;辩论;讨论;表明争论;辩论;讨论;表明【经典例句】【经典例句】Its no use arguing with him about the

    11、question for he wont change his mind.和他争论这个问题没有用,他不会改变主意的。和他争论这个问题没有用,他不会改变主意的。(1)argue for.为为而争论;赞成而争论;赞成 argue against 争辩争辩/反对反对 argue with sb.on/about/over sth.与某人争辩某事与某人争辩某事(2)argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做说服某人做/不不做某事做某事(3)argument n.争论;争辩;论点争论;争辩;论点 2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of a

    12、chievement 33张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT 即练即练 单句语法填空单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义猜测加黑词的含义 How I regretted arguing _ her about the important question,which made us all unhappy.Another _(argue)against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.2017浙江卷浙江卷The go

    13、vernments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures._ witharguement主张主张2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT 5support n.&vt.支持;拥护支持;拥护 【经典例句】【经典例句】Tom is so indepen

    14、dent that he never asks his parents opinion unless he wants their support.2019天津卷天津卷 汤姆很独立,除非他想得到父母的支持,否则他汤姆很独立,除非他想得到父母的支持,否则他从不征求父母的意见。从不征求父母的意见。(1)support a family 养家养家 support oneself 自力更生自力更生(2)in support of sb.支持某人支持某人(3)supporter n.支持者支持者 2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张P

    15、PT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT 单句语法填空单句语法填空/同义词替换同义词替换 _(support)by the government,the research eventually turned out to be a great success.Supporting such a large family is really a heavy load for her._ SupportedFeeding2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33

    16、张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT 6intend vt.计划;打算计划;打算 【经典例句】【经典例句】To improve our English and get more students interested in English,I intend to organize some activities.为了提高我们的英语水平,让更多的学生对英语为了提高我们的英语水平,让更多的学生对英语感兴趣,我打算组织一些活动。感兴趣,我打算组织一些活动。(1)intend doing/to do sth.打算做某事

    17、打算做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事打算让某人做某事 had intended to do sth.本来打算做某事本来打算做某事 2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT(2)be intended to do sth./for sth 专门为专门为;专门;专门给给(3)with an/the intention of 抱有抱有的目的;打的目的;打算算 即练即练 I,as well

    18、 as my friends,_(intend)to have a trip after graduation,but we ended up finding a job first.This program was set up with an _(intend)of providing help to homeless people.had intendedintention2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张

    19、PPT 经典助记经典助记 When she was in charge of the class,she observed that some students behaved badly and some were always arguing with others.She then came up with a plan which was intended to transform those students into good ones.Supported by her family,she carried on her plan.Amazingly,she earned resp

    20、ect from her students,all of whom later grew to be confident,considerate and wellbehaved.三、重点短语三、重点短语 1look down upon/on蔑视;轻视;瞧不起蔑视;轻视;瞧不起【经典例句】【经典例句】With the development of science and technology,China has become a powerful country.The days are gone when Chinese people were looked down upon.随着科学技术的

    21、发展,中国已经成为一个强大的随着科学技术的发展,中国已经成为一个强大的国家。中国人被人瞧不起的日子一去不复返了。国家。中国人被人瞧不起的日子一去不复返了。look up to 尊敬;仰视尊敬;仰视 look forward to 盼望;期待盼望;期待 look into 调查;观察;窥视调查;观察;窥视 look up 抬头看;查阅抬头看;查阅 look back on 回忆;回顾回忆;回顾 look out(for.)注意;留意注意;留意 look through 浏览;仔细查看浏览;仔细查看 即练即练 Therefore,there is no reason for us to _ ord

    22、inary jobs.I like to _ my high school days,which were the happiest in my life.The reason why I _ the artist is that his works are inspiring.look down uponlook back onlook up to 2refer to提及;谈到;参考;查阅;提交;提及;谈到;参考;查阅;提交;把把称作称作(1)refer to.as.把把称作称作 refer.to.把把提交给提交给(2)reference n.提及;参考;查阅提及;参考;查阅 referen

    23、ce book 参考书;工具书参考书;工具书 写出下列句中写出下列句中refer to的含义的含义 即练即练 If you dont know the exact meaning of the word,you may refer to the dictionary._ We have reached an agreement that we will not refer to the matter again._ People who work in offices are usually referred to as“white collar workers”_ As the situat

    24、ion was unusual,he referred the matter to the editor._查阅查阅/参考参考提及提及把把称作把把提交给 3carry on继续;进行继续;进行(生意、谈话等生意、谈话等)【经典例句】【经典例句】I hate it when she calls me at work Im always too busy to carry on a conversation with her.2016天津卷天津卷 我讨厌工作时她给我打电话我讨厌工作时她给我打电话我一直很忙,我一直很忙,没时间与她进行谈话。没时间与她进行谈话。carry on with sth./d

    25、oing sth.继续做某事继续做某事(相相当于当于go on with)carry out 实行;执行;进行;履行实行;执行;进行;履行(诺言、诺言、义务等义务等)即练即练 Youll have an accident if you carry on _(drive)like that.First of all,the most significant thing is to set a goal,work out a plan and carry _ your plan step by step.drivingout四、句型与语法四、句型与语法 1once引导条件状语从句,意为引导条件状语

    26、从句,意为“一旦一旦就就”(教材教材P2)Once I stop,it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.我一旦停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就我一旦停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。(1)once引导条件状语从句,意为引导条件状语从句,意为“一旦一旦就就”(2)若若once 引导的从句的主语与主句主语一致,且引导的从句的主语与主句主语一致,且从句中含有从句中含有be动词的某种形式时,可省略从句中动词的某种形式时,可省略从句中的主语和的主语和be动

    27、词。动词。四、句型与语法四、句型与语法 补全句子补全句子 _(一旦你精通了英语一旦你精通了英语),you will have an advantage over others when you hunt for a job.You will be successful in the interview _(一旦你有自信心一旦你有自信心)Once you have a good command of Englishonce you have confidence四、句型与语法四、句型与语法 2“It hit/hits sb.从句从句”表示表示“某人突然想某人突然想起起”(教材教材P6)Sudde

    28、nly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.突然我想起在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么突然我想起在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。困难啊。it作形式主语的其他常见句型:作形式主语的其他常见句型:It occurs to sb.that.某人突然想到某人突然想到 It strikes sb.that.某人突然想到某人突然想到 It happens that.碰巧碰巧四、句型与语法四、句型与语法 即练即练 _ happens that he told me not to

    29、 depend on fortune,but on conduct.It occurs to me _ I can turn to my sister for help because she is good at repairing the computer.Itthat2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT 经典助记经典助记 My mother is a respected woman,who never

    30、looks down upon any people.Besides,she is so strict with me that she always reminds me not to refer to notes in any exams.Now I have grown up and become more independent,but once I come across setbacks,my mother will always encourage me to carry on.Therefore,it hits me that nobody is happier than I

    31、because I have such a good mother.2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT五、巩固训练五、巩固训练 单句语法填空单句语法填空 1As Julia explains,community activities can also help build a closer _(connect)in a community.2Sometimes,he would spend the whol

    32、e day _(watch)insects on the ground.3Last night,there were millions of people _(watch)the opening ceremony on TV.42019浙江卷写作浙江卷写作We should especially recognize our childrens efforts to push themselves and work hard _(achieve)a goal.connectionwatchingwatchingto achieve2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Wome

    33、n of achievement 33张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT 52018全国卷全国卷语法填空语法填空Once his message _(deliver),he allowed me to stay and watch.6Having a large family _(support),he took up two parttime jobs in his spare time.72019天津卷天津卷I was extremely _(inspire)by the elegant way the

    34、words sounded.8He managed to confirm that it was worthwhile _(start)a campaign to protect our environment.was deliveredto supportinspiredto start/starting2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT 9_ students decide which college

    35、to go to,they should research the admission procedures.102017全国卷全国卷语法填空语法填空But Sarah,who has taken part in shows along with top models,wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.She is determined to carry _ with her education.Onceon2021届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT20

    36、21届人教版新课标必修四高三英语一轮复习 unit1 Women of achievement 33张PPT 语境改错语境改错 1文中共有文中共有5处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。出并改正。One day,I found a book in the bookshop by a chance which intended for parents.There were some tip in the book,such as teaching children how to behave them,to respect others and so on.In

    37、addition,the book referred to some parents and their children whom had made great achievements with the support of this book.All in all,I think that it is worthwhile to read the book.答案答案:去掉去掉by后的后的a,intended前加前加was tiptips,themthemselve whowhom Thanks for watching!See you next time!1.历史上无数英雄随着时光流逝而

    38、一去不返,可是他们却给后人留下了耐人寻味的故事,让后人代代咀嚼和品味,一个个故事凝成了厚重隽永的华夏文化,哺育着后人。2.2.项羽不屑小计谋是真诚的,他梦想用他所崇尚的武力去解决一切问题,最终,项羽用性格的笔为世人书写下了只属于他的人生篇章,算是一种对自己的薄奠。项羽不屑小计谋是真诚的,他梦想用他所崇尚的武力去解决一切问题,最终,项羽用性格的笔为世人书写下了只属于他的人生篇章,算是一种对自己的薄奠。3.爱心公益提高自己的道德品位。一个人是否受人拥戴,不在于地位的高低,金钱的多寡,而在于是否有一颗仁爱之心。4.互联网可以让全世界同处一个地球村,拉近人与人之间的距离,使天涯咫尺变成现实,也可以为高

    39、智能犯罪提供更加隐蔽的场所,甚至将人送上不归路,可谓瑕瑜互见,利弊共存。5.如何正确利用好互联网,让它更加方便 我们的生活,提高我们的生活质量 和幸福指数,这是人们必须冷静思考、慎重对待的问题。6.在物质极大富足的今天,人们 逢节必过,过节必吃。大快朵颐之后,很少有人在意节日的内涵。我不禁大声疾呼:批判地继承传统风俗习惯,让我们自身变得更有品 位,让我们的生活更加丰富多彩。7.书信体书信体写作大家都比较熟悉,我也另外安排了书信体考场作文写作讲座。对于怎样撰写书信,这里就不具体展开。我们就直接看两篇优秀写作大家都比较熟悉,我也另外安排了书信体考场作文写作讲座。对于怎样撰写书信,这里就不具体展开。我们就直接看两篇优秀范文范文.

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