七年级上册英语unit6-Do-you-like-bananas整单元课件.ppt(纯ppt,不包含音视频素材)
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- 年级 上册 英语 unit6 Do you like bananas 单元 课件
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1、Teacher:Teacher:MisMis Yan Yana potatopotatoesbroccoli不可数不可数a dumplingdumplingsa birthday cakecakesnoodlespeaches a watermelonwatermelonsa peacha chickenchickenschicken不可数不可数fishafishesfish不可数不可数orangesLets have a big meal.(让我们大吃一顿.)strawberriesFrench friesice creamtomatoesstrawberrypearsbananassala
2、d/e/e/e/hamburgers可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是定义:是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a,an 限定限定,表一个表一个.。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 one,two,three 限定。限定。可数名词可数名词有有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 1名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况下一般情况下 加加-s1.-s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2.-s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z3.-s在元音后读在元音后读z4.以音素以音素 s,z,结
3、尾的,结尾的,读读izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s,-x,-sh,-ch 结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以 f 或或 fe 结尾的结尾的改改f或或fe为为v 再加再加-es-ves读读vz kniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 2名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 改改y为为i 再再加加-es-ies读读iz familiesdictionaries 以元音字母以元音字母加加y结尾的结尾的 加加-s-s读读zboyskeys以以o 结尾的结尾的有生命的事有生命的事物加物加-es-es读读zto
4、matoespotatoes 以辅音字母以辅音字母加加y结尾的结尾的无生命的事无生命的事物加物加-s-s读读zphotos radios可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是指定义:是指不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a,an 限定。限定。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one,two,three 限定。限定。不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。注意注意:some既可以修饰可数名词的复数形式既可以修饰可数名词的复数形式,也可以修也可以修饰饰 不可数名词不可数名词.不可数名词的数
5、量表示法:不可数名词的数量表示法:数词数词+容器词(单位词)容器词(单位词)+of+名词名词e.g.a cup of tea a bottle of orange juice four glasses of water a tin of beer milkteameat wateruncountable nounsbread可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词定义:在某些情况下定义:在某些情况下能能计数,在某些情况下计数,在某些情况下不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。e.g.(1)a chicken 一只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉鸡肉 (2)an ic
6、e cream 一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋(指成份)冰淇淋(指成份)(3)a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉(指成份)沙拉(指成份)chicken ice-cream salad既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词 fish hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges bananas tea strawberries bread apples carrots pears meat water milk eggs ice-cream salad chicken vegetablesCountable nouns可数名词可
7、数名词Uncountable nouns不可数名词不可数名词Countable and Uncountable nouns 可数可数/不可数不可数 均可均可 hamburgerstomatoesFrench friesorangesbananasstrawberrieseggsapples carrotspearswatermilkbreadice cream saladchickenGroup work:teameat vegetablesI like hamburgers.Do you like hamburgers?Yes,I do.Lets have tomatoes?Oh,no.I
8、dont like tomatoes.What about ice-cream?Sounds good.I dont like I like Do you like bananas?Yes,I do.I like bananas.Do you like strawberries?No,I dont.I dont like strawberries.(1)like 作及物动词,意为”喜欢”。后面可接名词或代词,表示喜欢的人或物。如:I like my father.我喜欢我爸爸。(2)like 后面可接动名词(动词+ing),表示喜欢做某事,强调习惯、爱好。如:Do you like playi
9、ng basketball?你喜欢打篮球吗?(3)like 后面可接动词不定式(to do),表示偶尔喜欢做某事,强调某次具体行为。如:I like playing tennis,but I like to play soccer now.我喜欢打网球,但是现在我想踢足球。I like bananas.Do you like bananas?Yes,I do./No,I dont.Do you like?Yes,I do.No,I dont.A:Do you like hamburgers?B:Yes,I do./No,I dont.A:Do you like salad?B:Yes,I do
10、./No,I dont.1a1a Match the words with the things in the picture.1.hamburgers _ 2.tomatoes _3.oranges _ 4.ice cream _5.salad _ 6.bananas _7.strawberries _ 8.pears_9.milk _ 10.bread _difhbgcjeaListen and number the conversations 1-3.1bA:Do you like salad?B:No,I dont.A:Do you like bananas?B:Yes,I do.A:
11、Do you like oranges?B:Yes,I do.2311cDo you like bananas?Yes,I do.Do you like salad?No,I dont.Practice the conversation above.Then make your own conversations.Do you like oranges?Yes,I do.Do you like?Yes,I do./No,I dont.hamburgerspearstomatoesstrawberriesorangesice creamsaladbananas2a2a Listen and ci
12、rcle the food you hear.2b2b Listen again.Fill in the blanks.tomatoestomatoesice creamice creamhave v.有,吃,喝。第三人称单数形式为有,吃,喝。第三人称单数形式为has。例句:例句:I have an apple every day.我每天吃一个苹果。我每天吃一个苹果。-Do you like?-Yes,I do.I like.-No,I dont.I dont like-Does he like?-Yes,he does.He likes.-No,he doesnt.He doesnt lik
13、e.-Does she like?-Yes,she does.She likes.-No,she doesnt.She doesnt like.Practice:-Do they like?-Yes,they do.They like.-No,they dont.They dont like.foodpersonbananassaladhamburgerssaladNYNYYYNYYNNYNNY-Does she/he like?-Yes,she/he does.She/He likes.No,she/He doesnt.She/He doesnt likeA:Does Bob/Bill li
14、ke?B:Yes,he does.No,he doesnt.Food interview(食物调查食物调查)Report:Zhao Jun likes salad,but Liu LI doesnt like it.Liu Li likes tomatoes,but Zhao Jun doesnt like them.Food likes it/them doesnt like it/them tomatoes Liu Li Zhao JunZhao JunLiu LiIts his birthday.birthday dinner2d1.Its _ birthday.A.JacksB.Bil
15、lsC.Johns 2._ doesnt like salad.A.Tom B.Jack C.John3.John likes burgers,salad,apples and _.A.strawberriesB.pearsC.bananaRead the dialogue in 2d.Then choose the right answers.BC AJack:Hey,Johns birthday dinner is next week.Lets think about the food.Tom:Sure.How about burgers,vegetablesalad,and some f
16、ruit?Bill:Sounds good.John likes hamburgers.Jack:Oh,I dont like salad.Bill:But John likes salad,and its hisbirthday.Jack:Yes,youre right.What about the fruit?Tom:I think John likes strawberries and apples.Bill:OK.Lets have strawberries and applesthen.1.tomatoes 西红柿西红柿 tomatoes是是tomato的复数形式。的复数形式。以字母
17、以字母o结尾的有生命词,其结尾的有生命词,其复数形式在词尾加复数形式在词尾加-es。如图:。如图:My sister likes tomatoes very much.我姐姐喜欢吃西红柿。我姐姐喜欢吃西红柿。口诀口诀 黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和马铃薯。黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和马铃薯。potatoesnegroes(黑人黑人)heroestomatoes2.How about?相当于相当于 What about?意意为为“怎么样?怎么样?”是一个用来征询别人的是一个用来征询别人的意意见、向别人提建议的交际用语。见、向别人提建议的交际用语。about是是介介词,后跟词,后跟名词、代词或动词名词、代词或动词-
18、ing形式形式。How about nine oclock?9点钟怎么样点钟怎么样?I like strawberries.How about you?我喜欢草莓。你呢我喜欢草莓。你呢?What about having hamburgers?吃汉堡包怎么样吃汉堡包怎么样?fruittomatoesorangesstrawberriespearsbananashamburgerssaladmilk ice-creamfood bread二、二、选词填空。选词填空。1.Do you like _(strawberry/strawberries)?2.Here are some nice _(to
19、matos/tomatoes).3.Lets _(have/has)apples and bananas.4.John likes _(milk/milks)and bread.5.Sam _(dont/doesnt)like vegetable salad.6.Lets play volleyball._(Sounds/sound)good.三、三、根据图片提示完成句子。根据图片提示完成句子。1._ you like _?Yes,I do.I like _,too.2._ your father like _?No.He _ like _.3.Lets _ salad.Oh,no.I _ _
20、 salad.4.Lets _ _ and _.That _ good.I _ them.Do strawberriesDoes pearsdoesnt pearshavebananasdont likehave ice-cream hamburgerssounds likeLets chant:Apple round,apple red Apple juicy,apple sweet Apple,apple,I love you Apple sweet I love to eat Apple round,apple red Apple juice,apple sweet Apple,appl
21、e,I love you Apple sweet I love to eatfruittomatoesorangesstrawberriespearsbananasfood breadhamburgerssalad一、看图说出下列物品的英语单词。milk ice-cream1.pear(复数复数)_ 2.tomato(复数复数)_3.strawberry(复数复数)_ 4.banana(复数复数)_5.生日晚宴生日晚宴 _6.下一周下一周 _ tomatoesstrawberriesbananaspears二、按要求写出正确的单词或词组。二、按要求写出正确的单词或词组。birthday din
22、nernext week7.考虑考虑 _8.听起来不错。听起来不错。_9.怎么样?怎么样?_10.让我们吃汉堡和一些水果吧。让我们吃汉堡和一些水果吧。_Sounds good.How about/What about.think about Let have burgers and some fruit.1.你喜欢色拉吗?你喜欢色拉吗?_ you _ salad?2.是的。是的。_,I _.不,不喜欢。不,不喜欢。_,I _.3.他们喜欢梨吗?他们喜欢梨吗?_ _ like pears?4.是的。是的。_,they _.不喜欢。不喜欢。_,they _.Do likeDo theyYes do
23、 No dont一、重点句型一、重点句型No dontYes do5.她喜欢西红柿吗?她喜欢西红柿吗?_ she _ tomatoes?6.是的。是的。_,she _.不喜欢。不喜欢。_,she _.7.我们喜欢米饭。我们不喜欢汉堡。我们喜欢米饭。我们不喜欢汉堡。We _ _.We _ _ hamburgers?8.他喜欢冰淇淋。他不喜欢蔬菜。他喜欢冰淇淋。他不喜欢蔬菜。He _ _.He _ _ vegetables.Yes doesdoesnt like like ricelikes ice-creamNo doesntdont likeDoes like9.我喜欢桔子。我不喜欢香蕉。我喜
24、欢桔子。我不喜欢香蕉。I _ _.I _ _ bananas.like orangesdont like Countable nouns Uncount-able nounsCountable and uncountable nounshamburgers,_applesbananas pearscarrots tomatoesvegetablesstrawberrieseggs oranges milkbreadricefoodfruitice-creamsaladchickenmilkteameat wateruncountable nouns bread rice可数名词和不可数名词可数
25、名词和不可数名词既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词定义:定义:在某些情况下在某些情况下能能计数,在某些情况下计数,在某些情况下不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。e.g.(1)a chicken 一只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉鸡肉 (2)an ice cream 一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋(指成份)冰淇淋(指成份)(3)a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉(指成份)沙拉(指成份)chicken ice-cream saladcountable and uncountable nouns1.I like fruit,but I(dont/doesnt)lik
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