Chapter 8 Great Minds (Vocabulary)课件(牛津深圳版九年级全册).ppt

1、 gift n.e.g.He has a gift for music.Here are two geniuses.genius n.A person who is very intelligent.e.g.The little girl received a lot of gifts on her birthday.=presentMozartBeethoven=talent 1.His _ to work as a actress makes everyone excited.翻译：我父亲在他的第一次尝试中通过的驾照考试。2.He _ to help the girl in trouble

2、,but he was too late.attemptattempted curiosity n.例句：_ is part of human nature.Zxxk curious adj.be curious about对感到好奇 be curious to do sth.例句：Children are _ about everything round them.curiousCuriosity humour(humor)n.幽默 sense of humor 他很富幽默感。Chaplin has a good _.humorous/humorous adj.幽默感 1.I have pl

3、enty of_ tales/stories.2.He has _ sense of _.A.much;humors B.much;humor C.many;humors D.many;humorhumorhumorousBdistant adj.遥远的，远处的 distance n.距离What is the _between Guangzhou and Shenzhen?=_？distanceHow far is it from Guangzhou to Shenzhen perfect adj.完美的 This is a _ answerperfectly adv.完美地(without

4、 any mistake;in a very good way)positively 肯定地,积极地exactly 精确地,确切地She speaks English _.adj.+ly=adv.Zxxk例如:exact 精确的,确切的positive 肯定的，积极的safe a.-adv.easy-final-perfectlysafelyeasilyfinallyperfect我参加了一个关于微软的有趣演讲。I attend an interesting lecture about Microsoft yesterday.lecture(n.)academic speech;=talkHe

5、 gives us such a perfect lecture that Einstein joined in the applause at the meeting.let sb.down使使失望；辜负失望；辜负的期望的期望make sb.disappointede.g.Simon _ his parents _ because he failed to pass the exam.Ill never _ you _ again.=remember learn by heart 熟记Ive listened to the lecture so many times that Ive _ i

6、t _.Please _ these new words _类似的有：know by heart;keep in mind.learntby heartenter(entre)v.进入 exit v.出去entrance n.入口 exit n.出口-I saw the thief _ the supermarket.(进入）-Really?Where is the _ to it?enterentrancePractice:1.He has a for music.2.Please these new words _ _.3.Simon his parents because he fail

7、ed to pass the exam.4.He told us lots of stories full of .We all laughed.5.He us an interesting about Microsoft yesterday.giftlearnbyheartlethumourgavelecturedown按要求写出相应的单词-见学案（一）用所给单词的适当形式填空-见学案（二）完成课本104页C2和C3完成综合练习册词汇部分练习What do you think of geniuses?Which geniuses do you know?Clever;Newton;1.An

8、Italian scientist who wrote about the Earth going around the Sun and dropped objects from the Leaning Tower of Pisa.2.The scientist who produced the theory of relativity（相对论）.3.A great British writer of plays.4.A great Chinese poet who drunk alone with the moon.5.The painter of the Mona Lisa（蒙娜丽莎）.6

9、.The greatest comic star of silent films.GalileoEinsteinShakespeareLi BaiLeonardo da VinciCharlie Chaplin1.Who is the man?2.Can you tell something about him?3.What do you think of the man?Albert EinsteinHe was a genius.had a gift of curiosity&a sense of humour;LListen to the tape and answer the foll

10、owing questions:1.Who are the two geniuses in the passage?2.Who gave the lecture perfectly at last.3.Who answered the difficult question raised by a professor?Einstein and his driver,HansHis driver,HansEinsteinTrue or false questions:()Albert Einstein was a genius.()Einstein had a gift of curiosity

11、and a sense of humor.()One evening,Einstein asked his driver to give the lecture for him.()Hans gave a perfect lecture and no one asked any questions.()After giving a lecture,Hans drove the car again.LPay more attention to the first sentence of each paragraph:His driver offered to but a professor as

12、ked a difficult questionEinsteinWhat or who does the proun in each sentence refer to?To finish Exercises B2 on page 102.1.Albert Einstein2.curiosity3.invitations4.Hans5.the lecture6.a professor7.Einstein 8.EinsteinHow does the story move on?Read it carefully.Number the paragraphs and divide the pass

13、age into five parts.Part 1Part 2Part 3Part 4Part 5Para 1-3Para 4-6Para 7Para 8-10Para 11Please sum up the main idea of each paragraph!Read the sentences below about the story.Arrange them in the correct order by numbering them from 1to 10.a.The audience clapped.b.Hans left the platform.c.Hans offere

14、d to drive.d.Hans offered to give the lecture.e.A professor asked a difficult question.f.Einstein was invited to give a lecture at a university.g.Einstein Listened to the lecture.h.Hans and Einstein left the university.i.Einstein felt very tired.j.Einstein answered the question.123456789101.Einstein

15、 was invited to give a lecture at a university.2.Einstein felt very tired.3.Hans offered to give the lecture.4.Einstein Listened to the lecture.5.The audience clapped.6.A professor asked a difficult question.7.Einstein answered the question.8.Hans left the platform.9.Hans and Einstein left the unive

16、rsity.10.Hans offered to drive,but Einstein refused him humorously.Review words&phrasesCareful readingconsolidationDiscussionPhrases 1.lead to 2.a sense of humour 3.know by heart 4.regard as 5.let down 6.give/make a lecture 导致，导导致，导向向 幽默感幽默感 熟记熟记 把把看作看作 使使失望失望 演讲演讲Phrases 7.on ones way to 8.so that

17、9.join in 10.in fact 11.offer to do sth.在在路上路上 如此如此以至于以至于 加入加入 事实上事实上 主动提出做主动提出做Read paragraphs 1-3,finish the sentences.1.What made Einstein very famous?2.What invitations did he often receive?His attempt to explain how the universe works.The invitations to explain his theories at different univers

18、ities.Key sentences:1.Many people regard albert Einstein as a genius.2.Einstein often said the only gift(he had)was curiosity,but this story shows that he also had a sense of humor.3.Its a pleasure to drive a genius like you,Dr Einstein.1.regard sb.as 把某人当作Dont _ me _ your servant!be regarded as 被看作

19、Zhang Yimou _one of the most famous film directors.2.have a gift for 有的天赋=have a talent for翻译：朗朗从小就有钢琴天赋。gift n.-gifted adj.He is gifted in music.She is gifted with a good memory.3.Its a pleasure for sb.to do sth.Its a pleasure for me to help you with EnglishIts my great honor to be here to introduc

20、e myself.be pleased with sth.对.感到满意a pleasant trip!愉快的旅行 He listened with _ to the beautiful music.a.please B.pleasure C.pleasant D.pleasedBRead paragraphs 4-6,answer the questions.1.Did Einstein want to give his lecture that night?Why?2.What did Hans offer to do?3.Why was Hans so confident?4.What d

21、id Einstein ask Hans not to do?No，he didnt.Because he was very tiredHe offered to give the lecture for Einstein.Because he listened to the lecture so many times that he learnt it by heart.Not to try to answer any questions.1.On the way to2.Let sb.down3.learnby heart4.find out5.try to do sth.在去。的路上让某

22、人失望熟记，记住发现尽力去做某事Read paragraph 7 to your partner,and then fill in the blanks:At the university,Hans was _ and _ a platform in a greathall.Einstein _ the audience,_ Hans _ the lecture _,and _ the applause _ welcomedled tolistened togivesat inperfectlyjoined inat the endRead paragraphs 8-11 and study.

23、1.When did the professor ask Hans a difficult question?A.When Hans was giving a lecture.B.Before Hans gave a lecture.C.Before Hans left the platform.2.Who answered the difficult question？A.Hans B.Einstein C.the professorKey sentences:1.He then asked a question so difficult that Hans could not unders

24、tand it at all.so+adj.+that从句=such+n.+that从句从句Its such sweet tea that I cant drink it.The tea is so sweet that I cant drink it.2.In fact,its so easy that even my driver knows how to answer it.Read paragraph 11 together.1.Who drove the car back?2.What did Einstein say to Hans?3.Can you use a sentence

25、 to describe the relationship between Hans and Einstein?EinsteinNo,my friend.Its a pleasure to drive a genius like you,Hans.1.offer to do sth.主动提出去做某事。翻译：每当我在困境中的时候，他总是主动提出来帮助我。2.a little later.一会儿之后类似短语有 moments later;minutes later;seconds later.offer&supply&provide表示“提供”时的用法区别如下：offer sth.for sb.;

26、supply sb.with sth.;supply sth.To sb.provide sb.with sth.;provide sth.for sb.1.Imitate the recording,and try to read aloud.2.After reading the text,summarize Einsteins qualities using some adjectives,such as curious 3.What do we learn from Einstein?Many people regard Albert Einstein as a .He had a g

27、ift for _ and also a sense of _.He received many _ to explain his theories at different universities.One evening,Einstein was so tired that he didnt want to give a _.In order not to _ the audience _,Hans said he could do it,for he listened to it so many times that hes_ it by heart.Einstein agreed.Fi

28、ll in the blanks according to the reading Hans gave his lecture so _ that even Einstein _ in the applause at the end.However,after Hans left the platform,a _ asked such a difficult question that Hans couldnt _ it at all.But he was clever _ to ask his“driver”to answer it.They left the university and

29、Einstein said it was a _ to drive a genius _Hans.Young children always show a great interest in everything around them.He recited the poem without once looking at the book.He doesnt want to make his parents disappointed He has a talent for dancing.Read these sentences,use proper words or phrases to

30、replace the part underlined.be curious aboutlearnt by heartlet downgift1.I cant let my teachers down.2.Simon has a gift for music.3.We must learn the traffic rules by heart.4.Its a pleasure for me to drive you home.Paraphrase:I am very happy to drive you home.I cant make my teachers disappointed.Sim

31、on has a talent for music.We must remember the traffic rules.1.一些名词后接动词不定式，不定式对名词一些名词后接动词不定式，不定式对名词起修饰、补充或说明。起修饰、补充或说明。翻译以下短语翻译以下短语：1）a decision to go traveling2)a plan to open a restaurant3)the ability to swim across the river4)a promise to leave home5)the method to learn English6)the time to have

32、a rest 1.Here is a house for us to live in.2.My friend,John,has three younger brothers to look after.3.We have a lot of problems to deal with.结论：结论：不及物动词的不定式做定语时后要带不及物动词的不定式做定语时后要带相应的介词。相应的介词。Exercises：1.I have a lot of things _(do).2.Your wish _（be)a top student is understandable.3.I have the abili

33、ty _(solve)the problem.to doto beto solveI have a question to answer.I have a question to_reply to2.疑问词接不定式构成不定式短语，这种疑问词接不定式构成不定式短语，这种短语在句中可作主语、宾语和表语等成分。短语在句中可作主语、宾语和表语等成分。what to dohow to deal withwhich to choosewhere to gowhen to start1)此类动词不定式做主语。谓语动词常用单数此类动词不定式做主语。谓语动词常用单数形式。例如：形式。例如：How to deal

34、 with this problem _ a question.(is/are)2)作宾语。此类动词不定式短语作宾语常可以作宾语。此类动词不定式短语作宾语常可以改为宾语从句。改为宾语从句。例如：例如：He told me how to improve my oralEnglish._Please ask him where to go?_常用的动词有：常用的动词有：advise,ask,consider,decide,discuss,explain,forget,know,learn,remember,show,teach,tell,wonder等等3)作表语。作表语。The question

35、 is how to do the job wellThe most important thing is when to start.翻译：翻译：1.我无事可做。我无事可做。2.他告诉我了在哪儿找到这本书的。他告诉我了在哪儿找到这本书的。3.他总是第一个到校。他总是第一个到校。4.你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？5.游客在找一个酒店住宿。游客在找一个酒店住宿。4 You_ go and see a doctor at once because youve got a fever.A.can B.must C.dare D.would 5-Can you speak Japan

36、ese?-No,I_.A.mustnt B.cant C.neednt D.may not 6 Must I finish the work today?No,you _.A.dont B.wont C.neednt D.mustntDescribe the following pictures using at least 6 sentences:Notes:1、can 和和 be able to的区别的区别:be able to 有有 人称数和时态的变化。人称数和时态的变化。I can come tomorrow.He was able to help the old lady.I wil

37、l be able to come tomorrow.2、在回答、在回答must的疑问句时，否定回答常用的疑问句时，否定回答常用 neednt 或或dont have to表示不必，而不用表示不必，而不用 mustnt。Must we stay here?No,you neednt.(No,you dont have to.)Do exercise about modal verbs1 John_ come to see us tonight,but he isnt very sure yet.A.may B.can C.has to D.must 2 They _ do well in th

38、e exam.A.can be able to B.be able to C.can able to D.are able to 3-May I take this book out?-No,you_.A.cant B.may not C.neednt D.arent 4 You_ go and see a doctor at once because youve got a fever.A.can B.must C.dare D.would 5-Can you speak Japanese?-No,I_.A.mustnt B.cant C.neednt D.may not 6 Must I

39、finish the work today?No,you _.A.dont B.wont C.neednt D.mustnt7 You _ talk loudly in the library.A.dont B.mustnt C.neednt D.dont have to8-You must come here at six tomorrow morning.-Sorry,I _ be here so early.A.need B.can C.must D.cant9 After a long walk,the old man_ be tired now.A.must B.has to C.n

40、eed D.can.用适当的情态动词填空：。1.I can play football._you swim?2.Dont worry.You _ return me this book tomorrow.3.My grandma is ill.You _ talk so loudly here.4.I cant play with you.I _finish my homework first.5.I_ get up early tomorrow.because I have a meeting.6._you please open the window?CanmaycantmustmustC

41、an9.Nobody _live without air.10._he speak Chinese?Yes,a little.11.The book _ be returned before Saturday.12._I come in?Yes,please.13.You _give up smoking at once.Its bad for your health.14.Excuse me._I ask you a question?15._you tell me where the station is?16._ I finish the work now?No,you _.You _ do it this evening.17.May I use your dictionary?Sorry,you _.I am using it now.18.Look at the ground.Its very wet.It _ have rained last night.can Can mustMay must May Can Must neednt can cant must