湖北省2018年中考英语预测试题(3)及答案.doc
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1、 2018 年湖北省中考英语预测试题(三)年湖北省中考英语预测试题(三) 第第卷卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How much is a plane ticket to New York? A. 700 B. 500 C. 200 2. What are they probably talking about?
2、 A. A person. B. A film. C. A novel. 3. Why do they have to stay at home? A. Because the weather is too bad. B. Because they want to watch TV. C. Because they like to stay at home. 4. Where does the dialogue most probably take place/ A. In a taxi. B. On a bus. C. In an airport. 5. Which subject does
3、 the boy prefer? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 第二节(共 15 个小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题 5 秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料,回答第 6-7 两个小题。 6. Who is Jack? A. He is Johns brother. B. He is Tims brother. C. H
4、e is the girls brother. 7. Whats Tims hobby? A. Listening to soft music. B. Playing the guitar. C. Going hiking. 听下面一段材料,回答第 8-9 两个小题。 8. What time is it now? A. 6:45. B. 7:15. C. 7:45 9. Where are the two speakers? A. At a store. B. At a cinema. C. In their classroom. 听下面一段材料,回答第 10- 12 三个小题。 10. W
5、ho is coming for dinner? A. Sams grandparents. B. Sams cousin. C. Sams uncle. 11. How long has Sam been doing his homework? A. Since yesterday. B. Since after breakfast. C. Since after lunch. 12. What will the woman do after dinner? A. Do the dishes. B. Watch TV. C. Walk the dog. 听下面一段材料,回答第 13- 16
6、四个小题。 13. How long has Peter been in China? A. For a month. B. For two weeks. C. For seven days. 14. When will the two speakers go to the park? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 15. What will the two speakers first do in the park? A. Go boating. B. Take pictures. C. Watch flowers. 16
7、. Why doesnt Bill want to go to the museum? A. Because he has no time. B. Because it doesnt interest him. C. Because there are no shows there. 听下面一段材料,回答第 17-20 四个小题。 17. What was the weather like that night? A. It was wet. B. It was windy. C. It was cloudy. 18. Where was Miss White going? A. She wa
8、s going home. B. She was going to her office. C. She was going to her friends house. 19. Why was Miss White afraid? A. Because it was dark. B. Because she couldnt see the road signs. C. Because it was raining and the traffic was bad. 20. What was Miss Whites first thing to do? A. Turning on the radi
9、o. B. Starting to drive slowly. C. Going to a hotel. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读下面四篇材料,根据其内容,选择正确答案。 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) A Why do we see teenagers hanging out with a cigarette in their mouths? If you are a smoker, why dont you stop smoking? Here are five reasons why you need to give up smoki
10、ng today. Smoking is bad for your health besides lung cancer, smoking is also considered as a major cause of some kinds of diseases. Smoking is also linked to cancers of the mouth, and throat just to name a few. It also raised blood pressure(血压) and increases the risk of other diseases. Besides, smo
11、king may cause life problems. Smoking can break your relationships Non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners because of some reasons. For one, they dont want to let themselves in second-hand smoke. Non-smokers also hate the smell of cigarette, which usually stays in a smokers body even after they have
12、 washed their hands. Smoking looks so out of style The days of looking cool while lighting up a cigarette is long gone. Nowadays people are more educated on the risk of smoking. Still, a lot of people, especially young adults, think that lighting up a cigarette will make them appear better than thei
13、r friends. Smoking is more expensive than giving up smoking You will be surprised to know how much you are actually spending on cigarettes. Do a quick online search for smoking calculator to find out. On the other hand, programs that will help you give up smoking will set you back just a couple of h
14、undred dollars at most. Its not as hard as you may think to give up smoking Every smoker will tell you that its hard to stop, in fact its not. They just dont want to stop. If you put your mind and heart to it, with a little help from family and friends, you can stop that bad habit once and for all.
15、21. Why smoking can break your relationships? A. Because smoke never stays in a smokers body. B. Because non-smokers also prefer the smell of cigarette. C. Because second-hand smoke smells bad. D. Because non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners. 22. Which reason is NOT mentioned in the passage about
16、 giving up smoking? A. Smoking costs too much. B. Smoking sometimes leads you to cause some diseases. C. Smoking makes you be in fashion. D. Its not good for your relationship. 23. What does the underlined word linked in passage 2 mean? A. 联系 B. 组合 C. 变成 D. 构建 24. Whats the main idea of the passage?
17、 A. Smoking is harmful. B. Smoking is a major cause of some kinds of diseases. C. Its not hard to stop smoking D. Teenagers should give up smoking B Trash is a very large kind of environmental pollution. Each person produces about two kilograms of trash a day. We are making waste products faster tha
18、n nature can break them down. And we are using up resources (资源) faster than they can be replaced. This adds up to trouble for the environment. Where does all that trash go? What can be done to it? How can we make less trash? Japan is a small country with a large population. But its one of the clean
19、est countries in the world. What are its secrets? In Japan, people have to pay for their trash. They pay according to the amount of trash they make. The more dangerous the trash is, the more they must pay. In China when someone buys a new TV, they often sell their old one. In Japan, you have to pay
20、to get rid of, just as you must pay to get. Different kinds of trash is put into different groups and treated in different ways. Most trash is recycled. Old chopsticks are turned into paper. Some trash gets turned into fertilizer (肥料). Other trash is used to make more land area. Japan has set a good
21、 example to the rest of the world. If more countries followed its example,.we might find ourselves living in a cleaner world. 25. According to the passage, in how many ways can trash be used again. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 26. Which of the following is true about trash in Japan? A. The mo
22、re people there are, the more trash they make B. The more trash people make, the more they must pay. C. People in Japan dont need to pay for their trash. D. People throw the trash away because it is dangerous. 27. What section of the newspaper are you probably reading? A. Science B. Culture C. Busin
23、ess D. Sports 28. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To tell people how serious the environmental pollution is B. To explain where all the trash goes all over the world C. To introduce what people in Japan do with trash D. To let us know that we need to make the earth a cleaner place. C What d
24、o you do when you feel unhappy? Do you listen to music? Do you talk to a friend? Maybe next time you feel sad, you should try going outside if it is sunny. Doctors know that how much sunlight we get can change how we feel. Scientists learned this by interviewing people who live in different parts of
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