甘肃省永昌四中2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案).doc
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1、 永昌四中永昌四中 20182019 学年第二学期期中考试试卷学年第二学期期中考试试卷 高一年级英语高一年级英语 第第 I I 卷卷 第一部分第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分阅读理解(共两节,满分 4040 分)分) 第一节(共第一节(共 1515 小题,每小题小题,每小题 2 2 分,共分,共 3030 分)分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A A Every year there is a Spring Festival in China.Usually it is in January or FebruaryI
2、t is the most important festival in China So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things They buy pork,beef,chicken,fruits and many other thingsAnd they often make a special kind of food “dumplings“It means “come together“On the day before the festival,parents buy new clothes for their childrenC
3、hildren also buy presents for their parentsOn the Spring Festival Eve(除夕),all the family members come back to their hometownThis is a happy momentSome sing and dance,some play cards and others get the dinner readyWhen they enjoy the meal,they give each other the best wishes for the coming yearThey a
4、ll have a good time ( ) 1.Which is the most important festival in China? A. The Mid Autumn Festival B.Lantern Festival C.Childrens Day D.The Spring Festival ( ) 2.When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated? A.In March or April B.In May or June C.In January or February D.In December ( ) 3
5、.Whats the meaning of the food “dumplings“ for Chinese people in the Spring Festival? A.Come together B.Help yourself C.Look up D.Congratulate ( ) 4.The family _ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve A.give each other the best wishes B.buy each other presents C.sing,dance D
6、.play cards B B This is not a dietIts a simple way to lose weightAnd you dont even have to give up the food you love or join a gymYou just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin (1) Wake(1) Wake- -upup When you wake up in the morning,sit up slowly without using yo
7、ur handsWith legs straight out,bend(弯曲) forward until you feel sore in your backIt will burn about 10 calories(热量单位:卡路里) (2) Start with soup(2) Start with soup When you have a meal,order a clear soup,and have it before having the main foodIn this way,youll feel fuller,so youll eat less when the main
8、 food comes (3) An apple (or more) a day(3) An apple (or more) a day Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water,so your stomach will want lessThe study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight (4) Stand up and walk around(4) Stand up and walk around Every time you use the mobile
9、 phone,stand up and walk aroundHeavy people sit on average(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin peopleThis skill is very important, as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories Use these skills,and you will have a big weight loss ( ) 5.What should we have first if we w
10、ant to eat less main food? A.Ice cream B.Soup C.Salad D.Cheese ( ) 6.Why does eating apples make ones stomach want less food? A.Because apples are full of fiber and water B.Because apples are sour C.Because apples are delicious D.Because only apples are filled with calories ( ) 7.Whats the purpose o
11、f the passage? A.To give some advice on how to lose weight B.To advice people to eat apples every day C.To tell people how to enjoy a better life D.To advice people to give up bad habits ( ) 8.In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage? A.Shopping B.Teaching C.Family D.Hea
12、lth C C Mark Twain, the famous American writer, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him. One day Mark Twain was invited to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man, one of his friends. The young man said that he has an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that
13、his uncle never laughed or smiled, and that nobody and nothing were able to make his uncle smile or laugh. “You bring your uncle to my talk tonight,” said Mark Twain. “Im sure I can make him laugh.” That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain began to speak. He told some fu
14、nny stories. This made everyone in the room laugh. But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories, but the old man still kept quiet. Finally he stopped. He was tired and disappointed. Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend of his about what had happened. “Oh,” said his fr
15、iend. “I know that old man. Hes been deaf for years.” ( ) 9. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? _. A.Mark Twain could make everyone in the hall laugh except the old man B.Mark Twain liked to play jokes on others C. Nobody ever played a joke on Mark Twain D. Once a young man played a joke
16、on Mark Twain. ( ) 10. The young man who Mark Twain met at lunch told him that_. A. his uncle liked to listen to Mark twains talk B. his uncle could not possibly be made to laugh or smile C. his uncle never laughed at people D. nobody and nothing could make his uncle stop laughing or smiling ( ) 11.
17、 Mark Twain told the young man_. A. to bring his uncle to lunch B. to ask his uncle to talk there that night C. he could make his uncle laugh D. to sit in the first row with his uncle ( ) 12. Mark Twains stories made everyone in the hall laugh except_. A. the old man B. the young man C. Mark Twain h
18、imself D. a friend of Mark Twains D D When I first got an email account ten years ago, I received communications only from family, friends, and colleagues. Now it seems that every time I check my e-mail, I have an endless series of advertisement and other correspondence that do not interest the at a
19、ll. If we want e-mail to continue to be useful, we need special laws that make spamming(发送垃圾邮件) a crime. If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse. Computer programs allow spammers to spend hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. As m
20、ore and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time? This problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well. Many spam ema
21、ils contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company. Companies rely on e-mail on for their employees to communicate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively. Suc
22、h a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks. These computer problems raise production costs of companies, which are, in the end, passed on to the consumer. For these reasons, I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spam.
23、Spammers should be fined, and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people. E-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently, but spam is destroying this convenience. 13. According to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam? A. Companies
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