2019年10月自考00015英语(二)试题及答案.docx
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- 2019 10 自考 00015 英语 试题 答案
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1、2019年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二) 试题课程代码:00015一、阅读判断题(第110题,每题1分,共10分) 下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A:如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。To Lease (租赁) or Not to LeasePlanning to lease a car because you dont think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up
2、being just as expensive as buying.Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. Theyre right it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease a new Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same
3、car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year lease, you would save $3,600 a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back.Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you sp
4、end $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease, therefore, allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to
5、buy, you get to keep it, and itwill always have a resell or trade-in (以旧换新) value if you want to upgrade to a new car later.Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over. Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that,
6、you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage (里程) fees. In addition, when you lease, you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are paying to repair someone elses car.By now, the ben
7、efits of buying over leasing should be clear. Remember: whatever model you can afford to buy, it is yours after you make the payments. Theres no giving back, and that makes all the difference. 1. People usually think leasing a car can save money. A. True B. False C. Not Given 2. Leasing a car costs
8、less in the long term. A. True B. False C. Not Given 3. More people like to lease cars than before. A. True B. False C. Not Given 4. People can lease a car they cannot afford. A. True B. False C. Not Given 5. Young people prefer to lease the latest models of cars. A. True B. False C. Not Given 6. Fo
9、rd Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market. A. True B. False C. Not Given 7. People often pay more than they expect for a lease. A. True B. False C. Not Given 8. People need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease. A. True B. False C. Not Given 9. Leasing companies pay for
10、repairs to the leased cars. A. True B. False C. Not Given10. The author advises people to buy an affordable car. A. True B. False C. Not Given二、阅读选择题:(第11-15题,每题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。Mental Illness Hits Small Business Owners HardWhile there is a growing foc
11、us on mental health in the workplace, there are fewer resources and support available to those running small businesses.There are many reasons people choose to have their own business: being their own boss, working on something they love, being able to set their own hours, or having some control ove
12、r whom they work with. Yet the reality many small business owners face is far less attractive-financial stress, long working hours and unclear boundaries between work and family life. And all of these factors can have a huge impact on their mental health.Leanne Fawkner is a business owner of an awar
13、d-winning skin-care range (系列产品). She knows very well the impact that a small business can have on the mental health of its owner. When her successful business struggled due to the global financial crisis, she suffered a lot mentally. As business slowed, I was more and more affected, she says. I cou
14、ldnt separate myself from my business. It was the worst experience of my life. I could no longer go to work and was crying all day.Fawkner was diagnosed with depression. She had to take several months off work. Fortunately, her husband was able to keep things going while Fawkner was recovering. She
15、saw a counselor (咨询师) for help and took part in a workplace mental health promotion program. This program was designed for small to medium business owners.The stories on the DVD in the program were so helpful. I was crying because I didnt feel so alone. For Fawkner, small business owners are overloo
16、ked. While employees in larger organizations often have access to employee assistance programs, small business owners are struggling on their own.11. One reason to have ones own business is that one can have more( ) A. support from others B. flexible working hours C. life experience D. available res
17、ources12. A small business owner usually has( ) A. abigger profit B. a more colorful life C. longer working time D. less stress from work13. Fawkners business ran into trouble because( ) Al she had a serious mental problem B. it was taken over by her husband C. she started a mental health program D.
18、 it was hit by the financial crisis14. Fawkner didnt feel so alone because( ) A. she could watch DVD at work B. she had her family around C. the counselor was helpful to her D. others had similar experiences15. According to Fawkner, small business owners need more( ) A. technical knowledge B. financ
19、ial aid C. mental health assistance D. management skills三、概括段落大意和补全句子:(第16-25题,每题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第1620题后所绐的6个选项中为第段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第2125题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。Secrets for a Happier YouSome people are naturally blessed with a cheerful character. They spread wa
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