中国传统文化高中英语必修课件.ppt

1、高三英语一轮复习话题词汇 -节日活动 1.The Spring Festival春节 2.The Dragon Boat Festival端午节3.The Mid-autumn Festival中秋节 4.Double Ninth Festival重阳节5.National Day国庆节 6.International Labor Day五一劳动节Part1.Part1.中国传统节日中国传统节日 7.Teachers Day教师节 8.Childrens Day儿童节9.Womens Day妇女节 10.Tomb-sweeping Day清明节11.New Years Day元旦 12.Lan

2、tern Festival元宵节西方节日西方节日1.Christmas Day圣诞节 2.Thanksgiving Day感恩节3.Valentines Day情人节 4.April Fools Day愚人节1.5.Halloween Day万圣节 2.6.Mothers Day母亲节7.Easter Day复活节 8.Fathers Day父亲节1.1.legal holidaylegal holiday法定假日法定假日 2.carnival 2.carnival 狂欢节狂欢节 3.eve 3.eve 重大节日的前夜重大节日的前夜 前夕前夕4.on holiday4.on holiday度假

3、度假 5.ask for leave5.ask for leave请假请假 6.vacation 6.vacation 休假休假 假期假期1.1.7.break 7.break 休假休假 8.be off 8.be off 请假请假Part2.Part2.常用节日词汇常用节日词汇1.celebrate庆祝 2.congratulate祝贺 3.observe遵守，庆祝4.in honor of为了庆祝 5.in memory of 为了纪念 6.in celebration of 庆祝7.remindof 回忆想起 8.call up 回忆起1.parade游行 2.banquet 宴会 3.

4、feast 盛宴4.gather聚会 5.reunion 团聚 6.get-together团聚 1.legend传说 2.origion 起源 3.cradle of culture文化摇篮 4.traditional culture/custom传统文化5.artistic taste艺术品味 6.stick to the tradition坚持传统7.cultural needs文化需求 Part3.文化链接8.enjoy great popularity 9.cultural treasures文化宝藏 10.historical site古迹 11.material civiliza

5、tion物质文明 1.paste spring couplets 2.put up new year prints3.set off fireworks 4.enjoy spring festival gala5.receive gift/lucky money 6.pay a visit to relatives7.eat dumplings Part4.Part4.节日活动节日活动 8.guess riddles9.admire the moon 10.share a meal with ones family 11.enjoy the mooncakes 12.dress up as13

6、.hold a Dragon Boat RacingPart4.Part4.节日活动节日活动1.fall on恰逢 落到 2.be coming即将来临 3.be approaching 4.be on the way 5.be around the corner 6.be drawing near7.be upon usPart5.Part5.节日到来表达节日到来表达1.Chinese lunar calendar 2.the 15th of the eighth month3.October 1st 1.dumplings 2.zongzi/rice dumplings 3.rice ba

7、lls 4.mooncakes 5.New Year cakes I.National Day is _(approach).2 National Day falls _ October 1st every year,with the holidays lasting 7days.Chinese people all love the world are_ a happy and harmonious atmosphere.3.The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the_(tradition)Chongyang Festival.approachingo

8、nintraditionalPart7.Part7.高考链接高考链接 4.The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the _(eight)month of our Chinese lunar calendar,_ has been enjoying great popularity in our country.5.It is the festivals _make us reunite.6.People all have _good time.eighthwhichthata高考链接 7._(Celebrate)festivals is a

9、good way to hand down the tradition.8.Spring festival is one of the _(important)festivals in China,and it is also my favorite festival.9.During the Spring Festival,red lanterns and spring Festival couplets are used _(decorate)a house,_(present)a festive atmosphere.Celebratingmost importantto decorat

10、epresenting 10.In many places people like to set_ firecrackers.11.You know every festival has its own typical food and the Dragon Boat festival is no exception.Eating zongzi,boiled rice wrapped by bamboo leaves,is _ you cant miss.offwhat高考链接12.During the Mid-Autumn Festival,family members often gath

11、er together _(share)a meal,admire the moon,and enjoy mooncakes.to share高考链接假定你是李华，你的美国朋友John写信想了解中国传统节日-中秋节，因为他要参加学校的中国文化周，请给他回信重点介绍中国的中秋节。要求：1.100词左右；2.运用以上所学；Part8.高考链接-写作Dear John，How time flies!How is everything going with you?You asked me about Chinese Mid-autumn Festival.Now I would like to te

12、ll you something about it.The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15 of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.As one of the traditional Chinese festivals,it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.Usually,no matter how far away or how busy we are,we still try to go home for the celeb

13、ration.同题美文欣赏The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month.What we love most is the time when we enjoy the full moon together.With the beautiful moon up in the sky,we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit,sharing our stories.In addition to these traditional activities,we have

14、a wide range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.HomeworkHomework1.1.微写作微写作介绍春节介绍春节（8080词左右）词左右）Thank you!Thank you!课外拓展阅读课外拓展阅读 元宵节元宵节 正月是农历的元月，古人称其正月是农历的元月，古人称其为为“宵宵”十五日又是一年中第一十五日又是一年中第一个月圆之夜所以称正月十五为元宵个月圆之夜所以称正月十五为元宵节又称为上元节、小正月、元夕或灯节节又称为上元节、小正月、元夕或灯节元宵赏灯始于东汉明帝时期，在全国

15、各地也不尽元宵赏灯始于东汉明帝时期，在全国各地也不尽相同，其中吃元宵、赏花灯、舞龙、舞狮子等相同，其中吃元宵、赏花灯、舞龙、舞狮子等是元宵节几项重要民间习俗是元宵节几项重要民间习俗 。清明节清明节 相传大禹治水后，人们就用相传大禹治水后，人们就用“清明清明”之语庆贺之语庆贺水患已除，天下太平。中国传统的清明节大约水患已除，天下太平。中国传统的清明节大约始于周代始于周代 .农历二十四节气之一，每年的阳历农历二十四节气之一，每年的阳历四月五是一个祭祀祖先的节日，四月五是一个祭祀祖先的节日，主要是扫墓，主要是扫墓，扫墓是慎终追远、扫墓是慎终追远、敦亲睦族及行孝的具体表现。敦亲睦族及行孝的具体表现。端

16、午节端午节 每年农历五月初五，又称端阳节、午日节、每年农历五月初五，又称端阳节、午日节、五月节、五日节、艾节、端五、重午、午日、五月节、五日节、艾节、端五、重午、午日、夏节，本来是夏季的一个驱除瘟疫的节日夏节，本来是夏季的一个驱除瘟疫的节日 端午节是我国汉族人民的传统节日，端午节是我国汉族人民的传统节日，这一天必不可少的活动逐渐演变为吃粽子，这一天必不可少的活动逐渐演变为吃粽子，赛龙舟，挂菖蒲赛龙舟，挂菖蒲 蒿草、艾叶，薰苍术、白芷，蒿草、艾叶，薰苍术、白芷，喝雄黄酒。据说，吃粽子和赛龙舟，喝雄黄酒。据说，吃粽子和赛龙舟，是为了纪念屈原是为了纪念屈原 中秋节中秋节 农历八月十五，我国的传统节日之一。中秋节这一天人们都要吃月饼以示“团圆”。自自20082008年起中秋节被列为国家法定节假日年起中秋节被列为国家法定节假日 重阳节重阳节 农历九月九日，又称农历九月九日，又称“老人节老人节”易经易经中把中把“六六”定为阴数，把定为阴数，把“九九”定为定为阳数，阳数，九月九日，日月并阳，两九相重，故而叫重阳，九月九日，日月并阳，两九相重，故而叫重阳，也叫重九。重阳节早在战国时期就已经形成，也叫重九。重阳节早在战国时期就已经形成，到了唐代，重阳被正式定为民间的节日到了唐代，重阳被正式定为民间的节日