(维克多)人教版维词课堂B7U3课件.ppt
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1、维 词 课 堂Victor Vocabulary Class版本 人教模块 B7U3目录CONTENTSopposite reflect 一词多义depth narrow sharp abandon urge 一词多义一词多义一词多义一词多义opposite opposite adj prep n 相对;相反象形记忆opposite科学学习opposite词源义相对的;相反的相对的;相反的oppositeopposite10维词解读 opposite adj 无比较级 u 相对的;另一边的他的父母在这个国家相距很远的两个地方工作,因此只能周末见面。a long distance apartHi
2、s parents work at opposite ends of the country,so they only see each other at weekends.常用于名词前11维词解读opposite adj 无比较级 相反的;完全不同的 异性异性_向反方向向反方向_the opposite sex in the opposite direction 我以为这种药能让我睡着,但我以为这种药能让我睡着,但效果却恰恰相反。效果却恰恰相反。I thought this medicine would make me sleep,but it had the opposite effect
3、.opposite相对的相对的相反的相反的相反之物相反之物对面的,另一边的对面的,另一边的相反的,完全不同的相反的,完全不同的在在的对面的对面对立物;反义词对立物;反义词adjprepnopposite 词性位置相对位置相对prep 在在的对面的对面:那家宾馆离这里只有5个街区,在银行的对面。The hotel is only 5 blocks away opposite the bank.n C 反义词;对立面;对立物:反义词;对立面;对立物:Long is the opposite of short.I didnt feel sleepy at all just the opposite,
4、in fact.长是短的反义词。长是短的反义词。我一点儿都不困,事实上正好相反。我一点儿都不困,事实上正好相反。常用常用the opposite即时检测一一、将下列短语翻译成英语将下列短语翻译成英语1.1.完全不同的影响完全不同的影响 _2.2.在在门对面的墙门对面的墙上上 _the opposite effect on the wall opposite the door3.3.反方向反方向 _4.4.重的反义词是什么重的反义词是什么?_?_the opposite directionWhat is the opposite of heavy?二二、根据汉语提示完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子1
5、.The bank is just over there,_ (在超市对面).2.David turned and walked off _ (向相反的方向).(2008全国)opposite the supermarket in the opposite direction3.More is _(的反义词)fewer and less.the opposite of5.The shop is on _(街的对面).6.Good habits always lead to high efficiency,which bad ones bring _(对立面).(2013四川)the oppos
6、ite side of the street the opposite4.He has just _(截然不同的观点).the opposite opinion depth歌曲欣赏 Out of my depth Kaiser Chiefshttps:/ can drive in the wrong directionAnd arrive at your destinationYoull be driving for a while and meanwhileIll be down in my old back gardenWaiting for something great to happ
7、enWe could meet up on the wayHere comes Alex with a trayout of my depth是什么意思呢?I get out of my depthUntil nothing is leftAnd its only coming up to our hipsI get out of my depthUnless something is saidIf you ignore it then it doesnt existHere we go for the final chapterTime is called on the final afte
8、rWhen you go the wrong way roundYoull get there in the end词源解读 depth是deep的名词形式。维词详解P127depth nuu U&C 深深(度度);深处:;深处:30 feet in depth 30英尺深In the depths of my memory,many things I did with my father still live.在我记忆深处,我与父亲一起做过的很多事仍然历历在目。2008 浙江具体事物如河水等的深度,也可指抽象事物的深度 U(知识知识)渊博;深刻;渊博;深刻;(感情感情)深厚:深厚:a man
9、 of great depth and insight 具有渊博学识和洞察力的人We have expressed the depth of our gratitude to them.我们向他们表达了深深的谢意。in depth 全面地;深入地;仔细地:全面地;深入地;仔细地:an in-depth study 深入的研究I havent looked at the report in depth yet.我还没有仔细阅读这份报告。其他抽象事物如知识、情感等的深度词汇拓展widedeephighlongbroadwidthdepthheightlengthbreadth学后检测 基础训练基础
10、训练一、翻译下列词块。1.一条10米深的河 _2.深入交谈 _3.海洋深处 _二、翻译下列句子。1.她渊博的知识令我惊叹。_2.他的想法缺乏深度。_in the depths of the ocean/sea an in-depth conversationa 10-meter-deep river/a river of 10 meters in depthI am/was amazed at/by the depth of her knowledge.His ideas lack depth.能力提升能力提升 写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Im not a strong swimme
11、r so I prefer not to go out of my depth._2.I was out of my depth in the advanced class,so I moved to the intermediate(中级)class._去水深没过头顶的区域去水深没过头顶的区域无法驾驭;超出能力无法驾驭;超出能力urge03urge我们每天都需要去卫生间,那么“急需去卫生间”怎么表达呢?可借用urge的名词来帮忙:the urge to pee(尿急)。【词源解读】名词来自于动词动词词源义:驱赶维词详解P464urge 动词uu 正式用语 驱策;驱赶:I urged the
12、elephant deeper into the forest.我赶着大象进到森林的更深之处。2014 重庆用于较正式的场合或文体 催促;力劝 to advise or try hard to persuade sb to do sth:urge sb to do sth:They urged me to eat the strange food.他们怂恿我吃那种奇怪的食物。urge+that.(should)do sth:He urged that we(should)take such steps.他力劝我们采取这些措施。借助英语释义精准理解,注意程度副词hard 掌握两种常用结构 结构中
13、,that从句要用虚拟语气(should)do sth 大力推荐;极力主张 to recommend sth strongly:The situation is dangerous and the UN is urging caution.局势危急,联合国力主谨慎行事。借助英语释义精准理解,注意程度副词strongly名词n C 强烈的欲望;迫切的需要(desire):urge to do sth:Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack between meals.吃饭时摄入充足的脂肪和盐会减
14、少两餐之间想吃零食的欲望。2017 全国借助近义词理解【拓展】urgent R2 adj 急迫的;迫切的;紧急的:money 迫切需要钱Every minute of the day is filled with urgent matters.一天中的每分钟都排满了亟待解决的事情。北师大 1【学后检测】基础训练写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.She began urging him towards the front door._2.Police are urging anyone who saw the accident to contact them immediately._3.W
15、e urge effective action to be taken immediately._4.He could no longer resist the urge to go and see Amanda._驱赶催促主张抑制冲动 用所给词的正确形式填空。用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Make sure you resist the urge _(answer)every message you receive,and consider leaving your mobile phone behind occasionally when you go out.(2011 山东)2.The
16、Somali robbers frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations _(call)on all nations to take immediate action.(2009 福建)能力提升to answerto call3.Why has the issue of public apology been so _(urge)now in the USA?(2011 江苏任务型阅读)4.He urged that a conference _(hold)by December.5.I got a note from Moira
17、_(urge)me to get in touch.urgent(should)be heldurgingabandon【词源解读】词源义:放弃。abandon的释义都含有“弃”,基本义是“放弃”。abandon R3 vt维词详解P1u 放弃 to stop doing or having sth:Rescuers had all of finding any more survivors.营救人员对找到更多生还者已不抱任何希望。These plans were abandoned because of financial problems.因为经济方面的原因,这些计划被中止了。2017 全
18、国借助英语释义精准理解 遗弃 to leave sb,especially sb youre responsible for:How could she abandon her own child?她怎么能抛弃自己的孩子呢?People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal.人们为遗弃动物找出各种借口。2010 北京借助英语释义精准理解 离弃 to leave a place,vehicle etc.,especially because it is impossible or dangerous to stay(leave):S
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