高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句.pptx

1、_ is known to all that HK belongs to China.We all know _ HK belongs to China._ is known to all is _ HK belongs to China.There is nothing ambiguous _ HK belongs to China.ItWhatthatthatthatAs is known to all,HK belongs to china.That_HK belongs to China is known to all.谓语动词/系动词 名 词 系动词谓语动词/介词/形容词It 形式主

2、语+谓语-Finish these tasks together with your partners.Task 1.用用that/what填空填空1).(_ made the school proud)was(_ more than half of the students have been admitted to college).2).(_ he came late)made the teacher angry.3).I have no idea(_ has happened to him).4).After five hours drive,they reached (_ they

3、thought was the place they had been dreaming of).WhatthatThatwhatwhat that 和和 what 都可引导名词性从句都可引导名词性从句 that在名词性从句中在名词性从句中_ 任何成分任何成分，只起只起连接作用。连接作用。what在名词性从句中在名词性从句中_成分成分(主语、宾主语、宾语、表语或定语语、表语或定语)。_不能引导定语从句不能引导定语从句作作不作不作whatConclusion 1:1.It is a pity _he has made such a mistake.2.The reason is _ he is

4、careless.3.The news _our team won the match inspired us.4.He told me _ his father had died and _he had to make a living alone.5.They share little in common except_ they are from the same country.thatthatthatthat(that)thatTask 2.that VS (that)that that 可省略的情况：可省略的情况：thatthat不可省略不可省略的情况：的情况：引导引导vtvt后的

5、单个宾从后的单个宾从,that,that可省可省Conclusion 2:1.主从、表从、同从主从、表从、同从2.介词介词except,in后宾从，用后宾从，用it形宾的宾从形宾的宾从3.当主句谓语动词后接两个及以上的当主句谓语动词后接两个及以上的宾从时，可省宾从时，可省第一个第一个that，其他的，其他的不能省不能省。高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句1.I asked her _ she had a bike.2._ we will hold a party tomorrow depends on the weather.3.Were worried

6、about _ he is safe.4.I dont know _ or not he is well.5.The question is _ this book is worth writing.6.Please come to see me _ you have time.if/whetherWhetherwhetherwhetherifwhetherTask 3.用用if/whether填空填空高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句主从、表从和同从主

7、从、表从和同从,不用不用_用用 _；_后面带宾从，后面带宾从，不用不用_用用 _ _；to doto do、_后面跟，后面跟，_才能显神通；才能显神通；但是若表但是若表“如果如果”意，意，_发挥其功用。发挥其功用。Conclusion 3:whether介词介词or notififwhetherifwhether高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句1._ breaks the rule must be punished.2._ breaks the rul

8、e,he must be punished.3._ you do,you must do it well.4.You can choose _ you like in the shop.5.The manager has decided to put _ he thinks is clever and has good sense of duty in the position of the leadership of the company.A.those who B.anyone C.whomever D.whoeverWhoeverWhoever/No matter whoWhateve

9、r/No matter whatwhateverTask 4.wh-,wh-+ever,or no matter wh-?高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句6.Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales,please?（09全国卷）全国卷）A.who B.what C.whoever D.whatever7._team wins on Saturday will go through to

10、 the national championships.A.no matter what B.whatever C.no matter which D.whichever 高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句 1.1.疑问词疑问词everever和和no matterno matter疑问词的区别疑问词的区别 (1)(1)疑问词疑问词 everever可引导可引导_和和_。(2)no matter(2)no matter 疑问词只能引导疑问词只能引导_。(

11、3)(3)如果句中有如果句中有“，”可初定为可初定为 让步状语从句。让步状语从句。2.2.who(m)who(m)与与 who(m)everwho(m)ever的区别的区别who(m)who(m)表特指，可有疑问意义，意为表特指，可有疑问意义，意为“_”,_”,who(m)everwho(m)ever表泛指，没有疑问意义；表泛指，没有疑问意义；引导状从时，意为引导状从时，意为“_”_”，=_;=_;引导名从时，意为引导名从时，意为_，=_ who(=_ who(谓谓单单)/_who()/_who(谓谓复复）Conclusion 4:名词性从句名词性从句让步状语从句让步状语从句让步状语从句让步状

12、语从句无论谁无论谁谁谁anyoneno matter who-的人的人those高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句3.what只引导名从，可有疑问意义。只引导名从，可有疑问意义。whatever 没有疑问意义，没有疑问意义，引导名从时引导名从时=引导状从时，引导状从时，=4.whichever“_”，有范围；，有范围；whatever“_”，无范围，无范围。无论哪一个无论哪一个无论什么无论什么no matter whatanything that高考英语

13、二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句This/That/It is because 这(那)是_This/That/It is why 这(那)就是的_The reason is that 的原因是Conclusion 5:因为原因Task 5 用用thatwhybecause填空填空1.I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.That is _ I had a few days off.2.-The projec

14、t was turn down.-Is that _ we lack money?3.Tom didnt go to school today.The reason was _ he fell ill.whybecausethat高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句 Correct or not?Pay attention:在此宾语从句中，在此宾语从句中，it 充当充当形形式宾语式宾语，真正的宾语为，真正的宾语为that 从句从句I think it wo

15、rthwhile that.*I think that worthwhile that we spent so much money on these books.高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句 Translation1.我感到很荣幸能与你们在一起。我感到很荣幸能与你们在一起。I feel _ I can be here with you.=_ is an honor that I can be here with you.2.你就相信吧，他一定会按

16、时完成的。你就相信吧，他一定会按时完成的。You can depend on_ he can finish it on time.it an honor thatItit that高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句 1)It+be+形容词形容词(clear/certain/likely/true/surprising)+that从句从句 It+be+名词名词(a pity/shame/good idea/a pleasure/an honor/no wo

17、nder)+that从句从句 It+be+过去分词过去分词(said/reported/believed/known/thought/suggested)+that从句从句 It seems/happens/occurs+that从句从句2)在在see,make,find,hear,think后后,常用常用it作形式宾语作形式宾语 hate/like/dislike/appreciate+it clause see to/depend/rely/count on it clause Conclusion 6:高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从

18、句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句1.They said they _ their holiday in Hainan next year.(spend)2.My teacher told me that light _ faster than sound.(travel)3.Word came that our team _ the game.(win)fConclusion7:名词性从句中的时态名词性从句中的时态 如主句是现在时或将来时如主句是现在时或将来时，从句，从句时态不受限制。时态不受限制。如主句是过去时，从句要用相应的如主句是

19、过去时，从句要用相应的过去过去时态。时态。(客观真客观真理除外理除外）would spendtravelshad won高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句1.(2010上海上海)When changing lanes,a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know_.A.he is entering which lane B.which lane he is enterin

20、g C.is he entering which lane D.which lane is he entering2.All the students went to see _ with her.A.what the matter was B.what was the matter C.what wrong was D.what was the wrongConclusion 8:名词性从句的语序用陈述陈述语序 高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句1.T

21、he suggestion that she has put forward is very good.2.The suggestion that we clean the classroom by turns is very good.判断：同位语从句判断：同位语从句/定语从句定语从句同位语从句同位语从句定语从句定语从句3.The possibility that you referred to doesnt exist at all.4.There is a strong possibility that we may be in France for the next week.定语从句

22、定语从句同位语从句同位语从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句Conclusion 9:that引导同从时，同从成分意思完引导同从时，同从成分意思完整，整，that在从句中在从句中_作成分，作成分，_省；省；引导定从时引导定从时,定从缺成分，定从缺成分，that作作_语、语、_语、语、_语，作语，作_语时常语时常_省。省。同位语从句一般在哪些词的后面同位语从句一般在哪些词的后面:fact,news,idea,hope,wish,promise,truth

23、,reason,suggestion,thought,question,doubt,conclusion,belief,fear,word,order,possibility,evidence不不可可表表宾宾不可不可主主宾宾高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句 看看从句从句中缺少什么中缺少什么成分成分，根据，根据意思意思选择适当选择适当连接词语；如不缺成分且句意完整，则选用连接词语；如不缺成分且句意完整，则选用that.一找二查三选：从句从句：缺少什么成分

24、缺少什么成分：意思适合的连接词意思适合的连接词连词选择总原则：连词选择总原则：解题解题3步：步：高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句Correct or not?1.It is important that we will finish the work on time.2.The officials suggestion is that the project of preserving history _ at the meeting.A.be dis

25、cussed B.been discussed C.being discussed D.would be discussedShould 高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句（51张PPT）高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句 1)以下动词后的以下动词后的宾语从句宾语从句中，中，一一 ：二二 ：四四 ：五五 ：insist order command advise suggest propose recommend demand require request desire urge2)以上动词的以上动词的

26、相应名词相应名词构成的构成的_ 主从、表从和同从主从、表从和同从中，中，坚持命令建议 要求Tip:注意注意虚拟语气虚拟语气在名词性从句中的使用！在名词性从句中的使用！3)在在It is _ _+that从句的谓语动词从句的谓语动词要用要用“”necessary/important/vital/essential/natural/strange(should)+动词原形动词原形高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句 1）连接词的选用：A.that和what引导名词性从句的区别；Bthat在名词性从句中，何时可省，何时不可省；C.whether和 if引导名从的区

27、别；D.who/whoever/no matter who,what/whatever/no matter what等的用法区别。2）名词性从句的语序和时态；3）it作形式主语、形式宾语的几种情况;4）名词性从句与定语从句的区别；5）名词性从句中的虚拟语气。SummaryCompetition:1 23567481.The notice came around two in the afternoon _ the meeting would be postponed.(2012 江苏，27)A.when B.that C.whether D.how2.I made a promise to m

28、yself _ this year,my first year in high school,would be different.(2012 浙江，4)A.whether B.what C.that D.how1.Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short or a long time.(2012 湖南)A.why B.how C.whether D.when2.Jerry did not regret giving the comment but f

29、elt _ he could have expressed it differently.(2012 北京)A.why B.how C.that D.whether1.It is by no means clear _ the president can do to end the strike.(2012全国课标)A.how B.which C.that D.what2.It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office.(2012江西)A.whether B.where C.which D.that1.We pr

30、omise _ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.(2012福建)A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever2.It doesnt matter _ you turn right or left at the crossingboth roads lead to the park.(2012天津）A.whether B.how C.if D.when Correct or not?1.That she wants to know is when the party w

31、ill be held.What*2.The reason why he was late was because he was caught in a traffic jam.thatTranslate the sentence*_（她是否出席会议）（她是否出席会议）is not certain.Whether she will attend the meetingI doubt_ he can speak English.I dont doubt _ he can speak English.whether/ifthat1.Two thirds of all girls in Britai

32、n are on a diet.2.The fact worries their parents and teachers a lot.Join two sentences into one noun clauseThe fact that two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet worries their parents and teachers a lot.他也指出导致近视他也指出导致近视（short-sightedness）的原因是如此的复杂的原因是如此的复杂,到目前为止没有哪一到目前为止没有哪一种药物能治愈近视种药物能治愈近视。

33、What he also pointed out is _ and that up till now no medicine can cure short-sightedness.that the causes for short-sightedness are so complicated/complex表从表从高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句Try to introduce yourself using Noun Clauses.高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句 My name is,I am happy to

34、 introduce myself to you.我最喜欢的是运动我最喜欢的是运动 (主语从句主语从句），），我也喜欢交朋友和乐于助人。我也喜欢交朋友和乐于助人。在我看来，生在我看来，生活中的成功主要取决于是否能与他人融洽相处活中的成功主要取决于是否能与他人融洽相处（宾语从句宾语从句 )，我确信我能成为你们的好朋友我确信我能成为你们的好朋友（宾宾语从句语从句 ）。众所周知，有明确目标众所周知，有明确目标 （a a settled purpose）的人一定会成功的人一定会成功(主语从句）主语从句），我的愿望是被我梦想中的重点大学录取，我的愿望是被我梦想中的重点大学录取，（表（表语从句）语从句）可

35、是事实是我的成绩不是很理想（可是事实是我的成绩不是很理想（同位同位从句从句）。总之，我必须加倍努力来实现我的梦想）。总之，我必须加倍努力来实现我的梦想。参考信息：参考信息：高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句 My name is.What I like most is sports,on top of which I like making friends and I am ready to help others.In my opinion，success in life depends mainly on whether one can fit in

36、well with others.Im sure that I can be your good friend.As is known,whoever has a settled purpose is bound to succeed.My hope is that I can be admitted to a key university Im dreaming of.It is a fact that I dont do well in study,though.All in all,I will double my efforts to make my dream come true.高

37、考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句背诵谚语、名言突破语法1.Dreams are what you hope for;reality is what you plan for.梦想是你的追求，现实是你的计划。3.It is not what we do but how we do it that counts.我们要做什么不重要，我们怎样去做才是最重要的。4.The secret of life is not to do what you like,but like what you do.生活的秘诀不是做自己喜欢的事情，而是喜欢自己所做的事。5.Whate

38、ver is worth doing at all is worth doing well.任何值得做的事情都值得把它做好。6.Whoever wants to reach a distant goal must take many small steps.不管是谁，要达到远期目标，都必须一步一步往前走。高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句Homework1.巩固今天所学知识2.名词性从句在写作中的运用名词性从句在写作中的运用.高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件

39、：名词性从句 Correct or not?He expressed his hope that he would.*He expressed his hope he would visit China again.10高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句 Correct or not?Pay attention:由由that引导的主语从句放在句引导的主语从句放在句首，首，that 不能省略不能省略。That he will give up*He will give up his job surprises all of us.10高考英语二轮专题复习课件：

40、名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句report,get the highest points,match It is reported that Yao Ming got the highest points in the match.Make a sentence30高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句*The question_(谁谁将取代将取代Tom的位子的位子)needs considering.Translate the sentencewho will take Toms place20高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮

41、专题复习课件：名词性从句talk aboutthe use of cell phone What they are talking about is the use of cell phone.Make a sentence30高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句1.The problem has been solved.2.Why were so many areas flooded during the heavy storm?Join two sentences into one noun clauseThe problem why so many a

42、reas were flooded during the heavy storm has been solved.20高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句Noun Clauses主语从句主语从句 宾语从句宾语从句表语从句表语从句同位语从句同位语从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句Have a try:Choose a proper conjunction.Have a try:Choose a proper conjunction.1._ has

43、been announced is that we must hand in our graduation papers before the end of June.What2._ he always serves the people is well-known.3._ the English evening will be held,on Monday or Tuesday,has not yet been decided.4.I want to know _ he has told you.5.Everything depends on _ we have money.6.That is _ he didnt come to the meeting.7.The news _ we won the game was exciting.ThatWhenwhatwhetherwhythat高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句高考英语二轮专题复习课件：名词性从句