Unit 1 Teenage Life 重点词汇（ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Senior High Book1 Words and Expressions in Unit One 1.掌握核心词汇及其用法：volunteer,debate,prefer,content,suitable,recommend,confuse,responsible,schedule,attract,addict。2.熟读并背诵重点词汇部分。Objectiven志愿者1.He volunteered to do the work.（背）2.Why do you want to volunteer for our organisation?voluntary adj.自愿的，志愿的volun

2、tarily adv.自愿地，主动地volunteern.自愿者，义务工作者自愿者，义务工作者 vt.自愿做，义务做自愿做，义务做总结归纳总结归纳serve/work as a volunteer 做志愿者做志愿者do volunteer work 做志愿工作做志愿工作volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事自愿做某事volunteer for sth.自愿为某事效劳自愿为某事效劳n志愿者1.The bill is under debate and hasnt been passed yet.2.Our class held a debate on whether students

3、should take cell phones to school.（背）3.We are debating about what to do next now.4.The truth that the earth goes around the sun is beyond debate.debaten.辩论，争论辩论，争论 vt.辩论，辩论，争论争论 总结归纳总结归纳under debate正在讨论中debate on/over/about sth.就某事辩论beyond debate毋庸置疑like.better vt.较喜欢 prefer1.I prefer tea to coffee.

4、2.On rainy days,I prefer to stay at home.3.I prefer seeing a film to sleeping at home.（背）=I prefer to see a film rather than sleep at home.=I would see a film rather than sleep at home.=I would rather see a film than sleep at home.preference n.偏爱preferable adj.更好的，更合适的过去式：preferred 短语搭配prefer A to B

5、 喜欢A而不喜欢Bprefer to do/doing 更喜欢做.同义句转换 prefer doing A to doing B prefer to do A rather than do B would do A rather than do B would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A，而不愿做B词性拓展名词：preference 偏爱，优先权 have a preference for 偏爱prefer that sb should do 宁愿某人做某事总结归纳总结归纳prefer即学即练即学即练1.As a matter of fact,I prefer cer

6、tainty _ adventure.2.I prefer _ (go)out.3.Rather than _(take)a crowded bus,he prefers _(ride)a shared bicycle.4.I prefer that you(should)keep the secret for me.=I_ keep the secret for me.5.After all,all kids prefer _(praise)rather than _(scold).After all,all kids _.After all,all kids _.After all,all

7、 kids _.toto gotake to ride prefer you to to be praised be scolded prefer being praised to being scolded would be praised rather than be scolded would rather be praised than be scolded n.内容；满足；目录pl.；容量 kntent adj.满意的，满足的 vt.使满意，使满足 kntent1.Are you content with your present achievements(成就)?（背）2.She

8、is content to lead such a peaceful life.content总结归纳总结归纳be/feel content with.对对感到满意感到满意=be satisfied with=be pleased with be content to do sth.be willing to do sth.愿意做某事1.I would be well content _(help)with the childs wish.2.Read the _ to see what _ the book covers.读目录看看这本书涵盖什么内容。to helpcontentsconte

9、nt即学即练即学即练 adj.合适的；适用的 suit n西装，一套外衣 vt.(服装、颜色等)适合 suitable 1.The film is not suitable for children.（背）2.Youre covered with sweat.It is not suitable to bathe right away.总结归纳总结归纳be suitable for sb/sth 适合某人或某物适合某人或某物be suitable to do sth.适合做某事适合做某事It is suitable for sb to do sth.某人适合做某事某人适合做某事即学即练即学即练

10、1.I had great difficulty finding the _(suit)food on the menu in that restaurant.2.首先，因为我英语口语流利，所以我认为我适合这项工作。Firstly,because my spoken English is fluent,I think I_.I think I_.suitableam suitable for this jobam suitable to do this job vt vt.建议；推荐；介绍 recommendation n.推荐；介绍信 1.I recommended the girl to

11、the shop-keeper as a shop assistant.2.Thank you for recommending me for the position of a manager.3.I recommend you to go there by subway.=I recommend going there by subway.=I recommend that you(should)go there by subway.recommend 总结归纳总结归纳recommend sb./sth to sb 把介绍给某人recommend sb.for推荐某人做（某职位）recom

12、mend doing建议做某事recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事recommend“建议建议”后接宾语从句时后接宾语从句时,从句用虚拟语气，从句用虚拟语气，即即recommend that.(should)do即学即练即学即练1.The professor recommended me _(buy)some new books on this subject.2.I bought this computer on Johns _ (recommend)3.He recommended us to go swimming in the formal swimming po

13、ol.背He recommended _ in the formal swimming pool.to buyrecommendationthat we(should)go swimming vt.使糊涂，使迷惑 confusing adj.令人费解的，令人迷惑的 n.confusion confused adj.糊涂的，迷惑的糊涂的，迷惑的 1.We felt confused with the difficult question.背2.The war ended up in confusion.3.From his confused expression,this confusing p

14、roblem confused him.confuse总结归纳总结归纳be/get confused with/about 对对感到困惑感到困惑in confusion 处于混乱状态处于混乱状态confuse A with/and B 把把A与与B弄混弄混1.I cant see how anyone could confuse you _ another!2.She had _(confuse)feelings about him.3.They _ me by asking so many _ questions.I was very _,standing there in _,not kn

15、owing what to do.（背）4.She always gets confused _what the teacher says in class.prefer即学即练即学即练with/andconfused confused with/aboutconfusingconfused confusion adj.负责的；有责任的responsibility n.责任；义务 responsibly adv.可靠地；负责地responsible1.He is responsible for the accident.（背）2.Would someone take responsibilit

16、y for bringing Paul home?总结归纳总结归纳be responsible for(doing)sth/sb.对对(做做)某事某事/人人负责负责have/take responsibility for 对对有责任有责任/负责负责a sense of responsibility 责任感责任感 n.n.工作计划；日程安排工作计划；日程安排 vt.vt.安排；预定安排；预定1.His official visit to Beijing is scheduled to start on December 21.2.With my friends timely help,I com

17、pleted the project as scheduled3.The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon.schedule总结归纳总结归纳on schedule按预定时间按预定时间as scheduled如期；按预定时间如期；按预定时间be scheduled to do sth.被安排做某事被安排做某事/计划做某事计划做某事be scheduled for sth.安排，为安排，为安排时间安排时间 vt.vt.吸引吸引,引起引起的注意的注意 attraction attraction n.n.吸引力；景点吸引力；景点 attractive

18、attractive adj.adj.有吸引力的有吸引力的attract1.The Palace Museum is a major tourist attraction.Interesting stories always attract peoples attention easily.（背）2.It is common that children are attracted to novel things.总结归纳总结归纳 a tourist attraction 旅游景点attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意 be attracted to 喜爱即学即练即学即练1

19、.Thousands of foreigners _(attract)to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.2.The beautiful beaches are the islands main_(attract)3.The outbreak of fire _(引起了公众的注意)were attractedattractionattracted the publics attentionaddictn.n.对对.入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 addiction n.上瘾；沉迷上瘾；沉迷 vt.使上瘾，使沉迷使上瘾，使沉迷

20、addictive adj.adj.使使人上瘾的人上瘾的 The student is a game addict,even though his father has been trying to prevent him from being addicted to computer games,which are very addictive.他的父亲一直试图阻止他对使人上瘾的电脑游戏着迷，但是这个学生已成了一个游戏迷。总结归纳总结归纳be/get/become addicted to doing/sth.沉迷于；对.着迷即学即练即学即练1.Such_(addict)pills shoul

21、d be used under the doctors advice.2.Nowadays,more and more teenagers are addicted to _(play)cellphone games.（背）3._(addict)to the games,he failed the final exam.（背）4.我大约有4年时间沉迷在电子游戏中。I went through about four years of _.addictive playing Addictedbeing addicted to playing computer games.3.Buried in h

22、is study,he didnt notice evening approaching.1._ n挑战 vt.向挑战 _ adj.有挑战性的2._adv.事实上；的确_adj.真实的；实际的3._ adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的 _ adv.流利地 _ n流利；流畅4._v.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生_n.毕业 毕业于_5._adj.高级的；先进的_n.前进；发展vi.前进；发展6._v.停止；戒掉；离开 _ _或_ _(过去式，过去分词)_(现在分词)停止做某事_7._n.解决办法；答案_vt.解决；处理8._n.主编；编辑；编者_vt.编辑；剪辑9._vi.&vt.幸存；比活得长 _n

23、.幸存;幸存事物 _ n幸存者10._vt.表现 _n.行为；举止重点单词变形重点单词变形challengechallengingactuallyactualfluentfluentlyfluencygraduategraduationgraduate fromadvancedadvancequitquit quitquitted quittedquittingquit doingsolutionsolveeditoreditsurvivesurvivalsurvivorbehavebehavioursolution to(介词)sth/doing sth英汉互译英汉互译词组词组打扫(或清除)干净_集中；特别关注_sign up(for sth)_ be expert in/at/on _be an expert in/at._behave oneself_ in advance(ahead of time)_课外活动_在某方面擅长在某方面擅长在某方面是专家在某方面是专家/高手高手守规矩；守规矩；表现得体表现得体clean upfocus on报名参加课程报名参加课程预先，提前预先，提前extra-curricular activities